《哈姆雷特》经典中英独白
中文:
1、在⼀种悲喜交集的情绪之下,让幸福和忧郁分据了我的双眼,殡葬的挽歌和结婚的笙乐同时并奏,⽤盛⼤的喜乐抵销沉重的不幸,我已经和我旧⽇的长嫂,当今的王后,这⼀个多事之国的共同统治者,结为夫妇。
2、我的墨⿊⾊的外套,礼俗上规定的丧服、难以吐出来的叹⽓、像滚滚江流⼀样的眼泪,悲苦沮丧的脸⾊,以及⼀切仪式、外表和忧伤的流露,都不能表⽰出我的真实情绪。这些才真是给⼈瞧的,因为谁也可以做成这种样⼦。它们不过是悲哀的装钸和⾐服;可是我的郁结的⼼事却是⽆法表现出来的。
3、要是你们到现在还没有把你们所看见的告诉别⼈,那么我要请求你们⼤家继续保持沉默。
4、⼀个在成长的过程,不仅是肌⾁和体格的增强,⽽且随着⾝体的发展,精神和⼼灵也同时扩⼤。也许他现在爱你,他的真诚的意志是纯洁⽽不带欺诈的;可以你必须留⼼,他有这样⾼的地位,他的意志并不属于他⾃已,因为他⾃已也要被他的⾎统所⽀配。
5、即使没有旁⼈的诱惑,少年的⾎⽓也要向他⾃已叛变。
6、不要想到什么就说什么,凡事必须三思⽽⾏。对⼈要和⽓,可是不要过分狎昵。相知有素的朋友,应该⽤钢圈箍在你的灵魂上,可是不要对每⼀个泛泛的新知滥施你的交情。留⼼避免和⼈家争吵;可是万⼀争端已起,就应该让对⽅知道你不是可以轻侮的。倾听每⼀个⼈的意见,可是只对极少数⼈发表你的意见;接受每⼀个⼈的意见,可是只对极少数⼈发表你的意见;接受每⼀个⼈的批评,可是保留你⾃已的判断。尽你的财⼒购制贵重的⾐服,可是不要炫新⽴异,必须富贵⽽不浮艳,因为服装往往可以表现⼈格,与众不同。不要向⼈告贷,也不要错钱给⼈;因为债款放了出去,往往不但丢了本钱,⽽且还失去了朋友;向⼈告贷的结果,容易养成因循懒惰的习惯。⼪其要紧的,你必须对你⾃已忠实;正像有了⽩昼才有⿊夜⼀样,对⾃已忠实,才不会对别⼈欺诈。
7、我知道在热情燃烧的时候,⼀个⼈⽆论什么盟誓都会说出⼝来。这些⽕焰,⼥⼉,是光多于热的,刚刚说出⼝就会光销焰灭,你不能把它们当作真⽕看待。从现在起,你还是少露⼀些你的⼥⼉家的脸;你应该抬⾼⾝价,不要让⼈家以为你是可以随意呼召的。对于哈姆莱特殿下,你应该这样想,他是个年轻的王⼦,他⽐你在⾏动上有更⼤的⾃由。总⽽⾔之,不要相信她的盟誓,它们不过是淫媒,内⼼的颜⾊和服装完全不⼀样,只晓得诱⼈⼲⼀些龌龊的勾光,正像道貌岸然⼤放厥词的鸨母,只求达到骗⼈的⽬的。我的⾔尽于此,简单⼀句话,从现在起,我不许你⼀有空闲就跟哈姆莱特殿下聊天。你留点神吧,进去。
8、使我们这些为造化所玩弄的愚⼈由于不可思议的恐怖⽽⼼惊胆颤。
9、可是正像⼀个贞洁的⼥⼦,虽然淫欲罩上神圣的外表,也不能把她煸动⼀样,⼀个淫妇虽然和光明的天使为偶,也会有⼀天厌倦于天上的唱随之乐,⽽宁愿搂抱⼈间的朽⾻。
10、要是你有天性之情,不要默尔⽽息,不要让丹麦的御寝变成了藏奸养逆的卧榻;可是⽆论你怎样进⾏复仇,不历历乱猜疑,更不可对你的母亲有什么不利的图谋,她⾃会受到上天的裁判,和她⾃已内⼼中的荆棘的刺戳。
11、记着你!是的,我要从我的记忆的碑版上,拭去⼀切琐碎愚蠢的记录,⼀切书本上的格⾔,⼀切陈⾔套语,⼀切过去的印象、我的少年的阅历所留下的痕迹,只让你的命令留在我的脑筋的书卷⾥,不搀杂⼀些下贱的废料;是的,上天为我作证!
