常用英语单词分类速记（104）——生物

Biology (生物学)

The study of biology helps us understandhow living things work.

生物学的研究帮助我们理解生物是如何运作的。

Being (生物)

Every living being has a unique set ofgenetic information.

每个生物都有一套独特的遗传信息。

Creature (生物)

The giant panda is a rare creature nativeto China.

大熊猫是中国特有的珍稀动物。

Ecosystem (生态系统)

Forests are important ecosystems thatprovide clean air and water.

森林是重要的生态系统，它们提供清洁的空气和水。

Ecological (生态的)

The ecological balance of an area can bedisrupted by pollution.

污染可以破坏一个地区的生态平衡。

Human (人类)

Humans have the ability to think andcreate.

人类具有思考和创造的能力。

Human being (人类)

Human beings are social animals who thriveon interaction.

人类是社会性动物，依赖于互动而繁荣。

Breed (动植物的品种)

The Siberian Husky is a hardy breed of dogknown for its endurance.

西伯利亚雪橇犬是一种耐寒且耐力强的狗品种。

Species (物种)

The panda is a species threatened withextinction.

熊猫是一个濒临灭绝的物种。

Animal (动物)

Dogs are often called man's best friendbecause of their loyalty.

狗因为忠诚常被称为人类最好的朋友。

Plant (植物)

The sunflower is a tall plant that turns toface the sun.

向日葵是一种高大的植物，它会随着太阳转动。

Wildlife (野生动植物)

Protecting wildlife habitats is crucial forbiodiversity.

保护野生动植物的栖息地对生物多样性至关重要。

Organism (生物体)

All living organisms need energy tosurvive.

所有生物体都需要能量来生存。

Microorganism (微生物)

Bacteria are microorganisms that can causedisease.

细菌是可以引起疾病的微生物。

Cell (细胞)

Cells are the basic building blocks of allliving things.

细胞是所有生物的基本构建块。

Gene (基因)

Genes determine the characteristics thatare passed from parents to offspring.

基因决定了从父母传给后代的特征。

Genetic (基因的)

Genetic engineering allows scientists to modifythe traits of plants and animals.

基因工程允许科学家修改植物和动物的特征。

Bacteria (细菌)

Some bacteria are beneficial to humans,while others can cause illness.

一些细菌对人类有益，而另一些则可能导致疾病。

Bug (细菌/病毒)

The flu bug can spread quickly through acommunity.

流感病毒可以在社区中迅速传播。

Virus (病毒)

A virus invades living cells to reproduceitself.

病毒侵入活细胞以复制自身。

HIV (艾滋病病毒)

HIV attacks the immune system, leading toAIDS.

HIV攻击免疫系统，导致艾滋病。