The cost of non-co-operation: th

2020-03-09  本文已影响0人  邮差在行动

The Mekong River Commission today begins a two-day meeting in Laos, to deliberate over yet another dam and the future of the river.

The 4,350km (2,700-mile) Mekong runs through China, Myanmar【缅甸】, Laos【老挝】, Thailand【泰国】, Cambodia【柬埔寨】 and Vietnam【越南】, and provides water for some 70m people.

The biodiversity of its basin is second only to that of the Amazon.

The meeting comes as the environmental costs of a dam-building boom, overfishing and sand mining are piling up.

Last year, the river’s water levels dropped to a 100-year low.

In Cambodia the Tonle Sap, South-East Asia’s biggest freshwater lake, nearly dried up.

In Thailand parts of the typically chocolate-colored river turned turquoise (devoid of sediments, after the opening of the Thai-financed Xayaburi dam in Laos).

And in Vietnam, the delta is sinking into the rising sea.

Disturbingly, none of this is likely to make upstream countries, especially China and Laos, change course and co-operate with their neighbors downstream.

Feb 5th 2020

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