zabbix搭建

参考网站：https://www.zabbix.com/cn/download

环境：10.10.9.60

安装目录：/home/mcloud/docker-test/zabbix

端口：本地4001 10.10.9.60:4001

下载zabbix源

sudo wget https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_5.0-1+focal_all.deb
sudo dpkg -i zabbix-release_5.0-1+focal_all.deb
sudo apt update

安装Zabbix server，Web前端，agent

sudo apt install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php zabbix-nginx-conf zabbix-agent

数据库导入

初始化(略)

mysql -uroot -p password
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'password';
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
mysql> quit;

迁移(详细)

导出旧的zabbix数据库

mysqldump -uroot -pmemo@903carl --opt zabbix > zabbix.sql

拷贝数据库备份文件

scp zabbix.sql mcloud@10.10.9.60:docker-test/zabbix

创建新的数据库

sudo mysql -uroot -pnextcloud@903 create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix@903';
grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
quit;

导入数据库

mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix@903 zabbix < zabbix.sql

为Zabbix server配置数据库

编辑配置文件 /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBPassword=zabbix@903

修改配置文件

编辑配置文件 /etc/zabbix/nginx.conf, uncomment and set 'listen' and 'server_name' directives.

listen 80; # server_name example.com;

编辑配置文件 /etc/zabbix/php-fpm.conf, uncomment and set the right timezone for you.

php_value[date.timezone] = Asia/Shanghai

启动Zabbix server和agent进程

启动Zabbix server和agent进程，并为它们设置开机自启：

sudo systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent nginx php7.4-fpm 
sudo systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent nginx php7.4-fpm