如何解决解压报initializing SevenZipJBin
2024-01-03 本文已影响0人
爱学习的蹭蹭
1、在SevenZipJBinding官方【底层代码】里面高并发存在一个问题bug
异常如下：initializing SevenZipJBinding native library: can't copy native library out of a resource file to the temporary location
在多个文件解压的时候，文件会占用，导致多次拷贝此lib7-Zip-JBinding.dll文件导致读写的时候操作文件出错 ,本人电脑是window，不同电脑环境会操作如下图的文件
lib7-Zip-JBinding.dll
2、个人的解决方案是重写SevenZip.copyLibraryToFS方法
官方代码代码如下：
private static void copyLibraryToFS(File toLibTmpFile, InputStream fromLibInputStream) {
FileOutputStream libTmpOutputStream = null;
try {
libTmpOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(toLibTmpFile);
byte[] buffer = new byte[65536];
while (true) {
int read = fromLibInputStream.read(buffer);
if (read > 0) {
libTmpOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, read);
} else {
break;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Error initializing SevenZipJBinding native library: "
+ "can't copy native library out of a resource file to the temporary location: '"
+ toLibTmpFile.getAbsolutePath() + "'", e);
} finally {
try {
fromLibInputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// Ignore errors here
}
try {
if (libTmpOutputStream != null) {
libTmpOutputStream.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
// Ignore errors here
}
}
}
3、修改后的代码如下：
官方代码无判断文件存在，导致，initializing SevenZipJBinding native library: can't copy native错误
private static final Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
private static void copyLibraryToFS(File toLibTmpFile, InputStream fromLibInputStream) {
if (!toLibTmpFile.exists()) {
// 使用锁来确保只有一个线程执行
lock.lock();
FileOutputStream libTmpOutputStream = null;
try {
libTmpOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(toLibTmpFile);
byte[] buffer = new byte[65536];
while (true) {
int read = fromLibInputStream.read(buffer);
if (read > 0) {
libTmpOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, read);
} else {
break;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Error initializing SevenZipJBinding native library: "
+ "can't copy native library out of a resource file to the temporary location: '"
+ toLibTmpFile.getAbsolutePath() + "'", e);
} finally {
lock.unlock();
try {
if (fromLibInputStream != null) {
fromLibInputStream.close();
}
if (libTmpOutputStream != null) {
libTmpOutputStream.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
// Ignore errors here
}
}
} else {
System.out.println("toLibTmpFile exist" + toLibTmpFile.getAbsolutePath());
}
}
4、注意：包名保留官方的即可
在自己工程里面创建
net.sf.sevenzipjbinding把SevenZip拷贝进去
调用的时候会优先执行自己工程的SevenZip代码.
package net.sf.sevenzipjbinding;
5、修改后的完整代码
package net.sf.sevenzipjbinding;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
import net.sf.sevenzipjbinding.impl.OutArchiveImpl;
import net.sf.sevenzipjbinding.impl.RandomAccessFileInStream;
import net.sf.sevenzipjbinding.impl.VolumedArchiveInStream;
/**
* 7-Zip-JBinding main class.
*
* <ul>
* <li>Finds and initializes 7-Zip-JBinding native library
* <li>Opens existing archives and returns implementation of {@link IInArchive}
* <li>Create new archives by providing different implementations of the {@link IOutArchive}
* </ul>
*
* <h3>Initialization of the native library</h3>
* <p>
* Typically the library doesn't need an explicit initialization. The first call to an open/create archive method will
* try to initialize the native library by calling {@link #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR()} method. This initialization
* process requires a platform jar to be in a class path. The automatic initialization starts before the first access to
* an archive, if native library wasn't already initialized manually with one of the <code>initSevenZip...</code>
* methods. If manual or automatic initialization failed, no further automatic initialization attempts will be made. The
* initialization status and error messages can be obtained by following methods:
* <ul>
* <li>{@link #isInitializedSuccessfully()} - get initialization status</li>
* <li>{@link #isAutoInitializationWillOccur()} - determine, if an initialization attempt was made</li>
* <li>{@link #getLastInitializationException()} - get last thrown initialization exception</li>
* </ul>
* <br>
* The platform jar is a additional jar file <code>sevenzipjbinding-<i>Platform</i>.jar</code> with one or more native
* libraries for respective one or more platforms. Here is some examples of 7-Zip-JBinding platform jar files.
