Shiro+jsp+servlet+jdbc+c3p0

2020-04-15  本文已影响0人  煗NUAN

Shiro+jsp+servlet+jdbc+c3p0

1.构建数据库rbac

CREATE DATABASE [IF NOT EXISTS] rbac;

SET NAMES utf8mb4;
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for permission
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `permission`;
CREATE TABLE `permission`  (
  `pid` int(0) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `pname` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_swedish_ci NOT NULL,
  `pdesc` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_swedish_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`pid`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT = 5 CHARACTER SET = latin1 COLLATE = latin1_swedish_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of permission
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `permission` VALUES (1, 'select', 'select desc');
INSERT INTO `permission` VALUES (2, 'insert', 'insert desc');
INSERT INTO `permission` VALUES (3, 'delete', 'delete desc');
INSERT INTO `permission` VALUES (4, 'update', 'update desc');

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for role
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `role`;
CREATE TABLE `role`  (
  `rid` int(0) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `rname` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_swedish_ci NOT NULL,
  `rdesc` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_swedish_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`rid`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT = 3 CHARACTER SET = latin1 COLLATE = latin1_swedish_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of role
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `role` VALUES (1, 'manager', 'manager desc');
INSERT INTO `role` VALUES (2, 'guest', 'guest desc');

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for role_perms
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `role_perms`;
CREATE TABLE `role_perms`  (
  `rid` int(0) NOT NULL,
  `pid` int(0) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`rid`, `pid`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `FK_Reference_4`(`pid`) USING BTREE,
  CONSTRAINT `FK_Reference_3` FOREIGN KEY (`rid`) REFERENCES `role` (`rid`) ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE RESTRICT,
  CONSTRAINT `FK_Reference_4` FOREIGN KEY (`pid`) REFERENCES `permission` (`pid`) ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE RESTRICT
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = latin1 COLLATE = latin1_swedish_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of role_perms
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `role_perms` VALUES (1, 1);
INSERT INTO `role_perms` VALUES (2, 1);
INSERT INTO `role_perms` VALUES (1, 2);
INSERT INTO `role_perms` VALUES (2, 2);
INSERT INTO `role_perms` VALUES (1, 3);
INSERT INTO `role_perms` VALUES (1, 4);

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for user
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `user`;
CREATE TABLE `user`  (
  `uid` int(0) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `username` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_swedish_ci NOT NULL,
  `password` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_swedish_ci NOT NULL,
  `tel` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_swedish_ci NOT NULL,
  `addr` varchar(50) CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_swedish_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`uid`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT = 6 CHARACTER SET = latin1 COLLATE = latin1_swedish_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of user
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (1, 'zhenfu', 'zhenfu', '13333333333', 'huaguoshan');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (2, 'caipi', 'caopi', '13333333333', 'gaolaozhuang');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (3, 'luoshen', 'luoshen', '13333333333', 'liushanhe');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (4, 'caozhi', 'caozhi', '13333333333', 'datang');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (5, 'caocao', 'caocao', '1111111111', 'donghailonggong');

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for user_role
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `user_role`;
CREATE TABLE `user_role`  (
  `uid` int(0) NOT NULL,
  `rid` int(0) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`uid`, `rid`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `FK_Reference_2`(`rid`) USING BTREE,
  CONSTRAINT `FK_Reference_1` FOREIGN KEY (`uid`) REFERENCES `user` (`uid`) ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE RESTRICT,
  CONSTRAINT `FK_Reference_2` FOREIGN KEY (`rid`) REFERENCES `role` (`rid`) ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE RESTRICT
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = latin1 COLLATE = latin1_swedish_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of user_role
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `user_role` VALUES (1, 1);
INSERT INTO `user_role` VALUES (4, 1);
INSERT INTO `user_role` VALUES (2, 2);
INSERT INTO `user_role` VALUES (3, 2);

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;

