12-Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风

单词讲解

• 1、luck n.运气，幸运

Gook luck! 祝你好去

Bad luck! 感叹自己的坏运气

lucky adj. 幸运的

lucky number 幸运的数字
lucky dog 幸运儿

luckily adv.幸运的

• 2、captain n.船长、队长

• 3、sail v.航行

sailor n.海员

go sailing 去航海

• 4、harbour n.港口

harbour 英式
harbor 美式

英式          美式
colour       color
neighbor     neighbor

the Pearl Harbour 珍珠港 

• 5、proud adj.自豪

be proud of ...为...骄傲

of是介词 ，后面加名词、代词、动名词。代词用宾格

• 6、important adj.重要的

importance n.重要，重要性

vital  adj. 至关重要的
significant adj. 重大的；有效的；有意义的；值得注意的；意味深长的
essential adj.精华的，核心的

课文&语法讲解

语法讲解

一、一般将来时

a、形式

随便什么主语
will + do 临时决定的，个人意愿
be going to + do  强调有事先打算，计划的

只能接第一人称后面：I  we
shall + do    

b、用法

• 现在的将来, 表示将来有可能的事，但是不一定。

c、例句

1、我将要出国
I will study abroad.
I am going to study abroad.
I shall study abroad.

2、他将成为一个老师
He will be a teacher
He is going to be a teacher

d、变否定/疑问

He will not be a teacher.
He is not going to be a teacher.

Will he be a teacher?
Is he going to be a teacher?

课文

• 1、Our neighbor, Captain ..., will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.

Captain ...是同位语，就是解释我们家邻居的

tomorrow 表示将来的事，所以用的一般将来时

• 2、We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning.

at the harbour 具体某个地点

early in the morning 一大早

• 3、He will be in his small boat, Topsail.

Topsail 同位语

• 4、It has sailed across the Atlantic many times.

many times 很多次

has sailed 现在完成时

• 5、Captain ... will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time.

set out = set off 出发

plenty of 大量的，充足的

• 6、He will be away for two months.

be away 离开（表示状态）
be + v. 通常表示状态，表示持续，后面接一段时间
for two months 持续两个月

leave 离开
He will leave for two months. 是错误的

leave 是瞬间动词，非连续性动词，是不能接连续的时间

正确的：He will leave.

He has died. 正确的
He has died for ten years. 错误的
He has been dead for ten years。正确的,dead是形容词

• 8、We are very proud of him.

be proud of 对...骄傲

• 9、He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.

take part in ...参加

race 比赛（速度的比赛）
competition 比赛(各种类型的)

知识扩展

1、例题

A: What (you, do) _______________ tomorrow?
      will you do / are you going to do

B. I (work) ______________ on my report.
      will work / am going to work

C. (you, finish) _____________ this exercise soon?
      Will you finish / Are you going to finish

D.  Yes, I (finish) ______________ it in less than a minute.
      will finish / am going to finish

E.  Where (Alex, be) ____________ later tonight?
      will  Alex be / is Alex  going to be

F.  He (be) _________ at Kim's house.
      will be / is going to be