新闻中常见的经济类英语词汇

2018-01-01  本文已影响0人  Jennie的备考笔记

1. 出租车起步价 flag down fare

2. 法定准备金率 requiredreserveratio

3. 实体经济 real economy 虚拟经济 fictitious economy

4. 反盗版 anti-piracy 知识产权 intellectual property rights

5. 出口退税 tax rebates 人民币升值 the yuan’s appreciation

6. 信贷紧缩 credit crunch 次贷危机 subprime mortgage rate 最优惠贷款利率 prime rate

7. 翻盖手机 flip/clamshell 滑盖手机 slide phone 直板手机 bar phone

8. 经济适用房 economicallyaffordable house

9. 安居工程 housing projectfor low-income urban residents

10.住房保障制度housing security system

11.大宗交易系统block trading system 竞价交易系统 bid trading system

12.暴利税windfall tax

13.整容手术cosmetic surgery (face –lifting)

14.双眼皮手术double eyelid operation 鼻子手术 nose job

15.从紧的货币政策tight monetary policy

16.宽松的货币政策easy monetary policy

17.审慎的财政政策prudent fiscal policy

18.油价飙升 oilprices surge

19.原油价飙升crude oil prices surge

20.石油输出国组织organization of the petroleum exporting countries(OPEC)

21.原油储备crude oil stockpiles

22.轻质原油light sweet crude

23.使人均GDP翻两番 to quadruple per capita GDP

24.股权收购、股权投资stake purchase ; take stakes

25.世界巡演worldwide tour 复出巡演 comeback tour

26.个体工商户self—employed people

27.房屋中介letting agent 保险经纪人 insurance agent 地产经纪人 estate agent

28.直销 directselling 传销 pyramid selling

29.漫游费roaming fee 单向收费 one -way charge 来电免费业务 free incoming calls

30.吃回扣 totake/receive/get kickback

31.洗钱 moneylaundering

32.透支overdraft

33. 股市牛年 bullish year

34.上市子公司listed subsidiary

35.海关税收customs revenue

36.税收减免 taxbreak

37.二流货的 cut—rate

38.高端产品 highend product

39.货币升值revaluation

40. 跳槽 job—popping

41.大片blockbuster

42.货币经纪人money broker

43.起征点cutoff point

44.暴发户;新贵upstart

45.养老保险endowment insurance

46.解雇金severance pay

47.勾销债款write off

48.高峰期 peakseason

49.职员总数headcount

50.买入股票 buyinto

51.出境游outbound travel

52.逃税 taxevasion

53.公开募款initial public offering

54.新闻专线newswire

55.衰退downturn

56.由…推出 bowout

57.便携式游戏机PSP

58.负有责任的accountable

59.精炼厂,炼油厂refinery

60.杀手 hitman

61.官方证明书clearance

62.家禽流行病epizonntic

63.辞职;下台step down

64.门户网站portal

65.小轿车 sedan

66.战略石油储备strategic petroleum reserve

67.半导体semiconductor

68.基准点,衡量标准 benchmark

69.出口补贴export subsidy

70.对…不太重视 playdown

71.记账卡,签帐卡charge card

72.反托拉斯 anti—trust

73.资产负债表balance sheet

74.最佳位置 最佳时期sweet spot

75.货存,库存量inventory

76.集体诉讼class action

77.反倾销antidumping

78.不足,赤字,差额shortfall

79.美国联邦储备系统Federal Reserve

80.资本净值 networth

81.汇丰银行 HSBC

82.国际货币基金组织IMF

83.财务欺诈accounting fraud

84.国际套利资本hot money

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