* <ul>
* <li><code>sevenzipjbinding-Linux-i386.jar</code> with native library for exact one platform: Linux, 32 bit</li>
* <li><code>sevenzipjbinding-AllWindows.jar</code> with native libraries for two platforms: Windows 32 and 64 bit</li>
* <li><code>sevenzipjbinding-AllPlatforms.jar</code> with native libraries for all available platforms</li>
* </ul>
* The single and multiple platform jar files can be determined by counting dashes in the filename. Single platform jar
* files always contain two dashes in their names.<br>
* <br>
* Here is a schema of the different initialization processes:
*
* <ul>
* <li>Initialization using platform jar
* <ul>
* <li>First, the list of the available native libraries is loaded from the
* <code>/sevenzipjbinding-platforms.properties</code> file on the class path by calling {@link #getPlatformList()}
* method. The list is cached in a static variable.</li>
* <li>The platform is chosen by calling <code>getPlatformBestMatch</code> method. If the list of available platforms
* contains exact one platform the platform will be always the best match. If more that one platforms are available to
* choose from, the system properties <code>os.arch</code> and <code>os.name</code> (first part) are used to make the
* choice.</li>
* <li>The list of the native libraries is determined by reading
* <code>/ChosenPlatform/sevenzipjbinding-lib.properties</code> on the class path. The list contains names and hashes of
* the dynamic libraries located in the <code>/ChosenPlatform/</code> directory in the same jar.</li>
* <li>The dynamic libraries for the chosen platform are copied to the unique temporary directory using "build-ref"
* postfix. If not passed as a parameter for one of <code>initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(...)</code> methods, the temporary
* directory is determined using system property <code>java.io.tmpdir</code>.</li>
* <li>The dynamic libraries are reused, if the files are already present in the temporary directory and the hash sums
* are verified
* <li>The dynamic libraries are loaded into JVM using {@link System#load(String)} method.</li>
* <li>7-Zip-JBinding native initialization method called to complete initialization process.</li>
* </ul>
* <li>Manual initialization
* <ul>
* <li>User loads 7-Zip-JBinding native dynamic libraries manually into JVM using {@link System#load(String)} or
* {@link System#loadLibrary(String)}</li>
* <li>User calls {@link #initLoadedLibraries()} method to initialize manually loaded native library</li>
* </ul>
* </li>
* </ul>
*
* <br>
* By default the initialization occurred within the
* {@link AccessController#doPrivileged(PrivilegedAction)} block. This can be overruled by setting
* <code>sevenzip.no_doprivileged_initialization</code> system property. For example: <blockquote>
* <code>java -Dsevenzip.no_doprivileged_initialization=1 ...</code> </blockquote>
*
* <h3>Temporary artifacts</h3>
* <p>
* During automatic initialization of the 7-Zip-JBinding the native libraries from the platform jar must be extracted to
* the disk in order to be loaded into the JVM. Since the count of the native libraries (depending on the platform) can
* be greater than one, a temporary sub-directory is created to hold those native libraries. The path to the directory
* for the temporary artifacts will determined according to following rules (see <code>createOrVerifyTmpDir</code>
* method):
* <ul>
* <li>If path specified directly using <code>tmpDirectory</code> parameter of
* {@link #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(File)} or {@link #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(String, File)} it will be used
* <li>If no path specified directly, the system property <code>java.io.tmpdir</code> get used
* <li>If the system property <code>java.io.tmpdir</code> isn't set, an exception get raised
* </ul>
* <br>
* The list of the temporary created artifact can be obtained with {@link #getTemporaryArtifacts()}. By default,
* 7-Zip-JBinding doesn't delete those artifacts trying to reduce subsequent initialization overhead. If 7-Zip-JBinding
* finds the native libraries within the temporary directory, it uses those without further verification. In order to
* allow smoothly updates, the temporary sub-directory with the native libraries named with a unique build reference
* number. If 7-Zip-JBinding get updated, a new temporary sub-directory get created and the new native libraries will be
* copied and used.
*
* <h3>Opening existing archives</h3>
* <p>
* The methods for the opening archive files are
* <ul>
* <li>{@link #openInArchive(ArchiveFormat, IInStream)} - simple open archive method.</li>
* <li>{@link #openInArchive(ArchiveFormat, IInStream, IArchiveOpenCallback)} - generic open archive method. It's
* possible to open all kinds of archives providing call back object that implements following interfaces
* <ul>
* <li>{@link IArchiveOpenCallback} - base interface. Must be implemented by all call back classes</li>
* <li>{@link ICryptoGetTextPassword} - (optional) Provides password encrypted index</li>
* <li>{@link IArchiveOpenVolumeCallback} - (optional) Provides information about volumes in multipart archives.
* Currently used only for multipart <code>RAR</code> archives. For opening multipart <code>7z</code> archives use
* {@link VolumedArchiveInStream}.</li>
* </ul>
* </li>
* <li>{@link #openInArchive(ArchiveFormat, IInStream, String)} a shortcut method for opening password protected
* archives with an encrypted index.</li>
* </ul>
*
* <h3>Creating new archives</h3>
* <p>
* There are two ways to create a new archive:
* <ul>
* <li>Use {@link SevenZip#openOutArchive(ArchiveFormat)} method. It will return an instance of the
* {@link IOutCreateArchive}{@code <}{@link IOutItemAllFormats}{@code >} interface allowing creation of an archive of
* any supported archive format. To get all currently supported formats see the 'compression' column of the
* {@link ArchiveFormat} -JavaDoc.
* <li>Use one of the <code>SevenZip.openOutArchiveXxx</code> methods, that provide implementations of corresponding
* archive format specific interfaces. Those interfaces contain all supported configuration methods for selected archive
* format and are more convenient in cases, where only one archive format should be supported.
* </ul>
* <p>
* For more information see {@link IOutCreateArchive}.
*
* <h3>Updating existing archives</h3>
* <p>
* In order to update an existing archive three simple steps are necessary:
* <ul>
* <li>Open the existing archive need to be modified (getting an instance of the {@link IInArchive} interface)
* <li>Call {@link IInArchive#getConnectedOutArchive()} to get connected instance of the {@link IOutUpdateArchive}
* interface
* <li>Call {@link IOutUpdateArchive#updateItems(ISequentialOutStream, int, IOutCreateCallback)} to start the archive
* update operation
* </ul>
* <p>
* During update operation user may copy item properties or item properties and content from the existing archive
* significantly improving performance comparing to extract and re-compress alternative.<br>
* <br>
* For more information see {@link IOutUpdateArchive}.
*
* @author Boris Brodski
* @since 4.65-1
*/
public class SevenZip {
/**
* Version information about 7-Zip.
