胖博士奥数课堂742期:20200523(五年级)速算巧算

2020-05-24  本文已影响0人  胖博士奥数课堂

胖博士今天分享的题目如下:

(1+0.12+0.23)×(0.12+0.23+0.34)-(1+0.12+0.23+0.34)×(0.12+0.23)(2014年第三届海峡杯五年级决赛第9题)

分析:=(1+0.12+0.23)×(0.12+0.23+0.34)-(1+0.12+0.23)×(0.12+0.23)-0.34×(0.12+0.23)

=(1+0.12+0.23)×(0.12+0.23+0.34-0.12-0.34)-0.34×(0.12+0.23)

=0.34

太复杂了怎么办?换元法,

设1+0.12+0.23=A,0.12+0.23+0.34=B

则原式=A×B-(A+0.34)×(B-0.34)

          =AB-(AB+0.34B-0.34A-0.342)

          =AB-AB+0.34(A-B+0.34)

          =0.34×(1+0.12+0.23-0.12-0.23-0.34+0.34)

          =0.34×1

          =0.34

视频讲解参见

https://www.ixigua.com/i6829928297288172044/

大家可以做完后再看解答哦。

上一篇下一篇

猜你喜欢

热点阅读