12、正像年轻⼈⼲起事来,往往不知道瞻前顾后⼀,我们这种上了年纪的⼈,总是免不了鳃鳃过虑。
13、简洁是智慧的灵魂,冗长是肤浅的藻钸。
14、哈对波洛涅斯说:要是您也像⼀只蟹⼀样向后倒退,那么您也应该跟我⼀样年轻了。
英文:
1. Under the mixed emotions of sadness and joy, let happiness and melancholy separate my eyes, the funeral elegy and the marriage chorus are played at the same time, and the heavy misfortune is offset with grand joy. The eldest sister-in-law of Japan, the current queen, and the co-rulers of this troubled country, got married.
2. My black coat, the mourning clothes prescribed by the etiquette, the sighs that cannot be spit out, the tears that flow like rolling rivers, the face of sorrow and depression, and all the rituals, appearances and expressions of sorrow, Can't express my true emotions. These are really impressive, because anyone can do this. They are only sad plutonium and costumes; but my sullen mind cannot be expressed.
3. If you have not told others what you have seen by now, then I ask you all to remain silent.
4. A process of growth, not only the strengthening of muscles and physique, but also the expansion of spirit and mind as the body develops. Maybe he loves you now, his sincere will is pure and not deceitful; but you have to be careful, he has such a high position, his will does not belong to him, because he himself will be his own The system is equipped with.
5. Even without the temptation of others, the young man's body must betray himself.
6. Don't say what you think, you must think twice about everything. Be kind to people, but don't be too affectionate. Friends who know each other well, you should use steel rings around your soul, but don't abuse your friendship with every general new knowledge. Be careful to avoid arguing with people; but if a dispute arises, let them know that you are not to be insulted. Listen to everyone, but express your opinion only to a few; accept everyone's opinion, but only express your opinion to a few; accept everyone's criticism, but keep your own judged. Do your best to buy expensive clothes, but don't show off new and different, you must be rich and not flashy, because clothes can often express personality and be different. Don’t ask people for loans, and don’t give the wrong money to others; because the debts are released, you often lose not only your capital, but also your friends; as a result of asking people for loans, it is easy to develop the habit of being lazy. The most important thing is that you must be faithful to yourself; just as there is a day and a black night, be faithful to yourself so that you will not deceive others.
7. I know that when passion is burning, a man speaks his vows no matter what. These flames, girls, are more light than heat, and they will die out as soon as you speak your mouth. You can't treat them like real fire. From now on, you should show less of your daughter's face; you should raise your price and not let people think you are free to call. As for His Royal Highness Hamlet, you should think this way, he is a young prince, and he has more freedom of action than you. In a word, don't believe her oath, they are just prostitutes, their inner colors and clothes are completely different, and they only know some sleazy highlights, just like a virtuous mother-in-law. , only for the purpose of deceiving. That's all I can say. In short, from now on, I will not allow you to chat with His Highness Hamlet whenever you have free time. Take care and go in.
8. To make us fools played by creation tremble with unbelievable terror.
9. But just like a chaste daughter, although her lust is covered with a divine appearance, she cannot be moved, so a whore, although she is a puppet with an angel of light, will one day tire of the heavens. Sing along with the music, but would rather hug the mortals of the world.
10. If you have a natural love, don't rest in peace, and don't let the royal bed in Denmark become a couch for traitors and rebels; but no matter how you take revenge, you don't have any suspicions, let alone your mother. If there is any unfavorable plan, she will be judged by God and stabbed by the thorns in her own heart.
11. Remember you! Yes, I will wipe all trivial and stupid records from the tablet of my memory, all the grids in the books, all the clichés, all the past impressions, all the experiences of my youth. Leave the traces, only let your orders remain in the scroll of my mind, and do not mix some lowly scraps; yes, God is my witness!
12. Just like young people who start troubles, they often do not know how to look ahead and think about the future. We, the elderly, are always unavoidable.
13. Simplicity is the soul of wisdom, while verbosity is superficial plutonium.
14. Ha said to Polonius: If you are going backwards like a crab, then you should be as young as me.