Rails 服务器配置

设置部署用户

• useradd -m -s /bin/bash deploy
• adduser deploy sudo
• passwd deploy
• sudo apt-get update
• sudo apt-get install openssh-server
• 使用 deploy 登录 (实现公钥登录)
• ssh deploy@xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
• sshkey-gen -t rsa
• touch /home/deploy/.ssh/authorized_keys
• 将自己本机的 id_rsa.pub 的内容粘贴到上述文件中

配置服务器环境

• ssh deploy@xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
• sudo apt-get install vim git curl
• rvm 安装请看这
• source .bashrc
• rvm use --install --default 2.3.0
• gem install bundler

服务的安装 我选择的目录是 /opt/Cellar

• cd /opt/Cellar
• sudo mkdir Cellar var rails
• sudo chown deploy:deploy Cellar var rails

环境变量如下 /etc/profile

****
export JAVA_HOME=/opt/Cellar/jdk
export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib
export PATH=$PATH:${JAVA_HOME}/bin:${JRE_HOME}/bin

export CUSTOM_SOFT_DIR=/opt/Cellar
PATH=$PATH:$CUSTOM_SOFT_DIR/elasticsearch-2.1.1/bin
PATH=$PATH:$CUSTOM_SOFT_DIR/redis-3.0.6/src
PATH=$PATH:$CUSTOM_SOFT_DIR/postgresql/bin

安装postgresql

• wget https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v9.5.0/postgresql-9.5.0.tar.bz2
• tar -jxvf postgresql-9.5.0.tar.bz2
• cd postgresql-9.5.0
• ./configure --prefix=/opt/postgresql
• 纳尼 这里显示缺少redline 和 zliib的依赖 弱鸡们 有个命令 叫做 apt-cache search
• sudo apt-get install libreadline-dev zlib1g-dev
• ./configure --prefix=/opt/postgresql
• make -j8 #4核心8进程不好意思
• make check & make install
• 至于怎么跑起来pg 请看源码中的 INSTALL

安装redis 直接make 不需要install

• wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.0.6.tar.gz
• 解压等参考上面
• make

安装elasticsearch

• wget https://download.elasticsearch.org/elasticsearch/release/org/elasticsearch/distribution/zip/elasticsearch/2.1.1/elasticsearch-2.1.1.zip
• unzip it & install java then down
• wget http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u71-b15/jdk-8u71-linux-i586.tar.gz?AuthParam=1453916054_032f3e8a251438200e26a0df7257cf6a
• unzip it to /opt/Cellar/jdk

nginx 参看官网 apt-get 即可