*
* @author Boris Brodski
* @since 9.20-2.00
*/
public static class Version {
/**
* Major version of the 7-Zip engine
*/
public int major;
/**
* Minor version of the 7-Zip engine
*/
public int minor;
/**
* Build id of the 7-Zip engine
*/
public int build;
/**
* Formatted version of the 7-Zip engine
*/
public String version;
/**
* Version date
*/
public String date;
/**
* copyright
*/
public String copyright;
}
// Also change in /CMakeLists.txt
private static final String SEVENZIPJBINDING_VERSION = "16.02-2.01";
private static final String SYSTEM_PROPERTY_TMP = "java.io.tmpdir";
private static final String SYSTEM_PROPERTY_SEVEN_ZIP_NO_DO_PRIVILEGED_INITIALIZATION = "sevenzip.no_doprivileged_initialization";
private static final String PROPERTY_SEVENZIPJBINDING_LIB_NAME = "lib.%s.name";
private static final String PROPERTY_SEVENZIPJBINDING_LIB_HASH = "lib.%s.hash";
private static final String PROPERTY_BUILD_REF = "build.ref";
private static final String SEVENZIPJBINDING_LIB_PROPERTIES_FILENAME = "sevenzipjbinding-lib.properties";
private static final String SEVENZIPJBINDING_PLATFORMS_PROPRETIES_FILENAME = "/sevenzipjbinding-platforms.properties";
private static boolean autoInitializationWillOccur = true;
private static boolean initializationSuccessful = false;
private static SevenZipNativeInitializationException lastInitializationException = null;
private static List<String> availablePlatforms = null;
private static String usedPlatform = null;
private static File[] temporaryArtifacts = null;
private static final Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
/**
* Hide default constructor
*/
private SevenZip() {
}
/**
* Tests native library initialization status of SevenZipJBinding. Use {@link #getLastInitializationException()}
* method to get more information in case of initialization failure.
*
* @return <code>true</code> 7-Zip-JBinding native library was initialized successfully. Native library wasn't
* initialized successfully (yet).
* @see #getLastInitializationException()
* @see #isAutoInitializationWillOccur()
*/
public static synchronized boolean isInitializedSuccessfully() {
return initializationSuccessful;
}
/**
* Returns last native library initialization exception, if occurs.
*
* @return <code>null</code> - no initialization exception occurred (yet), else initialization exception
* @see SevenZip#isInitializedSuccessfully()
*/
public static synchronized Throwable getLastInitializationException() {
return lastInitializationException;
}
/**
* Returns weather automatic initialization will occur or not. Automatic initialization starts before opening an
* archive, if native library wasn't already initialized manually with one of the <code>initSevenZip...</code>
* methods. If manual or automatic initialization failed, no further automatic initialization attempts will be made.
*
* @return <code>true</code> automatic initialization will occur, <code>false</code> automatic initialization will
* not occur
* @see #isInitializedSuccessfully()
* @see #getLastInitializationException()
*/
public static synchronized boolean isAutoInitializationWillOccur() {
return autoInitializationWillOccur;
}
/**
* Return the platform used for the initialization. The Platform is one element out of the list of available
* platforms returned by {@link #getPlatformList()}.
*
* @return the platform used for the initialization or <code>null</code> if initialization wasn't performed yet.
* @see SevenZip#getPlatformList()
*/
public static synchronized String getUsedPlatform() {
return usedPlatform;
}
/**
* Load list of the available platforms out of <code>sevenzipjbinding-<i>Platform</i>.jar</code> on the class path.
*
* @return list of the available platforms
* @throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException indicated problems finding or parsing platform property file
*/
public static synchronized List<String> getPlatformList() throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
if (availablePlatforms != null) {
return availablePlatforms;
}
InputStream propertiesInputStream = SevenZip.class
.getResourceAsStream(SEVENZIPJBINDING_PLATFORMS_PROPRETIES_FILENAME);
if (propertiesInputStream == null) {
throw new SevenZipNativeInitializationException("Can not find 7-Zip-JBinding platform property file "
+ SEVENZIPJBINDING_PLATFORMS_PROPRETIES_FILENAME
+ ". Make sure the 'sevenzipjbinding-<Platform>.jar' file is "
+ "on the class path or consider initializing SevenZipJBinding manualy using one of "
+ "the offered initialization methods: 'net.sf.sevenzipjbinding.SevenZip.init*()'");
}
Properties properties = new Properties();
try {
properties.load(propertiesInputStream);
} catch (IOException e) {
throwInitException(e,
"Error loading existing property file " + SEVENZIPJBINDING_PLATFORMS_PROPRETIES_FILENAME);
}
List<String> platformList = new ArrayList<String>();
for (int i = 1; ; i++) {
String platform = properties.getProperty("platform." + i);
if (platform == null) {
break;
}
platformList.add(platform);
}
return availablePlatforms = platformList;
}
/**
* Returns list of the temporary created artifacts (one directory and one or more files within this directory). The
* directory is always the last element in the array.
*
* @return array of {@link File}s.
*/
public static synchronized File[] getTemporaryArtifacts() {
return temporaryArtifacts;
}
/**
* Initialize native SevenZipJBinding library assuming <code>sevenzipjbinding-<i>Platform</i>.jar</code> on the
* class path. The platform depended library will be extracted from the jar file and copied to the temporary
* directory. Then it will be loaded into JVM using {@link System#load(String)} method. Finally the library specific
* native initialization method will be called. Please see JavaDoc of {@link SevenZip} for detailed information.<br>
* <br>
* If libraries for more that one platform exists, the choice will be made by calling
* {@link #getPlatformBestMatch()} method. Use {@link #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(String)} to set platform
* manually.
