Springboot Autotest
Springboot Autotest
1.建立一个java项目
plugins{
id'org.springframework.boot' version'2.5.2'
id'io.spring.dependency-management' version'1.0.11.RELEASE'
id'java'
id'jacoco'
}
group ='com.kenychen'
version ='0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility ='11'
repositories{
mavenLocal()
maven{ url'https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/' }
maven{ url'https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/jcenter' }
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies{
implementation'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter'
implementation'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'){
excludegroup:'org.junit.vintage',module:'junit-vintage-engine'
}
implementation"org.jacoco:org.jacoco.core:0.8.2"
}
test{
useJUnitPlatform()
finalizedBy jacocoTestCoverageVerification
}
jacocoTestCoverageVerification{
violationRules{
rule{
limit{
counter ='LINE'
value ='COVEREDRATIO'
minimum =0.6
}
}
}
dependsOn jacocoTestReport
}
jacocoTestReport{
dependsOn test
}
配置文件并且最好配置阿里云的mvn的地址
2.编写一个业务代码，假如为HomeController
package com.kenychen.autotest;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
public class HelloController {
@RequestMapping("/")
public Stringindex() {
return "Autotest with Spring Boot!";
}
@RequestMapping("/hello")
public Stringhello() {
return "Hello in Autotest!";
}
}
3.编写测试代码
package com.kenychen.autotest;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.content;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.AutoConfigureMockMvc;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders;
@SpringBootTest
@AutoConfigureMockMvc
public class HelloControllerTest {
@Autowired
private MockMvcmvc;
@Test
public void getIndex()throws Exception {
mvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/").accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andExpect(content().string(equalTo("Autotest with Spring Boot!")));
}
@Test
public void getHello()throws Exception {
mvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/").accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andExpect(content().string(equalTo("Autotest with Spring Boot!")));
}
}
4.运行
本地运行测试，将会在 build/reports/jacoco/test/html/ 生成 HTML 格式的覆盖率报告。
如果行覆盖率不达标，将会报错退出。
界面运行
或者命令运行
./gradlew clean test
没有达到100%，还需要重新调试修改一下。
覆盖率设置的高了，实际是0.6，稍微修改一下jococo的标准为0.6 就通过了执行顺序为先要执行
AutotestApplication，再执行
HelloControllerTest
jococo报告
5.集成测试
pipeline{
agentany
stages{
stage('checkout'){
steps{
checkout([
$class:'GitSCM',
branches:[[name: '*']],
userRemoteConfigs:[[url: env.GIT_REPO_URL, credentialsId: env.CREDENTIALS_ID]]
])
}
}
stage('integrationtest'){
agent{
docker{
image'adoptopenjdk:11-jdk-hotspot'
args'-v /root/.gradle/:/root/.gradle/ -v /root/.m2/:/root/.m2/'
reuseNodetrue
}
}
steps{
sh'./gradlew test'
}
post{
//不管成功失败，都收集简易测试结果
always{
junit'build/test-results/**/*.xml'
}
//成功时，才收集测试覆盖率报告
success{
codingHtmlReport(name:'测试覆盖率报告', tag: 'test', path: 'build/reports/jacoco/test/html', entryFile: 'index.html')
}
}
}
}
}
