Run Jupyter notebook remotely

---

1. 安装Anaconda

省略

2. 生成配置文件

$ jupyter notebook --generate-config

默认配置文件的位置

Windows: C:\Users\USERNAME\.jupyter\jupyter_notebook_config.py
OS X: /Users/USERNAME/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.py
Linux: /home/USERNAME/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.py

3. 设置jupyter密码

$ jupyter notebook password
Enter password:  ****
Verify password: ****
[NotebookPasswordApp] Wrote hashed password to /Users/you/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.json

哈希密码默认在~/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.json

4. 用SSL加密通讯

生成加密证书

$ openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout mykey.key -out mycert.pem

编辑配置文件~/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.py

# Set options for certfile, ip, password, and toggle off
# browser auto-opening
c.NotebookApp.certfile = u'/absolute/path/to/your/certificate/mycert.pem'
c.NotebookApp.keyfile = u'/absolute/path/to/your/certificate/mykey.key'
# Set ip to '*' to bind on all interfaces (ips) for the public server
c.NotebookApp.ip = '*'
c.NotebookApp.password = u'sha1:bcd259ccf...<your hashed password here>'
c.NotebookApp.open_browser = False

# It is a good idea to set a known, fixed port for server access
c.NotebookApp.port = 9999

好像是由于jupyter的版本原因，启动会出一个ValueError: '' does not appear to be an IPv4 or IPv6 address这样的错，把c.NotebookApp.ip = '*'里面的*换成0.0.0.0 work for me （见参考2）

5. 后台启动

$ nohup jupyter lab &

然后就可以本地通过浏览器打开（要用https不是http），记得加你设置的端口号（e.g., https://server_address:9999）

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Rerefences

1. Jupyter Notebook官方文档：https://jupyter-notebook.readthedocs.io/en/stable/public_server.html
2. StackOverflow：https://github.com/jupyter/notebook/issues/3946

版本信息

Linux版本

NAME="CentOS Linux"
VERSION="7 (Core)"
ID="centos"
ID_LIKE="rhel fedora"
VERSION_ID="7"
PRETTY_NAME="CentOS Linux 7 (Core)"
ANSI_COLOR="0;31"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:centos:centos:7"
HOME_URL="https://www.centos.org/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.centos.org/"

CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT="CentOS-7"
CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT_VERSION="7"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="centos"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION="7"

Anaconda版本

     active environment : base
    active env location : /home/xiangjie/programs/anaconda3
            shell level : 1
       user config file : /home/xiangjie/.condarc
 populated config files : 
          conda version : 4.6.11
    conda-build version : 3.17.8
         python version : 3.7.3.final.0
       base environment : /home/xiangjie/programs/anaconda3  (writable)
           channel URLs : https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/linux-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/noarch
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/free/linux-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/free/noarch
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/linux-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/noarch
          package cache : /home/xiangjie/programs/anaconda3/pkgs
                          /home/xiangjie/.conda/pkgs
       envs directories : /home/xiangjie/programs/anaconda3/envs
                          /home/xiangjie/.conda/envs
               platform : linux-64
             user-agent : conda/4.6.11 requests/2.21.0 CPython/3.7.3 Linux/3.10.0-862.11.6.el7.x86_64 centos/7.5.1804 glibc/2.17
                UID:GID : 1063:500
             netrc file : None
           offline mode : False