2.添加依赖

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.19</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.6</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.0.2</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.ym</groupId>
    <artifactId>shiroWEB</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.19</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.6</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.0.2</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <!-- define the project compile level -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.6.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <!-- 添加tomcat插件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <path>/</path>
                    <port>8080</port>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

3.配置web.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version="3.1">
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.apache.shiro.web.env.EnvironmentLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>ShiroFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.ShiroFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>ShiroFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

4.entity层下的Javabean类

package com.ym.entity;

import lombok.Data;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Set;

@Data
public class User implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 617289138502785533L;
    
    private Integer uid;
    
    private String username;
    
    private String password;
    
    private String tel;
    
    private String addr;

    private Set<Role> rs;  //多对多关系
}
package com.ym.entity;

import lombok.Data;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Set;

@Data
public class Role implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -74163700661732397L;
    
    private Integer rid;
    
    private String rname;
    
    private String rdesc;

    private Set<Permission> ps;  //多对多关心
}
package com.ym.entity;

import lombok.Data;

import java.io.Serializable;

@Data
public class Permission implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 581645870054218482L;
    
    private Integer pid;
    
    private String pname;
    
    private String pdesc;
}

5.resource下创建shiro.ini文件

[main]
myRealm=com.ym.shiro.MyRealm

securityManager.realm=$myRealm

authc=org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.FormAuthenticationFilter
authc.loginUrl=/index.html

[urls]
/index.html=anon
/main.jsp=authc
/manager.jsp=authc,roles[manager]
/guest.jsp=authc,roles[guest]
/select.jsp=perms[select]
/delete.jsp=perms[delete]

6.resource下创建db.properties文件

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3307/rbac?useSSL=true&serverTimezone=UTC&characterEncoding=UTF-8
uname=root
upass=root

7.数据库连接的工具类

package com.ym.util;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Properties;

public class Env extends Properties {

    private Env(){
        try {
            load(getClass().getResourceAsStream("/db.properties"));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static Env getInstance(){
        return new Env();
    }
}
package com.ym.util;

import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource;

import java.beans.PropertyVetoException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class C3P0Utils {

    private static final String DB_URL= Env.getInstance().getProperty("url");
    private static final String DB_DRIVER= Env.getInstance().getProperty("driver");
    private static final String DB_USERNAME= Env.getInstance().getProperty("uname");
    private static final String DB_PASSWORD= Env.getInstance().getProperty("upass");

    public static Connection getConnection(){
        Connection conn = null;

        try {
            ComboPooledDataSource ds = new ComboPooledDataSource();

            ds.setDriverClass(DB_DRIVER);
            ds.setJdbcUrl(DB_URL);
            ds.setUser(DB_USERNAME);
            ds.setPassword(DB_PASSWORD);

            conn = ds.getConnection();
        } catch (PropertyVetoException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return conn;
    }

    public static void closeAll(Connection conn, PreparedStatement ptst, ResultSet rs){
        try {
            if(rs != null){
                rs.close();
                rs = null;
            }
            if(ptst != null){
                ptst.close();
                ptst = null;
            }
            if(conn != null){
                conn.close();
                conn = null;
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

8.MyRealm.java

package com.ym.shiro;

import com.ym.entity.Permission;
import com.ym.entity.Role;
import com.ym.entity.User;
import com.ym.service.IUserService;
import com.ym.service.impl.UserServiceImpl;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.*;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.SimpleAuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;
import org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.FormAuthenticationFilter;

import java.util.List;

public class MyRealm extends AuthorizingRealm {

    FormAuthenticationFilter f;

    private IUserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();

    //授权
    @Override
    protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals) {
        SimpleAuthorizationInfo info = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo();

        System.out.println("principals :"+principals);

