hadoop删除节点

2018-12-02  本文已影响3人  宁君26

现在有hadoop1 ,hadoop2,hadoop3.hadoop4.

要删除hadoop4节点.

1)在namenode的/opt/module/hadoop-2.7.2/etc/hadoop目录下创建dfs.hosts.exclude文件

(hadoop1上)

[atguigu@hadoop1 hadoop]$ pwd

/opt/module/hadoop-2.7.2/etc/hadoop

[atguigu@hadoop1 hadoop]$ touch dfs.hosts.exclude

[atguigu@hadoop1 hadoop]$ vi dfs.hosts.exclude

添加如下主机名称(要退役的节点)

Hadoop4

2)在namenode的hdfs-site.xml配置文件中增加dfs.hosts.exclude属性(hadoop1上)
<property>
<name>dfs.hosts.exclude</name>
      <value>/opt/module/hadoop-2.7.2/etc/hadoop/dfs.hosts.exclude</value>
</property>
3)刷新namenode、刷新resourcemanager
[atguigu@hadoop1 hadoop-2.7.2]$ hdfs dfsadmin -refreshNodes

Refresh nodes successful

[atguigu@hadoop1 hadoop-2.7.2]$ yarn rmadmin -refreshNodes

17/06/24 14:55:56 INFO client.RMProxy: Connecting to ResourceManager at hadoop103/192.168.1.103:8033

4)检查web浏览器,退役节点的状态为decommission in progress(退役中),说明数据节点正在复制块到其他节点。
5)等待退役节点状态为decommissioned(所有块已经复制完成),停止该节点及节点资源管理器。注意:如果副本数是3,服役的节点小于等于3,是不能退役成功的,需要修改副本数后才能退役。
[atguigu@hadoop4 hadoop-2.7.2]$ sbin/hadoop-daemon.sh stop datanode
stopping datanode
[atguigu@hadoop4 hadoop-2.7.2]$ sbin/yarn-daemon.sh stop nodemanager
stopping nodemanager
6)从include文件中删除退役节点,再运行刷新节点的命令

​ (1)从namenode的dfs.hosts文件中删除退役节点hadoop105

hadoop1

hadoop2

hadoop3

​ (2)刷新namenode,刷新resourcemanager

[atguigu@hadoop1 hadoop-2.7.2]$ hdfs dfsadmin -refreshNodes

Refresh nodes successful

[atguigu@hadoop1 hadoop-2.7.2]$ yarn rmadmin -refreshNodes

17/06/24 14:55:56 INFO client.RMProxy: Connecting to ResourceManager at hadoop103/192.168.1.103:8033

7)从namenode的slave文件中删除退役节点hadoop4

hadoop1

hadoop2

hadoop3

8)如果数据不均衡,可以用命令实现集群的再平衡
[atguigu@hadoop1 hadoop-2.7.2]$ sbin/start-balancer.sh 

starting balancer, logging to /opt/module/hadoop-2.7.2/logs/hadoop-atguigu-balancer-hadoop102.out

Time Stamp               Iteration#  Bytes Already Moved  Bytes Left To Move  Bytes Being Moved

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