Android开源控件-圆形选择控件
先看下效果
demo.gif说在前面的话
开发这个控件是因为在仿探探的图片选择器组件的时候,他们有这样的一个控件。照猫画虎,我也做了一个。
想来,其实还是有很多的朋友需要这样的控件。
所以开源出来给大家使用。
使用方式
项目放在gihub上,欢迎使用。
github地址:https://github.com/klisly/RoundChoiceView
已经发布到jitpack
源配置
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }
}
}
依赖配置
compile 'com.github.klisly:RoundChoiceView:v1.1'
设计步骤
1.定义样式属性
定义了控件的的属性有如下几个:
borderColor:border的颜色
backgroundColor:控件未选中状态的时候的背景颜色
checkedColor:选中状态时控件填充颜色
crossType:选中状态时的类型(数字或者打勾)
crossColor:类型是打勾时,勾的颜色
rippleBorderWidth:border的宽度
rippleduration:选中时的动画过渡时间
checked:控件选中状态
number:如果是crossType是数字时,默认显示的数字
textSize:数字的字体size
<declare-styleable name="RoundChoiceView">
<attr name="borderColor" format="color" />
<attr name="checkedColor" format="color" />
<attr name="backgroundColor" format="color" />
<attr name="crossColor" format="color" />
<attr name="rippleBorderWidth" format="dimension" />
<attr name="rippleduration" format="integer" />
<attr name="checked" format="boolean" />
<attr name="crossType" format="string" >
<enum name="cross" value="2" />
<enum name="number" value="1" />
</attr>
<attr name="number" format="integer" />
<attr name="textSize" format="dimension" />
</declare-styleable>
2.读取样式
这一步骤获取已经定义好的属性,并初始化所需要的画笔
mDensity = getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
scaledDensity = getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().scaledDensity;
// Load attributes
final TypedArray a = getContext().obtainStyledAttributes(
attrs, R.styleable.RoundChoiceView, defStyle, 0);
mUnCheckColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.RoundChoiceView_borderColor, mUnCheckColor);
mCheckColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.RoundChoiceView_checkedColor, mCheckColor);
mCrossColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.RoundChoiceView_crossColor, mCrossColor);
mBgColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.RoundChoiceView_backgroundColor, mBgColor);
mTextSize = a.getDimension(R.styleable.RoundChoiceView_textSize, mTextSize);
int crossType = a.getInt(R.styleable.RoundChoiceView_crossType, TYPE_CROSS_CROSS);
if (crossType == TYPE_CROSS_NUMBER) {
mCrossType = TYPE_CROSS_NUMBER;
} else {
mCrossType = TYPE_CROSS_CROSS;
}
mBorderWidth = a.getDimension(R.styleable.RoundChoiceView_rippleBorderWidth, dp2px(2));
mDuration = a.getInt(R.styleable.RoundChoiceView_rippleduration, mDuration);
mChecked = a.getBoolean(R.styleable.RoundChoiceView_checked, mChecked);
mNumber = a.getInt(R.styleable.RoundChoiceView_number, mNumber);
a.recycle();
mHookDuration = (int) (mDuration * 0.3);
mCircleDuration = mDuration - mHookDuration;
mUncheckPaint = new Paint();
mUncheckPaint.setFlags(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
mUncheckPaint.setStrokeWidth(mBorderWidth);
mUncheckPaint.setColor(mUnCheckColor);
mUncheckPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
mCheckPaint = new Paint();
mCheckPaint.setFlags(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
mCheckPaint.setColor(mCheckColor);
mCheckPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
isHookShow = mChecked;
mFraction = mChecked ? 1.0f : 0.0f;
3.确定尺寸
onSizeChanged方法回调的时候可以获得控件的最终尺寸,在此可以初始化
勾的起点start,折点 middle,终点的坐标。
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
width = w;
height = h;
mRectF = new RectF(getPaddingLeft(), getPaddingTop(),
w - getPaddingRight(), h - getPaddingBottom());
mRadius = Math.min(mRectF.width(), mRectF.height()) / 2;
hookStart = new PointF(mRectF.centerX() - mRadius / 2, mRectF.centerY() + mRadius / 10);
hookMiddle = new PointF(mRectF.centerX() - mRadius * 1 / 6, mRectF.centerY() + mRadius * 2 / 5);
hookEnd = new PointF(mRectF.centerX() + mRadius / 2, mRectF.centerY() - mRadius * 1 / 3);
}
4.绘制控件
绘制逻辑:
