Spring boot shiro session cache
SecurityManager
对应 shiro来说 SecurityManager 非常重要,这里配置了
Realm
CacheManager
RememberMeManager
sessionManager
可以说是shiro的核心
我们今天就是要 配置 sessionManager 和 CacheManager
让 ecache和redis来缓存 session和 AuthorizationInfo的数据信息
使得应用能集群部署,多个机器之间共享session和 认证授权数据信息。
SecurityManager的配置
//配置核心安全事务管理器
@Bean
public SecurityManager securityManager(@Qualifier("authRealm")AuthRealm authRealm,@Qualifier("redisCacheManager")CacheManager
cacheManager) {
logger.info("--------------shiro已经加载----------------");
DefaultWebSecurityManager manager=new DefaultWebSecurityManager();
// 设置realm.
manager.setRealm(authRealm);
//注入缓存管理器;
//注意:开发时请先关闭,如不关闭热启动会报错
manager.setCacheManager(cacheManager);//这个如果执行多次,也是同样的一个对象;
//注入记住我管理器;
manager.setRememberMeManager(rememberMeManager());
return manager;
}
这里配置了
manager.setCacheManager(cacheManager)
CacheConfig 配置 ehCacheManager 和redisCacheManager
@Configuration
@EnableCaching
public class CacheConfig {
private Logger logger = org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());
@Bean(name = "ehCacheManager")
public EhCacheManager ehCacheManager() {
logger.info("--------------ehCacheManager init---------------");
EhCacheManager cacheManager = new EhCacheManager();
cacheManager.setCacheManagerConfigFile("classpath:cache/ehcache-shiro.xml");
logger.info("--------------ehCacheManager init---------------"+cacheManager);
return cacheManager;
}
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
@Bean(name = "redisCacheManager")
@Primary
public RedisCacheManager redisCacheManager() {
logger.info("--------------redis cache init---------------");
RedisCacheManager cacheManager = new RedisCacheManager();
cacheManager.setRedisTemplate(redisTemplate);
logger.info("--------------redis cache ---------------"+cacheManager);
return cacheManager;
}
}
使用 ecache做缓存
1 、那么 加入依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
<version>${ehcache.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache-core</artifactId>
<version>${ehcache.core.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- shiro ehcache -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-ehcache</artifactId>
<version>${shiro.version}</version>
</dependency>
2、配置 cacheManager
@Bean(name = "ehCacheManager")
public EhCacheManager ehCacheManager() {
logger.info("--------------ehCacheManager init---------------");
EhCacheManager cacheManager = new EhCacheManager();
cacheManager.setCacheManagerConfigFile("classpath:cache/ehcache-shiro.xml");
logger.info("--------------ehCacheManager init---------------"+cacheManager);
return cacheManager;
}
3、配置 ehcache-shiro.xml
<ehcache name="shiroCache">
<!-- 设置缓存文件 .data 的创建路径。
如果该路径是 Java 系统参数,当前虚拟机会重新赋值。
下面的参数这样解释:
user.home – 用户主目录
user.dir – 用户当前工作目录
java.io.tmpdir – 默认临时文件路径 -->
<diskStore path="D:/test/ehcache" />
<cacheManagerEventListenerFactory class="" properties="" />
<!--缺省缓存配置。CacheManager 会把这些配置应用到程序中。
下列属性是 defaultCache 必须的:
maxElementsInMemory:设置基于内存的缓存可存放对象的最大数目。
maxElementsOnDisk:设置基于硬盘的缓存可存放对象的最大数目。
maxInMemory - 缓存可以存储的总记录量
eternal - 缓存是否永远不销毁.如果是,超时设置将被忽略,对象从不过期
timeToIdleSeconds - 当缓存闲置时间(秒)超过该值,则缓存自动销毁
timeToLiveSeconds - 缓存创建之后,到达该时间(秒)缓存自动销毁
overflowToDisk - 当缓存中的数据达到最大值时,是否把缓存数据写入磁盘.
