小程序

mpvue小程序的自定义数字键盘

2020-12-14  本文已影响0人  River_tong

自定义的数字键盘

鉴于使用系统自带输入键盘会造成挤压页面等问题,同时也不能满足设计需求,因此自己去写了个键盘组件。
效果如下:

由于是写键盘组件的使用 所以页面也没有过多的样式 大家见谅.
效果图.png
效果图已贴上,下面就直接贴代码了

首先在组件component目录下新建.vue页面 例如:keyboard.vue
代码内容如下:

<template>
  <div class='key-container' v-if="keyBoard">
    <div class="input-box">

      <div class='input' v-text="count">

      </div>
      <i class="icon"></i>
      <span class="sales-unit">{{unit}}</span>
      <!--<input class='input' placeholder="请输入数量" v-model="money" autofocus>-->
<!--      <span class="sales-unit">{{good.sales_unit}}</span>-->
    </div>
    <div class='keyboard' @click.stop='_handleKeyPress'>
      <div class='key-row'>
        <div class='key-cell' data-num='1'>1</div>
        <div class='key-cell' data-num='2'>2</div>
        <div class='key-cell' data-num='3'>3</div>
        <div class='key-cell' data-num='D'>C</div>
      </div>
      <div class='key-row'>
        <div class='key-cell' data-num='4'>4</div>
        <div class='key-cell' data-num='5'>5</div>
        <div class='key-cell' data-num='6'>6</div>
        <div class='key-cell' data-num='-1'></div>
      </div>
      <div class='key-row'>
        <div class='key-cell' data-num='7'>7</div>
        <div class='key-cell' data-num='8'>8</div>
        <div class='key-cell' data-num='9'>9</div>
        <div class='key-cell' data-num='-1'></div>
      </div>


      <div class='key-row'>
        <div class='key-cell' data-num='0' style="flex: 2">0</div>
        <div class='key-cell' data-num='.'>.</div>
        <div class='key-cell' data-num='-1'></div>
      </div>
      <div class='key-confirm' data-num='S'>确认</div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
  export default {
    props: {
      num: {  //获取输入的值
        type: Number,
        default: function() {
          return 0;
        },
      },
      unit:{  //单位
        type:String,
        default:'元'
      },
      keyBoard:{ //是否显示键盘
        type:Boolean,
        default:false
      }
    },
    data() {
      return {
        count: ''   //输入的值
      };
    },
    watch: {
      keyBoard() {
        if (this.num) {
          this.count = this.num;  //将上次输入的值带入
        }
        else {
          this.count = '';
        }
      },
    },
    methods: {
      //处理按键
      _handleKeyPress(e) {
        let num = e.target.dataset.num;
        //不同按键处理逻辑
        // -1 代表无效按键,直接返回
        if (num == -1) {
          return false;
        }
        switch (String(num)) {
            //小数点
          case '.':
            this._handleDecimalPoint();
            break;
            //删除键
          case 'D':
            this._handleDeleteKey();
            break;
            //清空键
          case 'C':
            this._handleClearKey();
            break;
            //确认键
          case 'S':
            this._handleConfirmKey();
            break;
          default:
            this._handleNumberKey(num);
            break;
        }
      },
      //处理小数点函数
      _handleDecimalPoint() {
        let S = this.count.toString();
        //如果包含小数点,直接返回
        if (S.indexOf('.') > -1) {
          return false;
        }
        //如果小数点是第一位,补0
        if (!S.length) {
          this.count = '0.';
        }//如果不是,添加一个小数点
        else {
          this.count = this.count + '.';
        }
      },
      //处理删除键
      _handleDeleteKey() {
        let S = this.count.toString();
        //如果没有输入,直接返回
        if (!S.length) {
          return false;
        }
        //否则删除最后一个
        this.count = S.substring(0, S.length - 1);
      },
      //处理清空键
      _handleClearKey() {
        this.count = '';
      },
      //处理数字
      _handleNumberKey(num) {
        let S = this.count.toString();
        //如果有小数点且小数点位数不小于2
        if (S.indexOf('.') > -1 && S.substring(S.indexOf('.') + 1).length < 2) {
          this.count = S + num;
        }
        //没有小数点
        if (!(S.indexOf('.') > -1)) {
          //如果第一位是0,只能输入小数点
          if (num == 0 && S.length == 0) {
            this.count = '0';
          }
          else {
            if (S.length && Number(S.charAt(0)) === 0) {
              return;
            }
            this.count = S + num;
          }
        }
      },
      //提交
      _handleConfirmKey() {
        let count = this.count;
        count = Number(count);
        this.$emit('getCount',count)  //将输入的值传到父组件
        this.keyBoard = false  //隐藏键盘
      },
    },
  };
</script>

