Anaconda3+Python3+django开发环境配置（一

Anaconda3+Python3+django开发环境配置（一）

【本节知识点】：
       Anaconda配置python3
       配置虚拟环境 venv

1、启动Anaconda Prompt

01.jpg

(base) C:\Users\Administrator>

2、安装虚拟环境导D盘（默认工作路径在C盘）如下：

(base) C:\Users\Administrator>conda create --prefix=D:\studio\Workspace\py36venv python=3.6
Collecting package metadata (current_repodata.json): done
Solving environment: done

## Package Plan ##

  environment location: D:\studio\Workspace\py36venv

  added / updated specs:
    - python=3.6


The following NEW packages will be INSTALLED:

  certifi            pkgs/main/win-64::certifi-2019.11.28-py36_1
  pip                pkgs/main/win-64::pip-20.0.2-py36_1
  python             pkgs/main/win-64::python-3.6.10-h9f7ef89_1
  setuptools         pkgs/main/win-64::setuptools-46.1.1-py36_0
  sqlite             pkgs/main/win-64::sqlite-3.31.1-he774522_0
  vc                 pkgs/main/win-64::vc-14.1-h0510ff6_4
  vs2015_runtime     pkgs/main/win-64::vs2015_runtime-14.16.27012-hf0eaf9b_1
  wheel              pkgs/main/win-64::wheel-0.34.2-py36_0
  wincertstore       pkgs/main/win-64::wincertstore-0.2-py36h7fe50ca_0


Proceed ([y]/n)? y

Preparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: done
Executing transaction: done
#
# To activate this environment, use
#
#     $ conda activate D:\studio\Workspace\py36venv
#
# To deactivate an active environment, use
#
#     $ conda deactivate


(base) C:\Users\Administrator>

3、切换工作路径导D盘

(base) C:\Users\Administrator>cd c:\

(base) c:\>D:

(base) D:\>cd studio\Workspace

(base) D:\studio\Workspace>dir
 驱动器 D 中的卷是 D盘_工作数据
 卷的序列号是 D864-7513

 D:\studio\Workspace 的目录

2020-03-25  11:03    <DIR>          .
2020-03-25  11:03    <DIR>          ..
2019-12-31  08:33    <DIR>          eclipse_python
2020-03-25  11:04    <DIR>          py36venv
               0 个文件              0 字节
               4 个目录  4,922,478,592 可用字节

(base) D:\studio\Workspace>

4、测试3.6环境

(base) D:\studio\Workspace>cd py36venv

(base) D:\studio\Workspace\py36venv>pyton
'pyton' 不是内部或外部命令，也不是可运行的程序
或批处理文件。

(base) D:\studio\Workspace\py36venv>python
Python 3.6.10 |Anaconda, Inc.| (default, Mar 23 2020, 17:58:33) [MSC v.1916 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32

Warning:
This Python interpreter is in a conda environment, but the environment has
not been activated. Libraries may fail to load.  To activate this environment
please see https://conda.io/activation

Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>

5、启动虚拟工作环境

(base) D:\studio\Workspace>conda activate d:\studio\Workspace\py36venv

(d:\studio\Workspace\py36venv) D:\studio\Workspace>

错误的命令

(base) D:\studio\Workspace>conda activate py36venv
Could not find conda environment: py36venv
You can list all discoverable environments with `conda info --envs`.

6、退出虚拟工作环境

(d:\studio\Workspace\py36venv) D:\studio\Workspace>deactivate
DeprecationWarning: 'deactivate' is deprecated. Use 'conda deactivate'.

(d:\studio\Workspace\py36venv) D:\studio\Workspace>conda.bat deactivate

(base) D:\studio\Workspace>

注意错误的命令

(d:\studio\Workspace\py36venv) D:\studio\Workspace>deactivate py36venv
DeprecationWarning: 'deactivate' is deprecated. Use 'conda deactivate'.

(d:\studio\Workspace\py36venv) D:\studio\Workspace>conda.bat deactivate py36venv
deactivate does not accept arguments
remainder_args: ['py36venv']

下面也是错误命令

(d:\studio\Workspace\py36venv) D:\studio\Workspace>deactivate D:\studio\Workspace\py36venv
DeprecationWarning: 'deactivate' is deprecated. Use 'conda deactivate'.

(d:\studio\Workspace\py36venv) D:\studio\Workspace>conda.bat deactivate D:\studio\Workspace\py36venv
deactivate does not accept arguments
remainder_args: ['D:\\studio\\Workspace\\py36venv']

【温馨提示】其实Django开发可以不用Ananconda3,直接下载安装Python3 + Django即可，而且相比本文安装更为简洁。安装配置方法类似，读者可做参考。