*
* @throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException indicated problems finding a native library, coping it into the temporary directory or loading it.
* @see SevenZip
* @see #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(File)
* @see #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(String)
* @see #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(String, File)
*/
public static void initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR() throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
initSevenZipFromPlatformJARIntern(null, null);
}
/**
* Initialize native SevenZipJBinding library assuming <code>sevenzipjbinding-<i>Platform</i>.jar</code> on the
* class path. The platform depended library will be extracted from the jar file and copied to the temporary
* directory. Then it will be loaded into JVM using {@link System#load(String)} method. Finally the library specific
* native initialization method will be called. Please see JavaDoc of {@link SevenZip} for detailed information.<br>
* <br>
* If libraries for more that one platform exists, the choice will be made by calling
* {@link #getPlatformBestMatch()} method. Use {@link #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(String)} to set platform
* manually.
*
* @param tmpDirectory temporary directory to copy native libraries to. This directory must be writable and contain at least
* 2 MB free space.
* @throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException indicated problems finding a native library, coping it into the temporary directory or loading it.
* @see SevenZip
* @see #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR()
* @see #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(String)
* @see #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(String, File)
*/
public static void initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(File tmpDirectory) throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
initSevenZipFromPlatformJARIntern(null, tmpDirectory);
}
/**
* Initialize native SevenZipJBinding library assuming <code>sevenzipjbinding-<i>Platform</i>.jar</code> on the
* class path. The platform depended library will be extracted from the jar file and copied to the temporary
* directory. Then it will be loaded into JVM using {@link System#load(String)} method. Finally the library specific
* native initialization method will be called. Please see JavaDoc of {@link SevenZip} for detailed information.<br>
* <br>
* If libraries for more that one platform exists, the choice will be made by calling
* {@link #getPlatformBestMatch()} method. Use {@link #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(String)} to set platform
* manually.
*
* @param tmpDirectory temporary directory to copy native libraries to. This directory must be writable and contain at least
* 2 MB free space.
* @param platform Platform to load native library for. The platform must be one of the elements of the list of available
* platforms returned by {@link #getPlatformList()}.
* @throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException indicated problems finding a native library, coping it into the temporary directory or loading it.
* @see SevenZip
* @see #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR()
* @see #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(File)
* @see #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(String)
* @see #getPlatformList()
*/
public static void initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(String platform, File tmpDirectory)
throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
initSevenZipFromPlatformJARIntern(platform, tmpDirectory);
}
/**
* Initialize native SevenZipJBinding library assuming <code>sevenzipjbinding-<i>Platform</i>.jar</code> on the
* class path. The platform depended library will be extracted from the jar file and copied to the temporary
* directory. Then it will be loaded into JVM using {@link System#load(String)} method. Finally the library specific
* native initialization method will be called. Please see JavaDoc of {@link SevenZip} for detailed information.<br>
* <br>
* If libraries for more that one platform exists, the choice will be made by calling
* {@link #getPlatformBestMatch()} method. Use {@link #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(String)} to set platform
* manually.
*
* @param platform Platform to load native library for. The platform must be one of the elements of the list of available
* platforms returned by {@link #getPlatformList()}.
* @throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException indicated problems finding a native library, coping it into the temporary directory or loading it.
* @see SevenZip
* @see #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR()
* @see #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(File)
* @see #initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(String, File)
* @see #getPlatformList()
*/
public static void initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR(String platform) throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
initSevenZipFromPlatformJARIntern(platform, null);
}
/**
* Perform the initialization: read platform property jar and retrieve list of available platforms. Pick best
* platform or use chosen by parameter platform. Locate <code>sevenzipjbinding-lib.properties</code> property file,
* read list of native libraries needed to load. Copy native library to the temporary directory passed by parameter
* or using <code>java.io.tmpdir</code> system property. Load native libraries into JVM. Call 7-Zip-JBinding native
* library initialization function.
*
* @param platform (optional) platform to use or <code>null</code>.
* @param tmpDirectory (optional) temporary directory to use or <code>null</code>.
* @throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException by initialization failure
*/
private static synchronized void initSevenZipFromPlatformJARIntern(String platform, File tmpDirectory)
throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
try {
autoInitializationWillOccur = false;
if (initializationSuccessful) {
// Native library was already initialized successfully. No need for further initialization.
