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安卓日记——使用MobSDK短信验证

2016-07-05  本文已影响440人  饥渴计科极客杰铿

短信注册和短信验证已经是家常便饭了,所以当然要学习如何使用SDK啦
MobSDK可以免费发短信,当然就用它啦
http://www.mob.com

1.首先下载sdk

2.在项目新建一个叫lib的文件夹把4个东西放进去

这里写图片描述

3.在app的build.gradule添加如下代码

repositories{
    flatDir{
        dirs 'lib' //就是你放aar的目录地址
    }
}

dependencies {
    //.......
    //其他依赖包
    compile name: 'SMSSDK-2.1.0', ext: 'aar'
    compile name: 'SMSSDKGUI-2.1.0', ext: 'aar'
    compile files('lib/MobCommons-2016.0624.1326.jar')
    compile files('lib/MobTools-2016.0624.1326.jar')
}

4.在AndroidManifest.xml中添加权限和activity

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />

在application下添加

            <activity
            android:name="com.mob.tools.MobUIShell"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar"
            android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"
            android:windowSoftInputMode="stateHidden|adjustResize"/>

5.开始使用

初始化SDK

SMSSDK.initSDK(this, "您的appkey", "您的appsecret");

发送验证码

SMSSDK.getVerificationCode("86","您的手机号");

6.验证验证码

收到验证码后要post到Mob的服务器上验证
首先在到官网上开通服务端验证开关

这里写图片描述
请求地址为:https://webapi.sms.mob.com/sms/verify

请求方式: POST

请求参数

我已经帮你写好post的方法内容,只需传地址和参数就能返回结果

 /**
     * 发起https请求
     * @param address   post地址
     * @param params    参数
     * @return  结果
     */
    public  static String requestData(String address ,String params){

        HttpURLConnection conn = null;
        try {
            // Create a trust manager that does not validate certificate chains
            TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[]{new X509TrustManager(){
                public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers(){return null;}
                public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs, String authType){}
                public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs, String authType){}
            }};

            // Install the all-trusting trust manager
            SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
            sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, new SecureRandom());

            //ip host verify
            HostnameVerifier hv = new HostnameVerifier() {
                public boolean verify(String urlHostName, SSLSession session) {
                    return urlHostName.equals(session.getPeerHost());
                }
            };

            //set ip host verify
            HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(hv);

            HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory());

            URL url = new URL(address);
            conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setRequestMethod("POST");// POST
            conn.setConnectTimeout(3000);
            conn.setReadTimeout(3000);
            // set params ;post params
            if (params!=null) {
                conn.setDoOutput(true);
                DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
                out.write(params.getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
                out.flush();
                out.close();
            }
            conn.connect();
            //get result
            if (conn.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
                InputStream in=conn.getInputStream();
                StringBuffer   out   =   new   StringBuffer();
                byte[]   b   =   new   byte[4096];
                for   (int   n;   (n   =   in.read(b))   !=   -1;)   {
                    out.append(new   String(b,   0,   n));
                }
                return out.toString();
            } else {
                System.out.println(conn.getResponseCode() + " "+ conn.getResponseMessage());
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (conn != null)
                conn.disconnect();
        }
        return null;
    }

既然是网络请求当然要新建线程使用啦

 new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        String params="appkey=您的appkey;phone=您的手机号;zone=86;code=手机收到的验证码";
                        String result = requestData("https://webapi.sms.mob.com/sms/verify",
                                params);
                        //输出结果
                        System.out.println(result);
                    }
                }).start();

输出结果样例

{status:200}

结果编码

返回值 结果描述
200 验证成功
405 AppKey为空
406 AppKey无效
456 国家代码或手机号码为空
457 手机号码格式错误
466 请求校验的验证码为空
467 请求校验验证码频繁(5分钟内同一个appkey的同一个号码最多只能校验三次)
468 验证码错误
474 没有打开服务端验证开关

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