Android 圆角&圆形图片
2015-11-25 本文已影响309人
王增辉
利用 Xfermode 实现
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.graphics.Xfermode;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
/**
* Created by wangzenghui on 15/8/24.
*/
public class RoundImageView extends ImageView {
public static final int TYPE_CIRCLE = 0;
public static final int TYPE_ROUND = 1;
public static final int BORDER_RADIUS_DEFAULT = 10;
private Paint mPaint;
private Xfermode mXfermode = new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.DST_IN);
private Bitmap mMaskBitmap;
private WeakReference<Bitmap> mWeakBitmap;
private int mType = TYPE_CIRCLE;
private int mBorderRadius = BORDER_RADIUS_DEFAULT;
public RoundImageView(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public RoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public RoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
mPaint = new Paint();
mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
if (attrs != null) {
}
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
if (mType == TYPE_CIRCLE) {
int width = Math.min(MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec), MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec));
setMeasuredDimension(width, width);
}
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
Bitmap bitmap = mWeakBitmap == null ? null : mWeakBitmap.get();
if (bitmap == null || bitmap.isRecycled()) {
Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
int dWidth = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
int dHeight = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
if (drawable != null) {
bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(getWidth(), getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
float scale = 1.0f;
Canvas drawCanvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
if (mType == TYPE_ROUND) {
scale = Math.max(getWidth() * 1.0f / dWidth, getHeight() * 1.0f / dHeight);
} else if (mType == TYPE_CIRCLE) {
scale = getWidth() * 1.0f / Math.min(dWidth, dHeight);
}
drawable.setBounds(0, 0, (int) (scale * dWidth), (int) (scale * dHeight));
drawable.draw(drawCanvas);
if (mMaskBitmap == null || mMaskBitmap.isRecycled()) {
mMaskBitmap = getBitmap();
}
mPaint.reset();
mPaint.setFilterBitmap(false);
mPaint.setXfermode(mXfermode);
//绘制形状
drawCanvas.drawBitmap(mMaskBitmap, 0, 0, mPaint);
mPaint.setXfermode(null);
//将准备好的bitmap绘制出来
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, null);
//bitmap缓存起来,避免每次调用onDraw,分配内存
mWeakBitmap = new WeakReference<Bitmap>(bitmap);
}
}
//如果bitmap还存在,则直接绘制即可
if (bitmap != null) {
mPaint.setXfermode(null);
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0.0f, 0.0f, mPaint);
return;
}
}
public Bitmap getBitmap() {
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(getWidth(), getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
if (mType == TYPE_ROUND) {
canvas.drawRoundRect(new RectF(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight()), mBorderRadius, mBorderRadius, paint);
} else {
canvas.drawCircle(getWidth() / 2, getWidth() / 2, getWidth() / 2, mPaint);
}
return bitmap;
}
@Override
public void invalidate() {
mWeakBitmap = null;
if (mMaskBitmap != null) {
mMaskBitmap.recycle();
mMaskBitmap = null;
}
super.invalidate();
}
}
1.PorterDuff.Mode.CLEAR
所绘制不会提交到画布上。
2.PorterDuff.Mode.SRC
显示上层绘制图片
3.PorterDuff.Mode.DST
显示下层绘制图片
4.PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_OVER
正常绘制显示,上下层绘制叠盖。
5.PorterDuff.Mode.DST_OVER
上下层都显示。下层居上显示。
6.PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN
取两层绘制交集。显示上层。
7.PorterDuff.Mode.DST_IN
取两层绘制交集。显示下层。
8.PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_OUT
取上层绘制非交集部分。
9.PorterDuff.Mode.DST_OUT
取下层绘制非交集部分。
10.PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_ATOP
取下层非交集部分与上层交集部分
11.PorterDuff.Mode.DST_ATOP
取上层非交集部分与下层交集部分
12.PorterDuff.Mode.XOR
异或:去除两图层交集部分
13.PorterDuff.Mode.DARKEN
取两图层全部区域,交集部分颜色加深
14.PorterDuff.Mode.LIGHTEN
取两图层全部,点亮交集部分颜色
15.PorterDuff.Mode.MULTIPLY
取两图层交集部分叠加后颜色
16.PorterDuff.Mode.SCREEN
取两图层全部区域,交集部分变为透明色
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(dst);
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));
canvas.drawBitmap(src, 0f, 0f, paint);