        String username = getAvailablePrincipal(principals).toString();
        List<Role> list=userService.getAllRolesByUsername(username);

        for (Role r : list) {
            info.addRole(r.getRname());
        }

        List<Permission> permissionList = userService.getAllPermissionsByUsername(username);

        for (Permission p : permissionList) {
            info.addStringPermission(p.getPname());
        }

        return info;
    }

    //认证
    @Override
    protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken token) throws AuthenticationException {

        AuthenticationInfo info = null;

        UsernamePasswordToken tk = (UsernamePasswordToken) token;

        String username = tk.getUsername();
        char[] password = tk.getPassword();

        String pass = new String(password);

        User u = userService.login(username, pass);

        if (u != null && u.getUid() != 0){
            info = new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(username, pass, getName());
        }

        return info;
    }
}

9.dao层接口及实现类

package com.ym.dao;

import com.ym.entity.Permission;
import com.ym.entity.Role;
import com.ym.entity.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface IUserDao {
    User login(String username, String pass);

    List<Role> getAllRolesByUsername(String username);

    List<Permission> getAllPermissionsByUsername(String username);
}
package com.ym.dao.impl;

import com.ym.dao.IUserDao;
import com.ym.entity.Permission;
import com.ym.entity.Role;
import com.ym.entity.User;
import com.ym.util.C3P0Utils;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class UserDaoImpl implements IUserDao {

    private Connection conn = null;
    private PreparedStatement ptst = null;
    private ResultSet rs = null;


    @Override
    public User login(String username, String pass) {

        User u = null;

        try {

            conn = C3P0Utils.getConnection();

            String sql = "select * from user where username = ? and password = ?";

            ptst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

            ptst.setString(1, username);
            ptst.setString(2, pass);

            rs = ptst.executeQuery();

            if(rs.next()){
                u = new User();

                u.setUid(rs.getInt(1));
                u.setUsername(rs.getString(2));
                u.setPassword(rs.getString(3));
                u.setTel(rs.getString(4));
                u.setAddr(rs.getString(5));
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {

            C3P0Utils.closeAll(conn, ptst, rs);
        }

        return u;
    }

    @Override
    public List<Role> getAllRolesByUsername(String username) {
        List<Role> list = null;

        try {
            conn = C3P0Utils.getConnection();

            String sql = "SELECT r.*  " +
                    "FROM `user` u " +
                    "INNER JOIN user_role ur on u.uid = ur.uid " +
                    "INNER JOIN role r on ur.rid = r.rid " +
                    "where u.username = ? ";

            ptst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

            ptst.setString(1, username);

            rs = ptst.executeQuery();

            if(rs != null){
                list = new ArrayList<>();

                Role r = null;
                while (rs.next()){
                    r = new Role();

                    r.setRid(rs.getInt(1));
                    r.setRname(rs.getString(2));
                    r.setRdesc(rs.getString(3));

                    list.add(r);
                }
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            C3P0Utils.closeAll(conn, ptst, rs);
        }

        return list;
    }

    @Override
    public List<Permission> getAllPermissionsByUsername(String username) {
        List<Permission> list = null;

        try {
            conn = C3P0Utils.getConnection();

            String sql = "SELECT p.*  " +
                    "FROM `user` u " +
                    "INNER JOIN user_role ur on u.uid = ur.uid " +
                    "INNER JOIN role r on ur.rid = r.rid " +
                    "INNER JOIN role_perms rp on r.rid = rp.rid  " +
                    "INNER JOIN permission p on rp.pid = p.pid " +
                    "where u.username = ?";

            ptst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

            ptst.setString(1, username);

            rs = ptst.executeQuery();

            if(rs != null){
                list = new ArrayList<>();

                Permission r = null;
                while (rs.next()){
                    r = new Permission();

                    r.setPid(rs.getInt(1));
                    r.setPname(rs.getString(2));
                    r.setPdesc(rs.getString(3));

                    list.add(r);
                }
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            C3P0Utils.closeAll(conn, ptst, rs);
        }

        return list;
    }

    @Test
    public void testlogin(){
        System.out.println(new UserDaoImpl().login("caocao", "caocao"));
    }