-->
<cache name="books"
maxElementsInMemory="50000"
timeToLiveSeconds="25">
</cache>
<defaultCache maxElementsInMemory="10000" eternal="false" timeToIdleSeconds="20" timeToLiveSeconds="25"
overflowToDisk="false" diskPersistent="false" diskExpiryThreadIntervalSeconds="20" />
</ehcache>
4、SecurityManager 注入 ehCacheManager
@Qualifier("ehCacheManager")CacheManager
使用redis做缓存 auth数据
使用redis比较麻烦一些,没有用
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.crazycake/shiro-redis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.crazycake</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-redis</artifactId>
<version>2.4.6</version>
</dependency>
这样的 jar 只能自己来弄一个 cache 和 cacheManager
当然 也可以使用 shiro-redis 这样就不需要自己实现 cache 和 cacheManager
我们先看自己实现的方式
1、实现Cache<K, V>
public class RedisCache<K, V> implements Cache<K, V> {
private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());
private static final String REDIS_SHIRO_CACHE = "slife-shiro-cache:";
private String cacheKey;
private RedisTemplate<K, V> redisTemplate;
private long globExpire = 30;
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
public RedisCache(String name, RedisTemplate client) {
this.cacheKey = REDIS_SHIRO_CACHE + name + ":";
this.redisTemplate = client;
}
@Override
public V get(K key) throws CacheException {
redisTemplate.boundValueOps(getCacheKey(key)).expire(globExpire, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
return redisTemplate.boundValueOps(getCacheKey(key)).get();
}
@Override
public V put(K key, V value) throws CacheException {
V old = get(key);
redisTemplate.boundValueOps(getCacheKey(key)).set(value);
return old;
}
@Override
public V remove(K key) throws CacheException {
V old = get(key);
redisTemplate.delete(getCacheKey(key));
return old;
}
@Override
public void clear() throws CacheException {
redisTemplate.delete(keys());
}
@Override
public int size() {
return keys().size();
}
@Override
public Set<K> keys() {
return redisTemplate.keys(getCacheKey("*"));
}
@Override
public Collection<V> values() {
Set<K> set = keys();
List<V> list = new ArrayList<>();
for (K s : set) {
list.add(get(s));
}
return list;
}
private K getCacheKey(Object k) {
return (K) (this.cacheKey + k);
}
}
2、实现 CacheManager
public class RedisCacheManager implements CacheManager {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RedisCacheManager.class);
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
@Override
public <K, V> Cache<K, V> getCache(String name) throws CacheException {
return new RedisCache<K, V>(name, redisTemplate);
}
public RedisTemplate<String, Object> getRedisTemplate() {
return redisTemplate;
}
public void setRedisTemplate(RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate) {
this.redisTemplate = redisTemplate;
}
}
3、注入RedisCacheManager 到容器
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
@Bean(name = "redisCacheManager")
@Primary
public RedisCacheManager redisCacheManager() {
logger.info("--------------redis cache init---------------");
RedisCacheManager cacheManager = new RedisCacheManager();
cacheManager.setRedisTemplate(redisTemplate);
logger.info("--------------redis cache ---------------"+cacheManager);
return cacheManager;
}
4、SecurityManager 注入 redisCacheManager
@Qualifier("redisCacheManager")CacheManager
ok 这样 就搞定了 redis和ecache 缓存shrio的认证授权数据。
接下来看看 怎么用使用redis进行基于shiro的session集群共享
redis进行基于shiro的session集群共享
1、加入依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-session-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
2、 配置session
@Configuration
@EnableRedisHttpSession(maxInactiveIntervalInSeconds = 86400*30) //maxInactiveIntervalInSeconds: 设置Session失效时间,使用Redis Session之后,原Boot的server.session.timeout属性不再生效
public class SessionConfig {
}
这样 就可以了
shiro-redis jar 缓存 shiro数据
1、加入依赖
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.crazycake/shiro-redis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.crazycake</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-redis</artifactId>
<version>2.4.6</version>
</dependency>
2、 配置 redisCacheManager1
@Bean(name = "redisCacheManager1")
@Primary
public RedisCacheManager redisCacheManager1() {
logger.info("--------------redis cache init---------------");
RedisCacheManager redisCacheManager= new RedisCacheManager();
redisCacheManager.setRedisManager(redisManager());
logger.info("--------------redis cache ---------------"+redisCacheManager);
return redisCacheManager;
}
public RedisManager redisManager() {
RedisManager redisManager= new RedisManager();
redisManager.setHost("119.29.53.182");
redisManager.setPassword("123456");
redisManager.setPort(6379);
return redisManager;
}
3、SecurityManager 注入 redisCacheManager1
@Qualifier("redisCacheManager1")CacheManager
ok 这样就搞定了
自己实现一些 操作 ecahe和redis的工具类
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