离线Yum安装 - 离线安装GitLab服务器

参考

1. yum离线安装

背景

公司内网需要离线安装GitLab服务器, 其中依赖的yum源也需要离线安装

安装步骤

1. 安装yum-plugin-downloadonly

yum install yum-plugin-downloadonly

2. 下载GitLab相关依赖

yum install -y --downloadonly --downloaddir=/opt/rpms curl policycoreutils-python openssh-server

[root@bogon rpms]# ls
audit-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm              nspr-4.21.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
audit-libs-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm         nss-3.44.0-7.el7_7.x86_64.rpm
audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm  nss-pem-1.0.3-7.el7.x86_64.rpm
checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64.rpm          nss-softokn-3.44.0-8.el7_7.x86_64.rpm
curl-7.29.0-57.el7_8.1.x86_64.rpm         nss-softokn-freebl-3.44.0-8.el7_7.x86_64.rpm
gitlab-ce-10.4.1-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm      nss-sysinit-3.44.0-7.el7_7.x86_64.rpm
libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64.rpm          nss-tools-3.44.0-7.el7_7.x86_64.rpm
libcurl-7.29.0-57.el7_8.1.x86_64.rpm      nss-util-3.44.0-4.el7_7.x86_64.rpm
libselinux-2.5-15.el7.x86_64.rpm          openssh-7.4p1-21.el7.x86_64.rpm
libselinux-python-2.5-15.el7.x86_64.rpm   openssh-clients-7.4p1-21.el7.x86_64.rpm
libselinux-utils-2.5-15.el7.x86_64.rpm    openssh-server-7.4p1-21.el7.x86_64.rpm
libsemanage-2.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm         policycoreutils-2.5-34.el7.x86_64.rpm
libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm  policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64.rpm
libsepol-2.5-10.el7.x86_64.rpm            python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch.rpm
libssh2-1.8.0-3.el7.x86_64.rpm            setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64.rpm

3. 下载createrepo及相关依赖

yum install -y --downloadonly --downloaddir=/opt/rpms createrepo

4. 安装createrepo

rpm -ivh deltarpm-3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh python-deltarpm-3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh createrepo-0.9.9-24.el6.noarch.rpm

5. createrepo构建本地软件源

createrepo /home/user/rpms

6. 修改yum软件源

mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo_bk

7. 开启本地软件源

vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Media.repo

• 在baseurl增加一行：=file:///opt/rpms/
• 并保证 enabled=1

# /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Media.repo
[c7-media]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Media
baseurl=file:///media/CentOS/
        file:///media/cdrom/
        file:///media/cdrecorder/
        file:///opt/rpms/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1

9. 下载对应版本的GitLab rpm包

• 官方GitLab rpm包下载(所有版本)
• [百度网盘 提取码6666] gitlab-ce-10.4.1-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm

8. 使用yum安装GitLab即可

yum install -y gitlab-ce-10.4.1-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm

9. 安装成功

It looks like GitLab has not been configured yet; skipping the upgrade script.

       *.                  *.
      ***                 ***
     *****               *****
    .******             *******
    ********            ********
   ,,,,,,,,,***********,,,,,,,,,
  ,,,,,,,,,,,*********,,,,,,,,,,,
  .,,,,,,,,,,,*******,,,,,,,,,,,,
      ,,,,,,,,,*****,,,,,,,,,.
         ,,,,,,,****,,,,,,
            .,,,***,,,,
                ,*,.
  


     _______ __  __          __
    / ____(_) /_/ /   ____ _/ /_
   / / __/ / __/ /   / __ `/ __ \
  / /_/ / / /_/ /___/ /_/ / /_/ /
  \____/_/\__/_____/\__,_/_.___/
  

Thank you for installing GitLab!
GitLab was unable to detect a valid hostname for your instance.
Please configure a URL for your GitLab instance by setting `external_url`
configuration in /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb file.
Then, you can start your GitLab instance by running the following command:
  sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure

For a comprehensive list of configuration options please see the Omnibus GitLab readme
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/README.md

  验证中      : gitlab-ce-10.4.1-ce.0.el7.x86_64

已安装:
  gitlab-ce.x86_64 0:10.4.1-ce.0.el7
完毕！

相关资源

描述: 上述GitLab离线安装的所有rpm包资源
链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1BPZfPdqUiNTz6FKsxMliKg
提取码：6666

相关链接

2. GitLab服务器搭建
3. GitLab定时备份及恢复