return;
}
determineAndSetUsedPlatform(platform);
Properties properties = loadSevenZipJBindingLibProperties();
File tmpDirFile = createOrVerifyTmpDir(tmpDirectory);
File sevenZipJBindingTmpDir = getOrCreateSevenZipJBindingTmpDir(tmpDirFile, properties);
List<File> nativeLibraries = copyOrSkipLibraries(properties, sevenZipJBindingTmpDir);
loadNativeLibraries(nativeLibraries);
nativeInitialization();
} catch (SevenZipNativeInitializationException sevenZipNativeInitializationException) {
lastInitializationException = sevenZipNativeInitializationException;
throw sevenZipNativeInitializationException;
}
}
private static void determineAndSetUsedPlatform(String platform) throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
if (platform == null) {
usedPlatform = getPlatformBestMatch();
} else {
usedPlatform = platform;
}
}
private static Properties loadSevenZipJBindingLibProperties() throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
String pathInJAR = "/" + usedPlatform + "/";
// Load 'sevenzipjbinding-lib.properties'
InputStream sevenZipJBindingLibProperties = SevenZip.class
.getResourceAsStream(pathInJAR + SEVENZIPJBINDING_LIB_PROPERTIES_FILENAME);
if (sevenZipJBindingLibProperties == null) {
throwInitException("error loading property file '" + pathInJAR + SEVENZIPJBINDING_LIB_PROPERTIES_FILENAME
+ "' from a jar-file 'sevenzipjbinding-<Platform>.jar'. Is the platform jar-file not on the class path?");
}
Properties properties = new Properties();
try {
properties.load(sevenZipJBindingLibProperties);
} catch (IOException e) {
throwInitException("error loading property file '" + SEVENZIPJBINDING_LIB_PROPERTIES_FILENAME
+ "' from a jar-file 'sevenzipjbinding-<Platform>.jar'");
}
return properties;
}
private static File createOrVerifyTmpDir(File tmpDirectory) throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
File tmpDirFile;
if (tmpDirectory != null) {
tmpDirFile = tmpDirectory;
} else {
String systemPropertyTmp = System.getProperty(SYSTEM_PROPERTY_TMP);
if (systemPropertyTmp == null) {
throwInitException("can't determinte tmp directory. Use may use -D" + SYSTEM_PROPERTY_TMP
+ "=<path to tmp dir> parameter for jvm to fix this.");
}
tmpDirFile = new File(systemPropertyTmp);
}
if (!tmpDirFile.exists() || !tmpDirFile.isDirectory()) {
throwInitException("invalid tmp directory '" + tmpDirectory + "'");
}
if (!tmpDirFile.canWrite()) {
throwInitException("can't create files in '" + tmpDirFile.getAbsolutePath() + "'");
}
return tmpDirFile;
}
private static File getOrCreateSevenZipJBindingTmpDir(File tmpDirFile, Properties properties)
throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
String buildRef = getOrGenerateBuildRef(properties);
File tmpSubdirFile = new File(tmpDirFile.getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + "SevenZipJBinding-" + buildRef);
if (!tmpSubdirFile.exists()) {
if (!tmpSubdirFile.mkdir()) {
throwInitException("Directory '" + tmpDirFile.getAbsolutePath() + "' couldn't be created");
}
}
return tmpSubdirFile;
}
private static String getOrGenerateBuildRef(Properties properties) {
String buildRef = properties.getProperty(PROPERTY_BUILD_REF);
if (buildRef == null) {
buildRef = Integer.toString(new Random().nextInt(10000000));
}
return buildRef;
}
private static List<File> copyOrSkipLibraries(Properties properties, File sevenZipJBindingTmpDir)
throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
List<File> nativeLibraries = new ArrayList<File>(5);
for (int i = 1; ; i++) {
String propertyName = String.format(PROPERTY_SEVENZIPJBINDING_LIB_NAME, Integer.valueOf(i));
String propertyHash = String.format(PROPERTY_SEVENZIPJBINDING_LIB_HASH, Integer.valueOf(i));
String libName = properties.getProperty(propertyName);
String libHash = properties.getProperty(propertyHash);
if (libName == null) {
if (nativeLibraries.size() == 0) {
throwInitException("property file '" + SEVENZIPJBINDING_LIB_PROPERTIES_FILENAME
+ "' from 'sevenzipjbinding-<Platform>.jar' missing property '" + propertyName + "'");
} else {
break;
}
}
if (libHash == null) {
throwInitException("property file '" + SEVENZIPJBINDING_LIB_PROPERTIES_FILENAME
+ "' from 'sevenzipjbinding-<Platform>.jar' missing property " + propertyHash
+ " containing the hash for the library '" + libName + "'");
}
File libTmpFile = new File(sevenZipJBindingTmpDir.getAbsolutePath() + File.separatorChar + libName);
if (!libTmpFile.exists() || !hashMatched(libTmpFile, libHash)) {
InputStream libInputStream = SevenZip.class.getResourceAsStream("/" + usedPlatform + "/" + libName);
if (libInputStream == null) {
throwInitException("error loading native library '" + libName
+ "' from a jar-file 'sevenzipjbinding-<Platform>.jar'.");
}
copyLibraryToFS(libTmpFile, libInputStream);
}
nativeLibraries.add(libTmpFile);
}
applyTemporaryArtifacts(sevenZipJBindingTmpDir, nativeLibraries);
return nativeLibraries;
}
private static boolean hashMatched(File libTmpFile, String libHash) throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
MessageDigest digest;
try {
digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA1");
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
throwInitException(e, "Error initializing SHA1 algorithm");
return false;
}
FileInputStream fileInputStream = null;
try {
fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(libTmpFile);
} catch (IOException e) {
throwInitException(e, "Error opening library file from the temp directory for reading: '"//
+ libTmpFile.getAbsolutePath() + "'");
return false;
}
boolean ok = false;
try {
byte[] buffer = new byte[128 * 1024];
while (true) {
int length;
try {
length = fileInputStream.read(buffer);
} catch (IOException e) {
throwInitException(e, "Error reading from library file opened from the temp directory: '"
+ libTmpFile.getAbsolutePath() + "'");
return false;
}
if (length <= 0) {
break;
}
digest.update(buffer, 0, length);
}
boolean result = byteArrayToHex(digest.digest()).equals(libHash.trim().toLowerCase());
ok = true;
return result;
} finally {
if (fileInputStream != null) {
try {
fileInputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
if (ok) {
throwInitException(e,
"Error closing library file from the temp directory (opened for reading): '"
+ libTmpFile.getAbsolutePath() + "'");
}
}
}
}
}
private static String byteArrayToHex(byte[] byteArray) {
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < byteArray.length; i++) {
stringBuilder.append(Integer.toHexString(0xFF & byteArray[i]));
}
return stringBuilder.toString();
}
private static void applyTemporaryArtifacts(File sevenZipJBindingTmpDir, List<File> nativeLibraries) {
temporaryArtifacts = new File[nativeLibraries.size() + 1];
nativeLibraries.toArray(temporaryArtifacts);
temporaryArtifacts[temporaryArtifacts.length - 1] = sevenZipJBindingTmpDir;
}
private static void loadNativeLibraries(List<File> libraryList) throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
// Load native libraries in to reverse order
for (int i = libraryList.size() - 1; i != -1; i--) {
String libraryFileName = libraryList.get(i).getAbsolutePath();
try {
System.load(libraryFileName);
} catch (Throwable t) {
throw new SevenZipNativeInitializationException(
"7-Zip-JBinding initialization failed: Error loading native library: '" + libraryFileName + "'",
t);
}
}
}
/**
* Initialize 7-Zip-JBinding native library without loading libraries in JVM first. Prevent automatic loading of
* 7-Zip-JBinding native libraries into JVM. This method will only call 7-Zip-JBinding internal initialization
* method, considering all needed native libraries as loaded. It method is useful, if the java application wants to
* load 7-Zip-JBinding native libraries manually.
