安卓日记——使用MobSDK短信验证
2016-07-05 本文已影响440人
饥渴计科极客杰铿
短信注册和短信验证已经是家常便饭了,所以当然要学习如何使用SDK啦
MobSDK可以免费发短信,当然就用它啦
http://www.mob.com
1.首先下载sdk
2.在项目新建一个叫lib的文件夹把4个东西放进去
这里写图片描述3.在app的build.gradule添加如下代码
repositories{
flatDir{
dirs 'lib' //就是你放aar的目录地址
}
}
dependencies {
//.......
//其他依赖包
compile name: 'SMSSDK-2.1.0', ext: 'aar'
compile name: 'SMSSDKGUI-2.1.0', ext: 'aar'
compile files('lib/MobCommons-2016.0624.1326.jar')
compile files('lib/MobTools-2016.0624.1326.jar')
}
4.在AndroidManifest.xml中添加权限和activity
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
在application下添加
<activity
android:name="com.mob.tools.MobUIShell"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar"
android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"
android:windowSoftInputMode="stateHidden|adjustResize"/>
5.开始使用
初始化SDK
SMSSDK.initSDK(this, "您的appkey", "您的appsecret");
发送验证码
SMSSDK.getVerificationCode("86","您的手机号");
6.验证验证码
收到验证码后要post到Mob的服务器上验证
首先在到官网上开通服务端验证开关
请求地址为:https://webapi.sms.mob.com/sms/verify
请求方式: POST
请求参数
- appkey 应用appkey
- phone 电话号码
- zone 区号
- code 需要验证的验证码
我已经帮你写好post的方法内容,只需传地址和参数就能返回结果
/**
* 发起https请求
* @param address post地址
* @param params 参数
* @return 结果
*/
public static String requestData(String address ,String params){
HttpURLConnection conn = null;
try {
// Create a trust manager that does not validate certificate chains
TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[]{new X509TrustManager(){
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers(){return null;}
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs, String authType){}
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs, String authType){}
}};
// Install the all-trusting trust manager
SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, new SecureRandom());
//ip host verify
HostnameVerifier hv = new HostnameVerifier() {
public boolean verify(String urlHostName, SSLSession session) {
return urlHostName.equals(session.getPeerHost());
}
};
//set ip host verify
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(hv);
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory());
URL url = new URL(address);
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");// POST
conn.setConnectTimeout(3000);
conn.setReadTimeout(3000);
// set params ;post params
if (params!=null) {
conn.setDoOutput(true);
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
out.write(params.getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
out.flush();
out.close();
}
conn.connect();
//get result
if (conn.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
InputStream in=conn.getInputStream();
StringBuffer out = new StringBuffer();
byte[] b = new byte[4096];
for (int n; (n = in.read(b)) != -1;) {
out.append(new String(b, 0, n));
}
return out.toString();
} else {
System.out.println(conn.getResponseCode() + " "+ conn.getResponseMessage());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (conn != null)
conn.disconnect();
}
return null;
}
既然是网络请求当然要新建线程使用啦
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
String params="appkey=您的appkey;phone=您的手机号;zone=86;code=手机收到的验证码";
String result = requestData("https://webapi.sms.mob.com/sms/verify",
params);
//输出结果
System.out.println(result);
}
}).start();
输出结果样例
{status:200}
结果编码
返回值 结果描述
200 验证成功
405 AppKey为空
406 AppKey无效
456 国家代码或手机号码为空
457 手机号码格式错误
466 请求校验的验证码为空
467 请求校验验证码频繁(5分钟内同一个appkey的同一个号码最多只能校验三次)
468 验证码错误
474 没有打开服务端验证开关