jumpserver 搭建
2020-02-14 本文已影响0人
linux_python
官网连接https://docs.jumpserver.org/zh/1.4.8/quick_start.html
jumpserver安装：
$ yum update -y
# 防火墙 与 selinux 设置说明, 如果已经关闭了 防火墙 和 Selinux 的用户请跳过设置
$ systemctl start firewalld
$ firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent # nginx 端 口
$ firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=2222/tcp --permanent # 用户SSH登录端口 coco
--permanent 永久生效, 没有此参数重启后失效
$ firewall-cmd --reload # 重新载入规则
$ setenforce 0
$ sed -i "s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config
# 安装依赖包
$ yum -y install wget gcc epel-release git
# 安 装 Redis, Jumpserver 使 用 Redis 做 cache 和 celery broke
$ yum -y install redis
$ systemctl enable redis
$ systemctl start redis
# 安装 MySQL, 如果不使用 Mysql 可以跳过相关 Mysql 安装和配置, 支持sqlite3, mysql, postgres等
$ yum -y install mariadb mariadb-devel mariadb-server MariaDB-shared # centos7下叫mariadb, 用法与
mysql一致
$ systemctl enable mariadb
$ systemctl start mariadb
# 创建数据库 Jumpserver 并授权
$ DB_PASSWORD=`cat /dev/urandom | tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 | head -c 24` # 生成随机数据库密码
$ echo -e "\033[31m 你的数据库密码是 $DB_PASSWORD \033[0m"
$ mysql -uroot -e "create database jumpserver default charset 'utf8'; grant all on jumpserver.* to 'jumpserver'@'127.0.0.1' identified by '$DB_PASSWORD'; flush privileges;"
# 安装 Nginx, 用作代理服务器整合 Jumpserver 与各个组件
$ vi /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo
[nginx] name=nginx repo
[baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/$basearch/](http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/%24basearch/) gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
$ yum -y install nginx
$ systemctl enable nginx
# 安 装 Python3.6
$ yum -y install python36 python36-devel
# 配置并载入 Python3 虚拟环境
$ cd /opt
$ python3.6 -m venv py3 # py3 为虚拟环境名称, 可自定义
$ source /opt/py3/bin/activate # 退出虚拟环境可以使用 deactivate 命令
# 看到下面的提示符代表成功, 以后运行 Jumpserver 都要先运行以上 source 命令, 载入环境后默认以下所有命令均在该虚拟环境中运行
(py3) [root@localhost py3]
# 下 载 Jumpserver
$ cd /opt/
$ git clone https://github.com/jumpserver/jumpserver.git
$ cd /opt/jumpserver
$ git checkout 1.4.8
# 安装依赖 RPM 包
$ yum -y install $(cat /opt/jumpserver/requirements/rpm_requirements.txt)
# 安装 Python 库依赖
$ pip install --upgrade pip setuptools
$ pip install -r /opt/jumpserver/requirements/requirements.txt
# 修改 Jumpserver 配置文件
$ cd /opt/jumpserver
$ cp config_example.yml config.yml
$ SECRET_KEY=`cat /dev/urandom | tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 | head -c 50` # 生成随机SECRET_KEY
$ echo "SECRET_KEY=$SECRET_KEY" >> ~/.bashrc
$ BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN=`cat /dev/urandom | tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 | head -c 16` # 生成随机BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN
$ echo "BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN=$BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN" >> ~/.bashrc
$ sed -i "s/SECRET_KEY:/SECRET_KEY: $SECRET_KEY/g" /opt/jumpserver/config.yml
$ sed -i "s/BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN:/BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN: $BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN/g" /opt/jumpserver/config.yml
$ sed -i "s/# DEBUG: true/DEBUG: false/g" /opt/jumpserver/config.yml
$ sed -i "s/# LOG_LEVEL: DEBUG/LOG_LEVEL: ERROR/g" /opt/jumpserver/config.yml
$ sed -i "s/# SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE: false/SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE: true/g"
/opt/jumpserver/config.yml
$ sed -i "s/DB_PASSWORD: /DB_PASSWORD: $DB_PASSWORD/g" /opt/jumpserver/config.yml
$ echo -e "\033[31m 你的SECRET_KEY是 $SECRET_KEY \033[0m"
$ echo -e "\033[31m 你的BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN是 $BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN \033[0m"
$ vi config.yml # 确认内容有没有错误
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret! # 加密秘钥 生产环境中请修改为随机字符串, 请勿外泄, PS: 纯数字不可以SECRET_KEY:
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the bootstrap token used in production secret! # 预共享Token coco和guacamole用来注册服务账号, 不在使用原来的注册接受机制
BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN:
# Development env open this, when error occur display the full process track, Production disable it
# DEBUG 模式 开启DEBUG后遇到错误时可以看到更多日志
DEBUG: false
# DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL can set. See
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/topics/logging/ # 日志级别
LOG_LEVEL: ERROR # LOG_DIR:
# Session expiration setting, Default 24 hour, Also set expired on on browser close # 浏览器Session过期时间, 默认24小时, 也可以设置浏览器关闭则过期