*
* @throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException in case of an initialization error
*/
public static synchronized void initLoadedLibraries() throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
if (initializationSuccessful) {
return;
}
autoInitializationWillOccur = false;
nativeInitialization();
}
private static void nativeInitialization() throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
String doPrivileged = System.getProperty(SYSTEM_PROPERTY_SEVEN_ZIP_NO_DO_PRIVILEGED_INITIALIZATION);
final String errorMessage[] = new String[1];
final Throwable throwable[] = new Throwable[1];
if (doPrivileged == null || doPrivileged.trim().equals("0")) {
AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
public Void run() {
try {
errorMessage[0] = nativeInitSevenZipLibrary();
} catch (Throwable e) {
throwable[0] = e;
}
return null;
}
});
} else {
errorMessage[0] = nativeInitSevenZipLibrary();
}
if (errorMessage[0] != null || throwable[0] != null) {
String message = errorMessage[0];
if (message == null) {
message = "No message";
}
lastInitializationException = new SevenZipNativeInitializationException(
"Error initializing 7-Zip-JBinding: " + message, throwable[0]);
throw lastInitializationException;
}
initializationSuccessful = true;
}
/**
* Open archive of type <code>archiveFormat</code> from the input stream <code>inStream</code> using 'archive open
* call back' listener <code>archiveOpenCallback</code>. To open archive from the file, use
* {@link RandomAccessFileInStream}.
*
* @param archiveFormat format of archive
* @param inStream input stream to open archive from
* @param archiveOpenCallback archive open call back listener to use. You can optionally implement {@link ICryptoGetTextPassword} to
* specify password to use.
* @return implementation of {@link IInArchive} which represents opened archive.
* @throws SevenZipException 7-Zip or 7-Zip-JBinding error occur. Use {@link SevenZipException#printStackTraceExtended()} to get
* stack traces of this SevenZipException and of the all thrown 'cause by' exceptions.
* @throws NullPointerException is thrown, if inStream is null
* @see #openInArchive(ArchiveFormat, IInStream, IArchiveOpenCallback)
* @see #openInArchive(ArchiveFormat, IInStream, String)
*/
public static IInArchive openInArchive(ArchiveFormat archiveFormat, IInStream inStream,
IArchiveOpenCallback archiveOpenCallback) throws SevenZipException {
ensureLibraryIsInitialized();
IArchiveOpenCallback openArchiveCallbackToUse = archiveOpenCallback;
if (openArchiveCallbackToUse == null) {
// TODO Test this!
openArchiveCallbackToUse = new DummyOpenArchiveCallback();
}
if (archiveFormat != null) {
return callNativeOpenArchive(archiveFormat, inStream, openArchiveCallbackToUse);
}
return callNativeOpenArchive(null, inStream, openArchiveCallbackToUse);
}
/**
* Open archive of type <code>archiveFormat</code> from the input stream <code>inStream</code> using 'archive open
* call-back' listener <code>archiveOpenCallback</code>. To open archive from the file, use
* {@link RandomAccessFileInStream}.
*
* @param archiveFormat format of archive
* @param inStream input stream to open archive from
* @param passwordForOpen password to use. Warning: this password will not be used to extract item from archive but only to open
* archive. (7-zip format supports encrypted filename)
* @return implementation of {@link IInArchive} which represents opened archive.
* @throws SevenZipException 7-Zip or 7-Zip-JBinding error occur. Use {@link SevenZipException#printStackTraceExtended()} to get
* stack traces of this SevenZipException and of the all thrown 'cause by' exceptions.
* @throws NullPointerException is thrown, if inStream is null
* @see #openInArchive(ArchiveFormat, IInStream)
* @see #openInArchive(ArchiveFormat, IInStream, IArchiveOpenCallback)
*/
public static IInArchive openInArchive(ArchiveFormat archiveFormat, IInStream inStream, String passwordForOpen)
throws SevenZipException {
ensureLibraryIsInitialized();
if (passwordForOpen == null) {
return openInArchive(archiveFormat, inStream);
}
return callNativeOpenArchive(archiveFormat, inStream, new ArchiveOpenCryptoCallback(passwordForOpen));
}
/**
* Open archive of type <code>archiveFormat</code> from the input stream <code>inStream</code>. To open archive from
* the file, use {@link RandomAccessFileInStream}.
