DPI布局

2019-06-04  本文已影响0人  三寸日光_梦尧

1.首先,单独的响应式布局hold不住这个问题,因为出问题的是device-pixel-ratio。

2.问题现象是高分屏下整好的东西,在普分屏下会放大;而普分屏下整好的东西,在高分屏上会缩小。

3.重现这个问题不需要高分屏,直接用Ctrl++或者Ctrl+-出来的效果是跟高分屏一致的(所以搞定这个问题之后,也可以同时预防用户误触网页缩放)。另外恢复是Ctrl+Num0

4.解决的关键就是你得在媒体适配里写device-pixel-ratio单独适配像素比;另外,需要把绝大多数组件由px单位转换为rem单位,因为需要在前边提到的device-pixel-ratio里调节:root的font-size,以达到动态缩放的目的

5.(加上兼容)写好以后的代码类似:
@mediaalland (-moz-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.09) and (-moz-max-device-pixel-ratio:1.18), (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.09) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio:1.18), (min-resolution:1.09dppx) and (max-resolution:1.18dppx) {:root{font-size:14px; }}@mediaalland (-moz-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.19) and (-moz-max-device-pixel-ratio:1.28), (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.19) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio:1.28), (min-resolution:1.19dppx) and (max-resolution:1.28dppx) {:root{font-size:13px; }}@mediaalland (-moz-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.29) and (-moz-max-device-pixel-ratio:1.4), (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.29) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio:1.4), (min-resolution:1.29dppx) and (max-resolution:1.4dppx) {:root{font-size:12px; }}@mediaalland (-moz-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.41) and (-moz-max-device-pixel-ratio:1.6), (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.41) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio:1.6), (min-resolution:1.41dppx) and (max-resolution:1.6dppx) {:root{font-size:10px; }}@mediaalland (-moz-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.61) and (-moz-max-device-pixel-ratio:1.8), (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.61) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio:1.8), (min-resolution:1.61dppx) and (max-resolution:1.8dppx) {:root{font-size:9px; }}@mediaalland (-moz-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.81) and (-moz-max-device-pixel-ratio:2.1), (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.81) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio:2.1), (min-resolution:1.81dppx) and (max-resolution:2.1dppx) {:root{font-size:8px; }}

第二种js获取

const detectZoom = () => {

  let ratio = 0,

    screen = window.screen,

    ua = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase()

  if (window.devicePixelRatio !== undefined) {

    ratio = window.devicePixelRatio

  } else if (~ua.indexOf('msie')) {

    if (screen.deviceXDPI && screen.logicalXDPI) {

      ratio = screen.deviceXDPI / screen.logicalXDPI

    }

  } else if (window.outerWidth !== undefined && window.innerWidth !== undefined) {

    ratio = window.outerWidth / window.innerWidth

  }

  if (ratio) {

    ratio = Math.round(ratio * 100)

  }

  return ratio

}

export { detectZoom as default, detectZoom }

出处: https://segmentfault.com/q/1010000016845553    

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