ansible saltstack puppet简单对比

运维管理工具对比.JPG

最近对这三种工具进行了粗略的学习,画了张图.
涵盖不全面,也可能理解的有错误,暂时先就这样.如有大牛路过,还请斧正!

更:

ansible salt 简单分发配置对比,安装httpd cp文件 新建用户

ansible

[root/etc/ansible] ]$tree
├── roles
│   └── httpd
│       ├── default
│       ├── files
│       │   └── ansible.html
│       ├── handlers
│       │   └── main.yml
│       ├── meta
│       ├── tasks
│       │   └── main.yml
│       ├── templates
│       └── vars
│           └── main.yml
└── work
    └── httpd.yml

10 directories, 8 files
[root/etc/ansible] ]$cat roles/httpd/tasks/main.yml 
- name: install httpd
  yum: name=httpd state=present
- name: test file
  copy: src=ansible.html dest=/var/www/html/
  notify: restart httpd
- name: start httpd
  service: name=httpd state=started enabled=true
- name: create user
  user: name={{ username }} state=present

[root/etc/ansible] ]$cat roles/httpd/vars/main.yml 
username:
  user01

[root/etc/ansible] ]$cat roles/httpd/handlers/main.yml 
- name: restart httpd
  service: name=httpd state=restarted

[root/etc/ansible] ]$cat work/httpd.yml 
- name: install httpd
  hosts: testgroup
  user: root 
  roles:
    - httpd

salt

[root/srv/salt] ]$tree
├── httpd
│   ├── file
│   │   └── saltstack.html
│   ├── files.sls
│   ├── init.sls
│   ├── server.sls
│   └── user.sls
└── top.sls

3 directories, 7 files
[root/srv/salt] ]$cat httpd/init.sls 
include:
  - httpd.files
  - httpd.server
  - httpd.user

[root/srv/salt] ]$cat httpd/files.sls 
/var/www/html/saltstack.html:
  file.managed:
    - user: root
    - group: root
    - mode: 644
    - source: salt://httpd/file/saltstack.html
    - require:
      - pkg: httpd

[root/srv/salt] ]$cat httpd/server.sls 
server:
  pkg:
    - name: httpd
    - installed

[root/srv/salt] ]$cat httpd/user.sls 
salt-test:
  user.present:
    - fullname: salt-test-user
    - shell: /bin/bash
    - groups:
      -  root

[root/srv/salt] ]$cat top.sls 
base:
  'minion-01':
    - httpd