    @Test
    public void testGetRoles(){
        System.out.println(new UserDaoImpl().getAllRolesByUsername("zhenfu"));
    }
}

10.service层接口及实现类

package com.ym.service;

import com.ym.entity.Permission;
import com.ym.entity.Role;
import com.ym.entity.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface IUserService {

    User login(String username, String pass);

    List<Role> getAllRolesByUsername(String username);

    List<Permission> getAllPermissionsByUsername(String username);
}
package com.ym.service.impl;

import com.ym.dao.IUserDao;
import com.ym.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl;
import com.ym.entity.Permission;
import com.ym.entity.Role;
import com.ym.entity.User;
import com.ym.service.IUserService;

import java.util.List;

public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {

    private IUserDao userDao = new UserDaoImpl();

    @Override
    public User login(String username, String pass) {
        return userDao.login(username,pass);
    }

    @Override
    public List<Role> getAllRolesByUsername(String username) {
        return userDao.getAllRolesByUsername(username);
    }

    @Override
    public List<Permission> getAllPermissionsByUsername(String username) {
        return userDao.getAllPermissionsByUsername(username);
    }
}

11.controller层UserServlet.java

package com.ym.controller;

import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken;
import org.apache.shiro.config.IniSecurityManagerFactory;
import org.apache.shiro.mgt.SecurityManager;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebServlet (urlPatterns = "/UserServlet")
public class UserServlet extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        String username = request.getParameter("username");
        String password = request.getParameter("password");

        // 构建SecurityManager工厂,IniSecurityManagerFactory可以从ini文件中初始化SecurityManager环境
        IniSecurityManagerFactory factory = new IniSecurityManagerFactory();

        // 通过工厂创建SecurityManager
        SecurityManager manager = factory.getInstance();

        // 将SecurityManager设置到运行环境中
        SecurityUtils.setSecurityManager(manager);

        //创建一个Subject实例,该实例认证需要使用上面创建的SecurityManager
        Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();

        //创建token令牌,账号和密码是ini文件中配置的
        UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken(username, password);

        try {
            //用户登录
            subject.login(token);
        } catch (AuthenticationException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        System.out.println(subject.hasRole("manager"));
        System.out.println(subject.hasRole("guest"));

        System.out.println(subject.isPermitted("select"));
        System.out.println(subject.isPermitted("delete"));

        if(subject.isAuthenticated()){
            response.sendRedirect("main.jsp");
        }
    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request, response);
    }
}

12.前端页面

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>index</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>this is index page.</h1>

    <form action="UserServlet" method="post">
        username:<input type="text" name="username" /><p />
        password:<input type="text" name="password" /><p />
        <input type="submit" value="submit" /><p />
    </form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="shiro" uri="http://shiro.apache.org/tags" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>main</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>this is main page.</h1>

    <shiro:authenticated>i am login successfully.</shiro:authenticated><p />

    <shiro:hasRole name="manager">i am a manager</shiro:hasRole><p />   <%--manager角色才会显示--%>
    <shiro:hasRole name="guest">i am a guest</shiro:hasRole><p />    <%--guest角色才会显示--%>


    <shiro:user>
        welcome back zhenfu!
        Not zhenfu? Click <a href="index.html">here</a> to login
    </shiro:user><p />

    <shiro:hasPermission name="select">i can select</shiro:hasPermission><p />   <%--select权限才可以显示--%>
    <shiro:hasPermission name="delete">i can delete</shiro:hasPermission><p />    <%--delete权限才可以显示--%>
</body>
</html>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>manager</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>i am a manager</h1>
</body>
</html>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>guest</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>i am a guest</h1>
</body>
</html>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>select</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>select</h1>
</body>
</html>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>delete</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>delete</h1>
</body>
</html>

13.目录结构

目录结构.png
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