*
* @param archiveFormat (optional) format of archive. If <code>null</code> archive format will be auto-detected.
* @param inStream input stream to open archive from
* @return implementation of {@link IInArchive} which represents opened archive.
* @throws SevenZipException 7-Zip or 7-Zip-JBinding error occur. Use {@link SevenZipException#printStackTraceExtended()} to get
* stack traces of this SevenZipException and of the all thrown 'cause by' exceptions.
* @throws NullPointerException is thrown, if inStream is null
* @see #openInArchive(ArchiveFormat, IInStream)
* @see #openInArchive(ArchiveFormat, IInStream, String)
*/
public static IInArchive openInArchive(ArchiveFormat archiveFormat, IInStream inStream) throws SevenZipException {
ensureLibraryIsInitialized();
return callNativeOpenArchive(archiveFormat, inStream, new DummyOpenArchiveCallback());
}
private static void ensureLibraryIsInitialized() {
if (autoInitializationWillOccur) {
autoInitializationWillOccur = false;
try {
initSevenZipFromPlatformJAR();
} catch (SevenZipNativeInitializationException exception) {
lastInitializationException = exception;
throw new RuntimeException(
"SevenZipJBinding couldn't be initialized automaticly using initialization "
+ "from platform depended JAR and the default temporary directory. Please, "
+ "make sure the correct 'sevenzipjbinding-<Platform>.jar' file is "
+ "on the class path or consider initializing SevenZipJBinding manualy using one of "
+ "the offered initialization methods: 'net.sf.sevenzipjbinding.SevenZip.init*()'",
exception);
}
}
if (!initializationSuccessful) {
throw new RuntimeException("SevenZipJBinding wasn't initialized successfully last time.",
lastInitializationException);
}
}
private static void throwInitException(String message) throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
throwInitException(null, message);
}
private static void throwInitException(Exception exception, String message)
throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
throw new SevenZipNativeInitializationException("Error loading SevenZipJBinding native library into JVM: "
+ message + " [You may also try different SevenZipJBinding initialization methods "
+ "'net.sf.sevenzipjbinding.SevenZip.init*()' in order to solve this problem] ", exception);
}
private static void copyLibraryToFS(File toLibTmpFile, InputStream fromLibInputStream) {
if (!toLibTmpFile.exists()) {
// 使用锁来确保只有一个线程执行
lock.lock();
FileOutputStream libTmpOutputStream = null;
try {
libTmpOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(toLibTmpFile);
byte[] buffer = new byte[65536];
while (true) {
int read = fromLibInputStream.read(buffer);
if (read > 0) {
libTmpOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, read);
} else {
break;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Error initializing SevenZipJBinding native library: "
+ "can't copy native library out of a resource file to the temporary location: '"
+ toLibTmpFile.getAbsolutePath() + "'", e);
} finally {
lock.unlock();
try {
if (fromLibInputStream != null) {
fromLibInputStream.close();
}
if (libTmpOutputStream != null) {
libTmpOutputStream.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
// Ignore errors here
}
}
} else {
System.out.println("toLibTmpFile exist" + toLibTmpFile.getAbsolutePath());
}
}
/**
* Return best match for the current platform out of available platforms <code>availablePlatform</code>
*
* @return platform
* @throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException is no platform could be chosen
* @see #getPlatformList()
*/
public static String getPlatformBestMatch() throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException {
List<String> availablePlatform = getPlatformList();
if (availablePlatform.size() == 1) {
return availablePlatform.get(0);
}
String arch = System.getProperty("os.arch");
String system = System.getProperty("os.name").split(" ")[0];
if (availablePlatform.contains(system + "-" + arch)) {
return system + "-" + arch;
}
// TODO allow fuzzy matches
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder("Can't find suited platform for os.arch=");
stringBuilder.append(arch);
stringBuilder.append(", os.name=");
stringBuilder.append(system);
stringBuilder.append("... Available list of platforms: ");
for (String platform : availablePlatform) {
stringBuilder.append(platform);
stringBuilder.append(", ");
}
stringBuilder.setLength(stringBuilder.length() - 2);
throwInitException(stringBuilder.toString());
return null; // Will never happen
}
private static IInArchive callNativeOpenArchive(ArchiveFormat archiveFormat, IInStream inStream,
IArchiveOpenCallback archiveOpenCallback) throws SevenZipException {
if (inStream == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("SevenZip.callNativeOpenArchive(...): inStream parameter is null");
}
return nativeOpenArchive(archiveFormat, inStream, archiveOpenCallback);
}
private static native IInArchive nativeOpenArchive(ArchiveFormat archiveFormat, IInStream inStream,
IArchiveOpenCallback archiveOpenCallback) throws SevenZipException;
private static native void nativeCreateArchive(OutArchiveImpl<?> outArchiveImpl, ArchiveFormat archiveFormat)
throws SevenZipException;
private static native String nativeInitSevenZipLibrary() throws SevenZipNativeInitializationException;
private static native int nativeGetVersionMajor();
private static native int nativeGetVersionMinor();
private static native int nativeGetVersionBuild();
private static native String nativeGetVersionVersion();
private static native String nativeGetVersionDate();
private static native String nativeGetVersionCopyright();
/**
* Return information about native 7-Zip engine.
