Psychology Glossary 178

Stimulus-driven Capture: A determinant of why people select some parts of sensory input for further processing; occurs when features of stimuli-objects in the environment-automatically capture attention, independent of the local goals of a perceiver.

刺激驱动捕获：决定人们为什么选择感官输入的某些部分进行进一步处理的决定因素；当环境中刺激对象的特征自动捕获注意力时，发生，独立于感知者的局部目标。

Storage: The retention of encoded material over time.

存储：编码材料随时间的推移而保留的过程。

Stress: The pattern of specific and nonspecific responses an organism makes to stimulus events that disturb its equilibrium and tax or exceed its ability to cope.

应激：机体对刺激事件所作出的特定和非特定反应模式，这些事件会扰乱机体的平衡，使机体承受或超出其应对能力。