用户代理检测

2018-05-23  本文已影响0人  CodeBub

以下是完整的用户代理字符串检测脚本,包括检测呈现引擎、平台、Windows 操作系统、移动设备和游戏系统。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
    <script>
        var client = function() {
         //呈现引擎
         var engine = {
             ie: 0,
             gecko: 0,
             webkit: 0,
             khtml: 0,
             opera: 0,
             //完整的版本号
             ver: null
         };
         //浏览器
         var browser = {
             //主要浏览器
             ie: 0,
             firefox: 0,
             safari: 0,
             konq: 0,
             opera: 0,
             chrome: 0,
             //具体的版本号
             ver: null
         };
         //平台、设备和操作系统
         var system = {
             win: false,
             mac: false,
             x11: false,
             //移动设备
             iphone: false,
             ipod: false,
             ipad: false,
             ios: false,
             android: false,
             nokiaN: false,
             winMobile: false,
             //游戏系统
             wii: false,
             ps: false
         };
         //检测呈现引擎和浏览器
         var ua = navigator.userAgent;
         if (window.opera) {
             engine.ver = browser.ver = window.opera.version();
             engine.opera = browser.opera = parseFloat(engine.ver);
         } else if (/AppleWebKit\/(\S+)/.test(ua)) {
             engine.ver = RegExp["$1"];
             engine.webkit = parseFloat(engine.ver);
             //确定是Chrome 还是Safari
             if (/Chrome\/(\S+)/.test(ua)) {
                 browser.ver = RegExp["$1"];
                 browser.chrome = parseFloat(browser.ver);
             } else if (/Version\/(\S+)/.test(ua)) {
                 browser.ver = RegExp["$1"];
                 browser.safari = parseFloat(browser.ver);
             } else {
                 //近似地确定版本号
                 var safariVersion = 1;
                 if (engine.webkit < 100) {
                     safariVersion = 1;
                 } else if (engine.webkit < 312) {
                     safariVersion = 1.2;
                 } else if (engine.webkit < 412) {
                     safariVersion = 1.3;
                 } else {
                     safariVersion = 2;
                 }
                 browser.safari = browser.ver = safariVersion;
             }
         } else if (/KHTML\/(\S+)/.test(ua) || /Konqueror\/([^;]+)/.test(ua)) {
             engine.ver = browser.ver = RegExp["$1"];
             engine.khtml = browser.konq = parseFloat(engine.ver);
         } else if (/rv:([^\)]+)\) Gecko\/\d{8}/.test(ua)) {
             engine.ver = RegExp["$1"];
             engine.gecko = parseFloat(engine.ver);
             //确定是不是Firefox
             if (/Firefox\/(\S+)/.test(ua)) {
                 browser.ver = RegExp["$1"];
                 browser.firefox = parseFloat(browser.ver);
             }
         } else if (/MSIE ([^;]+)/.test(ua)) {
             engine.ver = browser.ver = RegExp["$1"];
             engine.ie = browser.ie = parseFloat(engine.ver);
         }
         //检测浏览器
         browser.ie = engine.ie;
         browser.opera = engine.opera;
         //检测平台
         var p = navigator.platform;
         system.win = p.indexOf("Win") == 0;
         system.mac = p.indexOf("Mac") == 0;
         system.x11 = (p == "X11") || (p.indexOf("Linux") == 0);
         //检测Windows 操作系统
         if (system.win) {
             if (/Win(?:dows )?([^do]{2})\s?(\d+\.\d+)?/.test(ua)) {
                 if (RegExp["$1"] == "NT") {
                     switch (RegExp["$2"]) {
                     case "5.0":
                         system.win = "2000";
                            break;
                        case "5.1":
                            system.win = "XP";
                            break;
                        case "6.0":
                            system.win = "Vista";
                            break;
                        case "6.1":
                            system.win = "7";
                            break;
                        default:
                            system.win = "NT";
                            break;
                        }
                    } else if (RegExp["$1"] == "9x") {
                        system.win = "ME";
                    } else {
                        system.win = RegExp["$1"];
                    }
                }
            }
            //移动设备
            system.iphone = ua.indexOf("iPhone") > -1;
            system.ipod = ua.indexOf("iPod") > -1;
            system.ipad = ua.indexOf("iPad") > -1;
            system.nokiaN = ua.indexOf("NokiaN") > -1;
            //windows mobile
            if (system.win == "CE") {
                system.winMobile = system.win;
            } else if (system.win == "Ph") {
                if (/Windows Phone OS (\d+.\d+)/.test(ua)) {;
                    system.win = "Phone";
                    system.winMobile = parseFloat(RegExp["$1"]);
                }
            }
            //检测iOS 版本
            if (system.mac && ua.indexOf("Mobile") > -1) {
                if (/CPU (?:iPhone )?OS (\d+_\d+)/.test(ua)) {
                    system.ios = parseFloat(RegExp.$1.replace("_", "."));
                } else {
                    system.ios = 2; //不能真正检测出来,所以只能猜测
                }
            }
            //检测Android 版本
            if (/Android (\d+\.\d+)/.test(ua)) {
                system.android = parseFloat(RegExp.$1);
            }
            //游戏系统
            system.wii = ua.indexOf("Wii") > -1;
            system.ps = /playstation/i.test(ua);
            //返回这些对象
            return {
                engine: engine,
                browser: browser,
                system: system
            };
        } ();
        console.log(client.engine);
        console.log(client.browser);
        console.log(client.system);
    </script>
</body>
</html>
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