英语语法的学习笔记

2021-05-01  本文已影响0人  点点来了

学习后置状语的关键词是什么呢?

1,状语的作用是使语意丰富

2,遵守英语思维--重要先说

3,状语在句子中的位置

状语在句尾的比例高达65%

4,状语的种类有10种

(时间,地点,原因,方式,目的,结果,比较,条件,让步,伴随)

英语中最重要的主干就是主谓宾

在有了基本的主干之后,就要用状语来丰富句子的含义

组合搭配

1,陈述句 祈使句 感叹句 特殊疑问句

陈述句:主干+时间/地点/从句对象/程度/其他

祈使句:主干+时间/地点/从句对象/方式/

感叹句:主干+时间/地点/对象/程度/情况

一般疑问句:主干+时间/地点/对象/范围

特殊疑问句:主干+时间+地点

2,特殊句

被动句

比较句

差异比较

同级比较

倍数/分数比较

3,S+be+形容词+介词+对象

掌握介词与其对象的含义才是关键

**介词的选择

我亲她在她的鼻子上

4,后置状语排位

重要先说(冗余置后)

1异类状语排位

方式,工具,地点,时间 常见有4种,已经是极限

2同类状语排位

地点状语和时间状语

地点状语

按空间顺序

按信息重要程度

小地点重要,大地点冗余

报119

时间状语

几点,哪天,哪月,哪年

如果一定要说上午和下午,那就作为补充信息放在后面

陈述句:主干+时间/地点/从句对象/程度/其他

1.He works in Beijing. ;

2,I buy clothes online. ;

3.l'm going to watch a movie tomorrow. ;

4.We'll have a break for 10 minutes. ;

5.I have seen him three times. ;

6.I'm angry at him. ;

7.I play chess with my classmates. ;

8.We slept very well. ;

9.That TV show made me bored to sleep. ;

祈使句:主干+时间/地点/从句对象/方式/

10.Move aside please. ;

11.Dance with me, won't you?;

12.Open the door for me please,won't you? ;

13.Don't drive so quickly please, won't you? ;

14.Dont be late for class again. ;

感叹句:主干+时间/地点/对象/程度/情况

15.Do you study English every morming? ;

16.Is there any tea in the cup? ;

17.Can I borrow books from the library? ;

18.Can I go to the zoo with you? ;

19.Can you see the differences between them? ;

20.Can I go home now? ;

21.Do you brush your teeth twice a day? ;

22. What's that over there? ;

23.Whose bike is that outside? ;

24.What does she like the most? ;

25. Where will we meet tomorrow? ;

26. Who is singing in the room? ;

27.What time does he get up every moming? ;

28.The problem has been solved by our teacher. ;

29.My wallet  was stolen by that thief. ;

30. You'll be fired by the company. *

31.He was teased by his friends ;

32 I write slower than him ;

33 he loves you more than I (do). ;

34.My sister has more picure books than I do. ;

35.She can speak English better than I can. ;

36.l'm not familiar with this area either. ;

37.l'm intereld in history.:

38.China is very rich in natural resources. ;

39.He's pretty generous with his toys. ;

40.She's pregnant with my child. ;

41 He punched me in the face. ;

42.I hit him on the head with it

43.He works very hard at his office every day. ;

44.She played the piano beautifully in the concert yesterday evening. ;

45.I prepared my exam very carefully in my home last night. ;

46.The students walked quickly into their classroom. ;

47.The boys and girls run hurriedly out of school. ;

48.My friends were singing loudly outside of my house last night. ;

49.He is the tallest boy in his class ;

50 I am not as busy as my sister.

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