再谈谈‘公共汽车’——老夏考研每日一题(62)

2020-08-25  本文已影响0人  夏徛荣考研

我们乘坐的交通工具与身份或地位相关吗?答案似乎是肯定的。今天的文章谈论的不是我国的公交车,而是英国公交车。

【题目】It is implied in the text that British buses ______   

[A] are associated with poorer services.

[B]fall victim to unfavorable biases.

[C] are left behind for lack of resources.

[D] depend much upon outside politicians.

【试题】

British attitudes to buses are infected with snobbery. Whether urban or rural local services, or long-distance coaches, these vehicles lack the charisma*of planes, trains and automobiles. It’s not hard to see why. Air travel is associated with leisure and exotic destinations. Railways are a cherished part of our heritage. Cars have strong associations with individual freedom and are the most valuable object that most people own apart from their home. Buses, by contrast, are not viewed as technologically exciting. Not coincidentally, they are disproportionately relied on by poorer people, women, children and pensioners. Buses and their passengers struggle to attract the attention of policymakers – or the resources that follow from this.

【参考译文】

①British attitudes to buses are infected with snobbery. 英国人对公共汽车的态度沾染了势利病。

②Whether urban or rural local services, or long-distance coaches, these vehicles lack the charisma* of planes, trains and automobiles. 无论是城市还是农村的地方服务,或是长途客车,这些交通工具都缺乏飞机、火车和汽车的魅力。

③It’s not hard to see why. 其原因显而易见。

④Air travel is associated with leisure and exotic destinations. 航空旅行常与休闲和异国目的地联系在一起。

⑤Railways are a cherished part of our heritage. 铁路是我们遗产中珍贵的一部分。

⑥Cars have strong associations with individual freedom and are the most valuable object that most people own apart from their home. 汽车与个人自由有着强烈的联系,是大多数人除了家之外拥有的最有价值的东西。

⑦Buses, by contrast, are not viewed as technologically exciting. 相比之下,公共汽车在技术上并不令人兴奋。

⑧Not coincidentally, they are disproportionately relied on by poorer people, women, children and pensioners. 并非巧合的是,穷人、妇女、儿童和养老金领取者不成比例地依赖他们。

⑨Buses and their passengers struggle to attract the attention of policymakers – or the resources that follow from this. 公交车及其乘客很难吸引决策者的注意—— 或者由此带来的资源。

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【62】再谈谈‘公共汽车’

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