今日课堂

＿非谓语动词作宾语

今天和学生一起复习非谓语动词做宾语这个语法点。

我让学生打开书，先把这个语法点的名称读出来。然后，我让他们一边自己阅读书上的内容一边思考几个问题：

1.什么是谓语动词？

2.什么是非谓语动词？

3.什么是宾语？

4.非谓语动词作宾语对应的英语表达结构是什么？

5.书上给出的几组例子在汉语的表达上有什么不同？理解之后请举出一个真实的例句。

我提出这几个问题的原因是：很多学生在自己阅读书上的语法内容时，他们知道如何进行深入思考，读完汉语的解释之后也弄不懂真正的意思是什么？不会根据自己的解读进行举一反三的运用与输出。于是我就从每项语法内容的最基本概念开始，和他们一起一点一点思考，把这项语法涉及到的每项内容都理清了，弄懂了，再自己去举例说明。学生列举出例子之后，我让其他同学进行评价，看看他说得对不对？如果不对，哪里有问题？就这样一步一步进行，全部内容学习完后，让学生当场进行总结。整体框架掌握之后，再结合重点内容进行一组强化训练。

根据今天的内容，我给学生出的一组练习题如下，主要考查remember to do /remember doing ,forget to do /forget doing ,stop to do /stop doing ,go on to do /go on doing ,try to do /try doing ,mean to do / try doing , regret to do /regret doing ,need(require/want) to do /need(require/ want) doing的区别：

非谓语动词做宾语训练题：

1.

Please _  the lights when you leave the classroom.

A. remember to turn on

B. remember turning on

C. remember to turnoff

D. remember turning off

2.

I remember _ that song before. It sounds familiar.

A. to hear

B. hearing

C. hear

D. heard

3.

Don’t _ your homework tomorrow. You have done so twice this week.

A. forgot to bring

B. forget bringing

C. forgetting to bring

D. forget to bring

4.

I’ll never _ you for the first time — it was so special.

A. forgot to meet

B. forgetting meeting

C. forget to meet

D. forget meeting

5.

It’s time to _ and _ to work now.

A. stop to talk / start

B. stop talking / start

C. stop to talk/ starting

D. stopping talk / starting

6.

Let’s __ a rest. We’ve been walking for hours.

A. stop having

B. to stop having

C. stop to have

D. to stop to have

7.

After finishing the first task, she went on _ another one.

A. to doing

B. doing

C. do

D. to do

8.

Despite the noise, he went on _ his homework.

A. to do

B. doing

C. do

D. to doing

9.

If you can’t open the door, try _ another key .

A. to use

B. using

C. use

D. to using

10.

You should _  on time tomorrow.

A. try to arriving

B. trying to arrive

C. try arriving

D. try to arrive

11.

I didn’t __your feelings. I’m sorry.

A. meant to hurt

B. mean hurting

C. mean to hurt

D. meant  hurting

12.

Missing the bus __ for another 30 minutes.

A. means to wait

B. mean to wait

C. mean waiting

D. means waiting

13.

I regret _ you that you didn’t pass the test.

A. to telling

B. telling

C. tell

D. to tell

14.

She regretted _ out with him that night.

A. to go

B. going

C. go

D. to going

15.

This shirt __. It’s really dirty.

A. needs to wash

B. need wash

C. needs washing

D. needing to wash

16.

I __ this project by tomorrow.

A. need finish

B. need to finishing

C. need to finish

D. needing finish