mysql类型批量替换工具
2017-11-02 本文已影响0人
欧阳饭团
朋友有个把postgresql中所有numric替换成int8类型,如果记录存在小数位则不替换的需求.帮忙写了个小工具,mysql中测试可用.
package com.oywy;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* 数据库类型批量替换,新类型替换老类型,如果有存在小数则不替换
* 只对mysql做过测试
* @version 1.0
* @author oywy
*
*/
public class TypeChanger {
/**
*
* @param DriverName 驱动名
* @param url jdbc:mysql://xxxxxxx?xxxx
* @param user 用户名
* @param pwd 密码
* @param database 数据库实例名
* @param oldType 老类型
* @param newType 新类型
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void updateType(String DriverName, String url, String user,
String pwd, String database, String oldType, String newType)
throws Exception {
Class.forName(DriverName);
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, pwd);
// 获取表名,列名,数据类型
Statement st1 = con.createStatement();
Set<String[]> set = new HashSet<>();
ResultSet rs1 = st1
.executeQuery("select table_name ,column_name ,data_type from information_schema.columns where table_schema = '"
+ database + "' and data_type = '" + oldType + "'");
//oracle查询此表user_tab_columns
while (rs1.next()) {
String table_name = rs1.getString("table_name");
String column_name = rs1.getString("column_name");
String[] arr = { table_name, column_name };
set.add(arr);
}
for (String[] arr : set) {
String sql = "select " + arr[1] + " from " + database + "."
+ arr[0] + " where " + arr[1] + " = floor(" + arr[1] + ")";
ResultSet rs2 = st1.executeQuery(sql);
if (!rs2.next()) {
System.out.println("alter table " + arr[0] + " change "
+ arr[1] + " " + arr[1] + " " + newType + ";");
}
}
}
}