英语简单学第40课Peggy’s shopping-list

Tom: What are you doing, Peggy?
Peggy: I’m making a shopping-list, Tom.
Tom:What do we need?
Peggy: We need a lot of things this week.
Peggy: I must go to the grocer’s. We haven’t got much tea or coffee, and we haven’t got any sugar or jam.
Tom: What about vegetables?
Peggy: I must go to the greengrocer’s. We haven’t got many tomatoes, but we’ve got a lot of potatoes.
Peggy: I must go to the butcher’s, too. We need some meat. We haven’t got any meat at all.
Tom: Have we got any beer and wine?
Peggy: No, we haven’t. And I’m not going to get any!
Tom: I hope that you’ve got some money.
Peggy: I haven’t got much.
Tom: Well, I haven’t got much either!

1. And I'm not going to get any!不过，我不打算去买！
   这里get表示"买"，与buy同义：
   I'll get a new bike for you.
   我将给你买辆新自行车来。

2. must与 need

   • must 表示"必须"、"应当"：
   • I must go to the grocer's.
     我得去趟杂货店。
   • You mustn't make a noise!
     你不该弄出噪音来！
   • Must I call the doctor?
     我必须请大夫吗？
   • need表示"需要"、"必须"。作助动词时多用于疑问句和否定句，如：
   • Need I make an appointment?
     我需要约一下时间吗？
   • You need not hurry.
     你不必太匆忙。
     need也可作实义动词，这时就要有人称、数及时态上的变化，疑问句中也需用助动词 do。如：
   • We need a lot of things this week.
     我们这周需要许多东西。
   • He needs some money.
     他需要一些钱。
   • Do you need any sugar?
     你需要一些糖吗？
   • What do they need this week?
     他们这周需要什么东西？