java 内部类应用之剥离配置到静态内部类让配置信息初始化不依赖
2021-03-31 本文已影响0人
尹楷楷
现在有这么一种情况
A 类和B类都实现了接口C,接口C中有两个方法,方法1和方法2。A类实现了方法1和方法2,而B类只实现了方法1,B类的方法2没有实现,只能去调用A类的方法2,但是这样调用会报空指针,因为A类使用了@ConditionalOnExpression注解且配置文件中声明使用的实现是B类,故初始化类A所需必要配置信息没办法得到有效的初始化。
那么我们可以这样处理:
1、将方法2声明为static方法并从接口C中移除;
2、将初始化A类的配置信息放到A类的静态内部类当中,然后加上@Component注解将此类纳入到spring容器的管理,这样A类初始化所需的配置就可以得到初始化了!
1、接口C
public interface AiService {
//人脸
void facePost(String image, String name, String idNo);
}
2、A类
@Service("BaiduUtilsServiceImpl")
@ConditionalOnExpression("'${business.idCartOcr.choice}'.equalsIgnoreCase('BAIDU')")
public class BaiduUtilsServiceImpl implements AiService {
void facePost(String image, String name, String idNo){
//实现接口1
//访问内部类Conifg中的属性
}
//接口2 实现 改为静态;
public static IdCart ocrPost(String photoFront, String photoBack) {
//访问内部类Conifg中的属性
}
/**
* 内部类
*/
@Component
public static class Config {
private static String accessToken;
private static String thirdEndpoint;
private static String thirdClientId;
private static String thirdClientSecret;
//接口URL
private static String thirdEndpointIdCart;
private static String thirdEndpointFace;
@NacosValue(value = "${business.idCartOcr.baidu.thirdClientId}", autoRefreshed = true)
public void setThirdClientId(String thirdClientId) {
Config.thirdClientId = thirdClientId;
}
@NacosValue(value = "${business.idCartOcr.baidu.thirdClientSecret}", autoRefreshed = true)
public void setThirdClientSecret(String thirdClientSecret) {
Config.thirdClientSecret = thirdClientSecret;
}
@NacosValue(value = "${business.idCartOcr.baidu.thirdEndpoint}", autoRefreshed = true)
public void setThirdEndpoint(String thirdEndpoint) {
Config.thirdEndpoint = thirdEndpoint;
Config.thirdEndpointIdCart = String
.format("%s/rest/2.0/ocr/v1/idcard", thirdEndpoint);
Config.thirdEndpointFace = String
.format("%s/rest/2.0/face/v3/person/verify", thirdEndpoint);
}
}
}
3、B类
@Service("GdcaUtilsServiceImpl")
@ConditionalOnExpression("'${business.idCartOcr.choice}'.equalsIgnoreCase('GDCA')")
public class GdcaUtilsServiceImpl implements AiService {
@Override
public void facePost(String image, String name, String idNo) {
//实现
}
}