<style lang="scss">
  @-webkit-keyframes cursor{
    0%{
      opacity:0;
    }
    100%{
      opacity:1;
    }
  }

  @keyframes cursor{
    0%{
      opacity:0;
    }
    100%{
      opacity:1;
    }
  }
  .key-container {
    display: flex;
    display: -webkit-flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    position: fixed;
    width: 100%;
    background: #fff;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    z-index: 101;
    border-top: 2px solid #eee;
  }

  .input-box {
    position: relative;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 30px 95px 30px 30px;
    -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
    -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    .icon{
      position: absolute;
      top:50%;
      right:90px;
      margin-top:-18px;
      width: 2px;
      height: 36px;
      background: #39383d;
      opacity: 0;
      animation:cursor 1s infinite;
      -webkit-animation:cursor 1s infinite;
    }
    .sales-unit {
      position: absolute;
      top: 30px;
      right: 20px;
      font-size: 30px;
    }
  }

  .input {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;
    text-align: right;
    width: 100%;
    outline: 0;
    border: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    font-size: 30px;
    height: 44px;
    line-height: 44px;
  }
  .keyboard {
    width: 100%;
    .key-row {
      display: flex;
      display: -webkit-flex;
      position: relative;
      height: 88px;
      line-height: 88px;
    }
    .key-row::before {
      content: '';
      position: absolute;
      left: 0;
      top: 0;
      right: 0;
      height: 1px;
      border-top: 1px solid #d5d5d6;
      color: #d5d5d6;
      -webkit-transform-origin: 0 0;
      transform-origin: 0 0;
      -webkit-transform: scaleY(0.5);
      transform: scaleY(0.5);
    }
    .key-cell {
      flex: 1;
      -webkit-box-flex: 1;
      text-align: center;
      position: relative;
      font-size: 40px;
    }
    .key-cell::after {
      content: '';
      position: absolute;
      overflow: hidden;
      top: 0;
      right: 0;
      bottom: 0;
      height: 200%;
      border-right: 1px solid #d5d5d6;
      color: #d5d5d6;
      -webkit-transform-origin: 0 0;
      transform-origin: 0 0;
      -webkit-transform: scaleY(0.5);
      transform: scaleY(0.5);
    }
    .key-cell:nth-last-child(1)::after {
      border-right: 0;
    }
    .disabled {
      /*background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);*/
    }
    .key-confirm {
      position: absolute;
      text-align: center;
      height: 264px;
      width: 25%;
      line-height: 264px;
      background: #00a0dc;
      color: #fff;
      z-index: 5;
      right: 0;
      bottom: 0;
      font-size: 40px;
    }
  }

</style>

组件内容完成之后,就可以在页面引入并且使用 以下是在页面中如何使用的步骤 重要的地方会有相应的备注

  1. 引入组件
import KeyBoard from '@/components/KeyBoard.vue'; //引入自定义键盘组件
components: {
  KeyBoard
},
  1. 页面调用
<key-board @getCount="getCount" :num="number" :keyBoard="keyBoard"></key-board>
  1. 组件传值
showKey(){
  this.keyBoard = true  //点击弹出自定义键盘
},
getCount(val){
  this.number = val  //获取到输入的值
  this.keyBoard = false //隐藏键盘
},
  1. 整个页面代码参考
<template>
  <div class="wrap wrap-keyboard">
    <span @click="showKey">点击{{number}}</span>
    <key-board @getCount="getCount" :num="number" :keyBoard="keyBoard"></key-board>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
  import KeyBoard from '@/components/KeyBoard.vue'; //引入自定义键盘组件
  export default {
    components: {
      KeyBoard,
    },
    data() {
      return {
        number:0, //输入框的数字
        keyBoard:false //键盘是否显示
      };
    },
    methods: {
      showKey(){
        this.keyBoard = true  //点击弹出自定义键盘
      },
      getCount(val){
        this.number = val  //获取到输入的值
        this.keyBoard = false //隐藏键盘
      },
    },
    onShow() {

    },
  };
</script>

<style lang="scss">
  .wrap-keyboard {

  }
</style>

以上就是整个的步骤以及代码了 哪个页面使用就直接调用就可 有什么疑问或者问题可指出.
一直在记录 从未停止.
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