# SESSION_COOKIE_AGE: 86400 SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE: true
# Database setting, Support sqlite3, mysql, postgres ....
# 数据库设置
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/ref/settings/#databases
# SQLite setting:
# 使用单文件sqlite数据库
# DB_ENGINE: sqlite3 # DB_NAME:
# MySQL or postgres setting like:
# 使用Mysql作为数据库DB_ENGINE: mysql DB_HOST: 127.0.0.1
DB_PORT: 3306
DB_USER: jumpserver DB_PASSWORD:
DB_NAME: jumpserver
# When Django start it will bind this host and port # ./manage.py runserver 127.0.0.1:8080
# 运行时绑定端口
HTTP_BIND_HOST: 0.0.0.0
HTTP_LISTEN_PORT: 8080
# Use Redis as broker for celery and web socket # Redis配置
REDIS_HOST: 127.0.0.1
REDIS_PORT: 6379 # REDIS_PASSWORD:
# REDIS_DB_CELERY: 3
# REDIS_DB_CACHE: 4
# Use OpenID authorization # 使用OpenID 来进行认证设置
# BASE_SITE_URL: http://localhost:8080
# AUTH_OPENID: false # True or False
# AUTH_OPENID_SERVER_URL: https://openid-auth-server.com/ # AUTH_OPENID_REALM_NAME: realm-name
# AUTH_OPENID_CLIENT_ID: client-id
# AUTH_OPENID_CLIENT_SECRET: client-secret
# OTP settings # OTP/MFA 配 置
# OTP_VALID_WINDOW: 0
# OTP_ISSUER_NAME: Jumpserver
# 运 行 Jumpserver
$ cd /opt/jumpserver
$ ./jms start -d # 后台运行使用 -d 参数./jms start -d
# 新版本更新了运行脚本, 使用方式./jms start|stop|status all 后台运行请添加 -d 参数
# 安 装 docker 部 署 coco 与 guacamole
$ yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
$ yum-config-manager --add-repo [http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo](http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo)
$ yum makecache fast
$ rpm --import https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/gpg
$ yum -y install docker-ce
$ systemctl enable docker
$ curl -sSL https://get.daocloud.io/daotools/set_mirror.sh | sh -s [http://f1361db2.m.daocloud.io](http://f1361db2.m.daocloud.io/)
$ systemctl restart docker
# 允许 容器ip 访问宿主 8080 端口, (容器的 ip 可以进入容器查看)
$ firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule="rule family="ipv4" source address="172.17.0.0/16" port protocol="tcp" port="8080" accept"
$ firewall-cmd --reload
# 172.17.0.x 是docker容器默认的IP池, 这里偷懒直接授权ip段了, 可以根据实际情况单独授权IP
# 获取当前服务器 IP
$ Server_IP=`ip addr | grep inet | egrep -v '(127.0.0.1|inet6|docker)' | awk '{print $2}' | tr - d "addr:" | head -n 1 | cut -d / -f1`
$ echo -e "\033[31m 你的服务器IP是 $Server_IP \033[0m"
# http://<Jumpserver_url> 指向 jumpserver 的服务端口, 如 http://192.168.244.144:8080 # BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN 为 Jumpserver/config.yml 里 面 的 BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN
$ docker run --name jms_coco -d -p 2222:2222 -p 5000:5000 -e CORE_HOST=http://$Server_IP:8080 -e BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN=$BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN jumpserver/jms_coco:1.4.8
$ docker run --name jms_guacamole -d -p 8081:8081 -e JUMPSERVER_SERVER=http://$Server_IP:8080 -e BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN=$BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN jumpserver/jms_guacamole:1.4.8
# 安装 Web Terminal 前端: Luna 需要 Nginx 来运行访问 访问
(https://github.com/jumpserver/luna/releases)下载对应版本的 release 包, 直接解压, 不需要编译
$ cd /opt
$ wget https://github.com/jumpserver/luna/releases/download/1.4.8/luna.tar.gz
# 如果网络有问题导致下载无法完成可以使用下面地址
$ wget https://demo.jumpserver.org/download/luna/1.4.8/luna.tar.gz
$ tar xf luna.tar.gz
$ chown -R root:root luna
# 配置 Nginx 整合各组件
$ rm -rf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
$ vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/jumpserver.conf
server {
listen 80;
client_max_body_size 100m; # 录像及文件上传大小限制
location /luna/ {
try_files $uri / /index.html;
alias /opt/luna/; # luna 路径, 如果修改安装目录, 此处需要修改
}
location /media/ {
add_header Content-Encoding gzip;
root /opt/jumpserver/data/; # 录像位置, 如果修改安装目录, 此处需要修改
}
location /static/ {
root /opt/jumpserver/data/; # 静态资源, 如果修改安装目录, 此处需要修改
}
location /socket.io/ {
proxy_pass http://localhost:5000/socket.io/; proxy_buffering off;
proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; access_log off;
}
location /coco/ {
proxy_pass http://localhost:5000/coco/; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
access_log off;
}
location /luna/ {
try_files $uri / /index.html;
alias /opt/luna/;
}
location /media/ {
add_header Content-Encoding gzip;
root /opt/jumpserver/data/;
# 录像位置, 如果修改安装目录, 此处需要修改
}
location /static/ {
root /opt/jumpserver/data/; # 静态资源, 如果修改安装目录, 此处需要修改
}
location /socket.io/ {
proxy_pass http://cocows/socket.io/; # coco
proxy_buffering off; proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
access_log off;
}
location /guacamole/ {
proxy_pass http://guacamole/; # guacamole
proxy_buffering off;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection $http_connection;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
access_log off;
}
}
$ nginx -t
$ nginx -s reload
