一日一词：富含-RICH

自现象级英语

-RICH

1. 例句：It is said that consuming vitamin C-rich foods regularly can lower the risk of some cancers. 

2. 体会这个词 （进阶篇） 

上周我们学习了“-ridden”，它常接有负向含义的名词，表示“充斥着xx”。今天我们学习一个和它类似的后缀“-rich”，和名词搭配表示“富含xx”。我们通过一些例子掌握它的用法。 

比如为了发展新能源和化解产能过剩，许多煤资源丰富的地区关掉了许多煤矿： 

Many coal-rich regions have increasingly closed mines to accelerate the shift to cleaner energy and cut overcapacity.

有人说常吃富含维生素 C 的食物可以降低得一些癌症的风险： 

It is said that consuming vitamin C-rich foods regularly can lower the risk of some cancers.

《经济学人》中也经常用到 -rich，比如： 

Power cuts in oil-rich but inflation-ravaged Venezuela have further reduced its capacity to pump oil.（委内瑞拉有丰富的石油资源，于是这里用到了 oil-rich）

It, too, worsens as food prices rise: families switch from costly, nutrient-rich, fruit, vegetables and meat to cheaper, nutrient-poor staples.（这句话讲的是食品价格上涨后的问题，这里的 nutrient-rich 和 nutrient-poor 相对应）

3. 从认识到会用（作业）

1）翻译下面的句子： 孕妇应该吃富含蛋白质的食物。 （食物foods/ diet，吃eat/ consume, ）

Pregnant women are advised to eat protein-rich foods.

It’s crucial to consume a protein-rich diet during pregnancy.

造句：

例1：It is assumed that resource-rich countries are more likely to boast fast economic growth. 资源丰富可以加速经济增长

例2：Health-conscious parents acknowledge that it is crucial for their children to have a nutrient-rich diet. 膳食平衡有益健康

例3：It is well-documented that exccessive mining and production in coal-rich regions frequently results in landslides.  过度开采

个人拓展

搭配：protein-rich, oil-rich, mineral-rich, fibre-rich, nutrient-rich, coal-rich, vitamin-rich

反义词：-poor

近义词：-ridden 充斥，-laden

背诵

Pregnant women are advised to eat protein-rich foods.

It’s crucial to consume a protein-rich diet during pregnancy.