【接口测试框架】ApiTestForHttp（3）- 如何编写一

大家好，我是金鱼座，一个走在测试领域这片蓝海中， 蹉跎前行的技术渣渣，唯有一直走下去，也许能改变点什么，加油！

ATFH（ApiTestForHttp）支持对于单接口的api测试，也支持对于流程性接口的相关数据流业务的测试工作，请看下面

1、 单接口api的用例编写

{
  "name": "编辑子园区",          # json测试名称
   "type": "api",            #测试用例类型（单接口|流程性业务）
   "author": "王慧",                            # 用例编写人员
   "date": "19/02/14",     #json文件编写时间
   "test": [{
     "name": "login_commuity_with_jack_中文",                #接口测试点描述
     "setup": {                             # 接口数据预设准备（主要是做数据准备）
       "username": "jack1"
     },

     "requestor":{          #api相关信息
        "url": "${host}/${customer}/device-mgr/api/auth/login",
        "method": "POST",
        "headers": {
          "Content-Type": "application/json"
       },
        "data": { "username": "${username}", "password": "111111"}
     },

     "validator": {      # 校验接口返回值
       "assertEqCode": 200,
       "assertEqHeaders": {"Content-Type": "application/json;charset=UTF-8"},
       "assertEqStr": ["100000"],
       "assertEqJson":{"success":true}
     },

     "collector":{          #收集接口响应
       "json": {"admintoken": "response.data.token"}
     },

     "teardown":{}    #清理setup中的内容
   }]
}

2， 业务流程性case

{
   "name": "测试登录场景",
   "type": "scene",            
   "author": "王慧",
   "date": "19/02/14",
   "test": [
     {
     "name": "denglu1",

     "setup": {
       "num1":123,
       "username": "tuni",
       "data2": { "username": "${username}", "password": "123456"}
     },

     "requestor":{
        "url": "${host}/device-mgr/api/auth/login",
        "method": "POST",
        "headers": {
          "Content-Type": "application/json"
       },
        "data": "${data2}"
     },

     "validator": {
       "assertEqCode": 200,
       "assertEqHeaders": {"Content-Type": "application/json;charset=UTF-8"},
       "assertEqStr": ["100000"],
       "assertEqJson":{
         "success":true
       }
     },

     "collector":{
       "json": {
         "supertoken": "response.data.token"
       }
     },

     "teardown":{}
   },
     {
     "name": "denglu2",

     "setup": {
       "num1":123,
       "username": "tuni",
       "data2": { "username": "${username}", "password": "123456"}
     },

     "requestor":{
        "url": "${host}/device-mgr/api/auth/login",
        "method": "POST",
        "headers": {
          "Content-Type": "application/json"
       },
        "data": "${data2}"
     },

     "validator": {
       "assertEqCode": 200,
       "assertEqHeaders": {"Content-Type": "application/json;charset=UTF-8"},
       "assertEqStr": ["100000"],
       "assertEqJson":{
         "success":true
       }
     },

     "collector":{
       "json": {
         "supertoken": "response.data.token"
       }
     },

     "teardown":{}
   }]
}

单接口和业务流程性case的区别在于，type为api和scene，另外就是test中api为单个api，而scene中为多个api

框架还存在大量的重复内容， 待后续在进行优化