干货|1月份上半旬翻译热词
文/徐小木 2017-01-22
滴水穿石Part one
世界经济论坛
World Economic Forum, WEF
命运共同体
community of shared destiny
联动发展
inter-connected development
可持续发展
sustainable development
全球治理
global governance
双刃剑
double-edged sword
中方代表团
Chinese delegation
国事访问
state visit
就职典礼
inauguration
就职宣誓
oath of office
主持宣誓仪式
administer the oath
总统就职委员会
the Presidential Inaugural Committee
就职活动
inaugural events
竞选口号
campaign slogan
告别仪式
departure ceremony
终身责任制
lifelong accountability system
餐桌污染
dining table pollution, food contamination
空气污染
air pollution
电子垃圾
electronic waste,e-waste
循环利用
recycling
废物处理
waste disposal
生态破坏
ecological destruction
刷脸进站
"face swiping" check-in
临客列车
temporary train
高铁
high-speed train
动车
bullet train
直达列车
nonstop train
正点率
on-schedule rate
补票
replacement ticket
倒票
ticket scalping
囤票
hoard tickets
黄牛
scalper
个人信用记录
personal credit record
社会信用体系
social credit system
诚信
honesty
失信行为
dishonest conduct
失信黑名单制度
blacklisting system for dishonesty
市场性惩戒
market-oriented punishment
实名制
real-name system
恐年族
people suffering from Spring Festival phobia
节日恐惧症
holiday phobia
春联
spring couplets
年画
new year paintings
节日送礼
holiday gift giving
年货经济
Spring Festival shopping-generated economy
假日购物季
holiday shopping season
Part two
个税改革方案
reform plan for individual income tax
综合计征
comprehensive tax levying
免税
tax exemption
关税
tariff
消费税
consumption tax
进口环节增值税
import value-added tax
收入分配
income distribution
贫富差距
gap between the rich and the poor
捐献器官
donated organs
器官捐献
organ donation
器官捐献者
organ donor
器官接受者
organ recipient
排异反应
rejection
免疫抑制治疗
immunosuppressive therapy
基因移植
gene transplant
环保警察
environmental police force
空气污染
air pollution
雾霾净化塔
smog free tower
空气净化器
air-purifying machine
通风廊道
ventilation corridor
绿色能源
green energy
节能环保
energy saving and environmental protection
小程序
mini apps
流氓软件
hooligan software
过滤软件
filtering software
攒机
DIY computer
人工智能
artificial intelligence, AI
应用程序供应商
app vendor
使用频率
utilization frequency
世界杯扩军
World Cup expansion
欧冠
UEFA Champions League
中超
Chinese Super League
东道主
host
足球流氓
football hooligan
任意球
free kick
射门
shot
控球率
possession percentage
告别演讲
farewell address
奥巴马医改
Obamacare
离任总统
outgoing president
在任总统
incumbent president
政治生涯
political career
就职演讲
inaugural address
美古关系正常化
the normalization of US-Cuba relations
党派分歧
partisan divisions
Part three
餐桌污染
dining table pollution
食品安全丑闻
food safety scandal
转基因食品
genetically modified (GM) food
食品添加剂
food additive
瘦肉精
lean meat powder/clenbuterol
塑化剂
plasticizer
大雾红色预警
red alert for fog
预警级别
alert level
呼吸道疾病
respiratory disease
空气净化器
air purifier
空中交通瘫痪
paralysis of air traffic
封闭高速公路
shut down highways
购汇
purchase foreign currency
付汇
foreign exchange payment
逃汇
evasion of foreign exchange control
汇率中间价
central parity rate
换汇潮
currency exchange boom
外汇储备
foreign exchange reserve
资本流入/外流
capital inflow/outflow
健走
fast walking
慢跑
jogging
马拉松
marathon
长跑
long-distance running
广场舞
square dancing
徒步
hiking
登山
mountaineering
人工智能
artificial intelligence (AI)
象棋
chess
麻将
mahjong
控制系统
control system
仿真系统
simulation system
大数据
big data
机械手臂
robot arm
人脸识别
facial recognition