*
* @return Version
*/
public static Version getSevenZipVersion() {
ensureLibraryIsInitialized();
Version version = new Version();
version.major = nativeGetVersionMajor();
version.minor = nativeGetVersionMinor();
version.build = nativeGetVersionBuild();
version.version = nativeGetVersionVersion();
version.date = nativeGetVersionDate();
version.copyright = nativeGetVersionCopyright();
return version;
}
/**
* Return version of the 7-Zip-JBinding.
*
* @return version of the 7-Zip-JBinding
*/
public static String getSevenZipJBindingVersion() {
return SEVENZIPJBINDING_VERSION;
}
/**
* Create a new Zip archive.
*
* @return an out-archive object initialized to create the new Zip archive
* @throws SevenZipException 7-Zip or 7-Zip-JBinding error occur. Use {@link SevenZipException#printStackTraceExtended()} to get
* stack traces of this SevenZipException and of the all thrown 'cause by' exceptions.
* @see IOutCreateArchiveZip
*/
public static IOutCreateArchiveZip openOutArchiveZip() throws SevenZipException {
return (IOutCreateArchiveZip) openOutArchiveIntern(ArchiveFormat.ZIP);
}
/**
* Create a new 7z archive.
*
* @return an out-archive object initialized to create the new 7z archive
* @throws SevenZipException 7-Zip or 7-Zip-JBinding error occur. Use {@link SevenZipException#printStackTraceExtended()} to get
* stack traces of this SevenZipException and of the all thrown 'cause by' exceptions.
* @see IOutCreateArchive7z
*/
public static IOutCreateArchive7z openOutArchive7z() throws SevenZipException {
return (IOutCreateArchive7z) openOutArchiveIntern(ArchiveFormat.SEVEN_ZIP);
}
/**
* Create a new 7z archive.
*
* @return an out-archive object initialized to create the new 7z archive
* @throws SevenZipException 7-Zip or 7-Zip-JBinding error occur. Use {@link SevenZipException#printStackTraceExtended()} to get
* stack traces of this SevenZipException and of the all thrown 'cause by' exceptions.
* @see IOutCreateArchiveTar
*/
public static IOutCreateArchiveTar openOutArchiveTar() throws SevenZipException {
return (IOutCreateArchiveTar) openOutArchiveIntern(ArchiveFormat.TAR);
}
/**
* Create a new BZip2 archive.
*
* @return an out-archive object initialized to create the new BZip2 archive
* @throws SevenZipException 7-Zip or 7-Zip-JBinding error occur. Use {@link SevenZipException#printStackTraceExtended()} to get
* stack traces of this SevenZipException and of the all thrown 'cause by' exceptions.
* @see IOutCreateArchiveBZip2
*/
public static IOutCreateArchiveBZip2 openOutArchiveBZip2() throws SevenZipException {
return (IOutCreateArchiveBZip2) openOutArchiveIntern(ArchiveFormat.BZIP2);
}
/**
* Create a new GZip archive.
*
* @return an out-archive object initialized to create the new GZip archive
* @throws SevenZipException 7-Zip or 7-Zip-JBinding error occur. Use {@link SevenZipException#printStackTraceExtended()} to get
* stack traces of this SevenZipException and of the all thrown 'cause by' exceptions.
* @see IOutCreateArchiveGZip
*/
public static IOutCreateArchiveGZip openOutArchiveGZip() throws SevenZipException {
return (IOutCreateArchiveGZip) openOutArchiveIntern(ArchiveFormat.GZIP);
}
/**
* Create a new archive of type <code>archiveFormat</code>.
*
* @param archiveFormat archive format of the new archive
* @return an out-archive object initialized to create the new archive
* @throws SevenZipException 7-Zip or 7-Zip-JBinding error occur. Use {@link SevenZipException#printStackTraceExtended()} to get
* stack traces of this SevenZipException and of the all thrown 'cause by' exceptions.
* @see IOutCreateArchiveZip
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static IOutCreateArchive<IOutItemAllFormats> openOutArchive(ArchiveFormat archiveFormat)
throws SevenZipException {
return (IOutCreateArchive<IOutItemAllFormats>) openOutArchiveIntern(archiveFormat);
}
private static OutArchiveImpl<?> openOutArchiveIntern(ArchiveFormat archiveFormat) throws SevenZipException {
ensureLibraryIsInitialized();
if (!archiveFormat.isOutArchiveSupported()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Archive format '" + archiveFormat + "' doesn't support archive creation.");
}
OutArchiveImpl<?> outArchiveImpl;
try {
outArchiveImpl = archiveFormat.getOutArchiveImplementation().newInstance();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Internal error: Can't create new instance of the class "
+ archiveFormat.getOutArchiveImplementation() + " using default constructor.");
}
nativeCreateArchive(outArchiveImpl, archiveFormat);
return outArchiveImpl;
}
private static class DummyOpenArchiveCallback implements IArchiveOpenCallback, ICryptoGetTextPassword {
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void setCompleted(Long files, Long bytes) {
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void setTotal(Long files, Long bytes) {
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public String cryptoGetTextPassword() throws SevenZipException {
throw new SevenZipException("No password was provided for opening protected archive.");
}
}
private static final class ArchiveOpenCryptoCallback implements IArchiveOpenCallback, ICryptoGetTextPassword {
private final String passwordForOpen;
public ArchiveOpenCryptoCallback(String passwordForOpen) {
this.passwordForOpen = passwordForOpen;
}
public void setCompleted(Long files, Long bytes) {
}
public void setTotal(Long files, Long bytes) {
}
public String cryptoGetTextPassword() throws SevenZipException {
return passwordForOpen;
}
}
}
6、个人总结
以上是个人遇到的问题与解决方案，如有问题请指出，希望能帮到有需要的人。
