1.redis下载

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.14.tar.gz

2.解压，编译

tar -zxvf redis-2.8.14.tar.gz
cd redis-2.8.14
make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install
#将配置文件文件拷贝到安装目录下
cp redis.conf /usr/local/redis/

3.加入环境变量

export PATH=/usr/local/redis/bin/:$PATH
source /etc/profile  #重启生效

4.后台启动与关闭

nohup /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis/redis.conf &       #后台启动
/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli shutdown    #关闭

5.查看redis进程

ps -ef |grep redis