1.绘制未选中状态时的圆形和border
2.绘制过渡状态的选中的圆形
3.绘制勾或者数字
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
mUncheckPaint.setColor(mBgColor);
mUncheckPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
canvas.drawCircle(mRectF.centerX(), mRectF.centerY(), mRadius - mBorderWidth, mUncheckPaint);
mUncheckPaint.setColor(mUnCheckColor);
mUncheckPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
canvas.drawCircle(mRectF.centerX(), mRectF.centerY(), mRadius - mBorderWidth + 1, mUncheckPaint);
if (mChecked || mIsAnimating) {
float stroke = mFraction * mRadius;
if (!mIsAnimating) {
stroke = mRadius;
}
if (mChecked) {
mCheckPaint.setStrokeWidth(stroke);
} else {
mCheckPaint.setStrokeWidth(mRadius - stroke);
}
if (isHookShow) {
mNRectF.left = getPaddingLeft() + mRadius / 2;
mNRectF.top = getPaddingTop() + mRadius / 2;
mNRectF.right = width - getPaddingRight() - mRadius / 2;
mNRectF.bottom = height - getPaddingBottom() - mRadius / 2;
mCheckPaint.setStrokeWidth(mRadius);
} else if (mChecked) {
mNRectF.left = getPaddingLeft() + stroke / 2;
mNRectF.top = getPaddingTop() + stroke / 2;
mNRectF.right = width - getPaddingRight() - stroke / 2;
mNRectF.bottom = height - getPaddingBottom() - stroke / 2;
} else {
mNRectF.left = getPaddingLeft() + (mRadius - stroke) / 2;
mNRectF.top = getPaddingTop() + (mRadius - stroke) / 2;
mNRectF.right = width - getPaddingRight() - (mRadius - stroke) / 2;
mNRectF.bottom = height - getPaddingBottom() - (mRadius - stroke) / 2;
}
canvas.drawArc(mNRectF, 0f, 360f, false, mCheckPaint);
}
mUncheckPaint.setColor(mCrossColor);
if (mCrossType == TYPE_CROSS_NUMBER) {
if (mChecked) {
mUncheckPaint.setTextSize(mTextSize);
mUncheckPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
Paint.FontMetrics metrics = mUncheckPaint.getFontMetrics();
int baseline = (int) ((mRectF.bottom + mRectF.top - metrics.bottom - metrics.top) / 2);
mUncheckPaint.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);
canvas.drawText(String.valueOf(mNumber), mRectF.centerX(), baseline, mUncheckPaint);
mUncheckPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
}
} else {
if (mIsAnimating) {
if (!mChecked && isHookShow) {
mFraction = 1 - mFraction;
}
if (isHookShow && mFraction > 0) {// y1 - x1
Log.i("isHookShow", isHookShow + " " + mFraction);
if (mFraction < 0.4) {
canvas.drawLine(hookStart.x, hookStart.y, getr1x((float) (mFraction / 0.4)), getr1y((float) (mFraction / 0.4)), mUncheckPaint);
} else {
canvas.drawLine(hookStart.x, hookStart.y, hookMiddle.x + 2, hookMiddle.y + 2, mUncheckPaint);
canvas.drawLine(hookMiddle.x, hookMiddle.y, getr2x((float) ((mFraction - 0.4) / 0.6)), getr2y((float) ((mFraction - 0.4f) / 0.6)), mUncheckPaint);
}
}
} else {
if (mChecked && isHookShow) {
canvas.drawLine(hookStart.x, hookStart.y, hookMiddle.x + 2, hookMiddle.y + 2, mUncheckPaint);
canvas.drawLine(hookMiddle.x, hookMiddle.y, getr2x((float) ((1 - 0.4) / 0.6)), getr2y((float) ((1 - 0.4f) / 0.6)), mUncheckPaint);
}
}
}
}
4.事件控制
1.在ACTION_DOWN时捕获事件
2.在ACTION_UP中判断是否处理选中状态的监听,并处理动画的绘制
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
int x = (int) event.getX();
int y = (int) event.getY();
int action = event.getAction();
switch (action) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
if (!isEnabled()) {
return false;
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
if (mIsAnimating) {
return true;
}
if (x + getLeft() < getRight() && y + getTop() < getBottom()) {
mChecked = !mChecked;
if (mIsAnimating) {
mFractionAnimator.cancel();
}
if (mChecked) {
initValueAnimator(mCircleDuration);
} else {
initValueAnimator(mHookDuration);
}
mFractionAnimator.start();
if (onCheckedChangeListener != null) {
onCheckedChangeListener.onCheckedChanged(this, mChecked);
}
}
break;
}
return true;
}