雅思写作7.5分语料| 环境类:自然资源消耗很快会导致什么问题?

2024-01-15  本文已影响0人  Sharon黄文琪

雅思写作历年大作文真题:The natural resources, such as oil, forests, and water, are being consumed at an alarming rate. What problems does it cause? How can we solve these problems?

the consumption of natural resources自然资源的消耗at an alarming rate以惊人的速度poses several problems and challenges带来了一些问题和挑战

1.Environmental degradation: 环境退化the rapid depletion of natural resources 自然资源的迅速枯竭leads to environmental degradation导致环境退化such as deforestation, soil erosion, and habitat loss比如森林砍伐、土壤侵蚀和栖息地丧失disrupts ecosystems and threatens biodiversity破坏生态系统,威胁生物多样性

2. Climate change: 气候变化the burning of fossil fuels, like oil and coal燃烧化石燃料,比如石油和煤

releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere向大气中释放温室气体

contribute to global warming and climate change导致全球变暖和气候变化

increased consumption of these resources这些资源消耗的增加

intensifies this issue加剧了这个问题

2.Water scarcity: 水资源短缺overconsumption and mismanagement of water resources水资源的过度消耗和管理不善lead to water scarcity导致水资源短缺cause droughts, reduced agricultural productivity, and inadequate access to clean water for human consumption造成干旱,降低农业生产力,以及无法获得供人类消费的清洁水

3.Economic instability: 经济不稳定性overreliance on finite resources, like oil过度依赖有限的资源,比如石油price fluctuations价格波动dependence on imports依靠进口diminishing reserves储量递减negatively impact industries and economies对工业和经济产生负面影响

1.Conservation and sustainable practices: 保护及可持续措施adopt sustainable practices采用可持续的做法such as reducing waste, promoting recycling, and implementing energy-efficient technologies例如减少浪费,促进回收利用和实施节能技术help preserve and extend the lifespan of natural resources帮助保护和延长自然资源的寿命

2.Renewable energy transition: 可再生能源转型invest in and transitio to renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power投资并过渡到可再生能源,如太阳能、风能和水力发电reduces reliance on fossil fuels减少对化石燃料的依赖decreases greenhouse gas emissions减少温室气体排放mitigate climate change impacts减缓气候变化影响

3.Reforestation and afforestation: 造林和再造林initiatives to restore and expand forests恢复和扩大森林的倡议combat deforestation对付砍伐森林promote biodiversity碳截存contribute to carbon sequestration有助于碳截存

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