PHP7使用MongoDB

连接 MongoDB 语法

$manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager("mongodb://localhost:27017");

插入数据

<?php
$bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite;
$document = ['_id' => new MongoDB\BSON\ObjectID, 'name' => '菜鸟教程'];
$_id= $bulk->insert($document);

$manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager("mongodb://localhost:27017");  
$writeConcern = new MongoDB\Driver\WriteConcern(MongoDB\Driver\WriteConcern::MAJORITY, 1000);
$result = $manager->executeBulkWrite('test.runoob', $bulk, $writeConcern);

二，读取数据

<?php
$manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager("mongodb://localhost:27017");  

// 插入数据
$bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite;
$bulk->insert(['x' => 1, 'name'=>'菜鸟教程', 'url' => 'http://www.runoob.com']);
$bulk->insert(['x' => 2, 'name'=>'Google', 'url' => 'http://www.google.com']);
$bulk->insert(['x' => 3, 'name'=>'taobao', 'url' => 'http://www.taobao.com']);
$manager->executeBulkWrite('test.sites', $bulk);

$filter = ['x' => ['$gt' => 1]];
$options = [
    'projection' => ['_id' => 0],
    'sort' => ['x' => -1],
];

// 查询数据
$query = new MongoDB\Driver\Query($filter, $options);
$cursor = $manager->executeQuery('test.sites', $query);

foreach ($cursor as $document) {
    print_r($document);
}

三，更新数据

<?php
$bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite;
$bulk->update(
    ['x' => 2],
    ['$set' => ['name' => '菜鸟工具', 'url' => 'tool.runoob.com']],
    ['multi' => false, 'upsert' => false]
);

$manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager("mongodb://localhost:27017");  
$writeConcern = new MongoDB\Driver\WriteConcern(MongoDB\Driver\WriteConcern::MAJORITY, 1000);
$result = $manager->executeBulkWrite('test.sites', $bulk, $writeConcern);

四，删除数据

<?php
$bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite;
$bulk->delete(['x' => 1], ['limit' => 1]);   // limit 为 1 时，删除第一条匹配数据
$bulk->delete(['x' => 2], ['limit' => 0]);   // limit 为 0 时，删除所有匹配数据

$manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager("mongodb://localhost:27017");  
$writeConcern = new MongoDB\Driver\WriteConcern(MongoDB\Driver\WriteConcern::MAJORITY, 1000);
$result = $manager->executeBulkWrite('test.sites', $bulk, $writeConcern);

注：本文教程只适合在 PHP7 的环境，如果你是 PHP5 环境，你可以参阅 PHP MongDB 安装与使用