使用kubeadm 搭建k8s+flannel集群
2017-08-14 本文已影响1464人
寺院的研究僧
三台机器
172.17.0.4 -> master
172.17.0.5 -> node1
172.17.0.6 -> node2
master节点初始化
kubeadm init --pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16
or
kubeadm init --kubernetes-version=v1.7.3 --pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16 --apiserver-advertise-address=10.12.0.100 --apiserver-bind-port=6443
rm -rf ~/.kube/
mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config
node加入集群
kubeadm join --token 15aa4d.96771fe272fcfb21 10.12.0.100:6443
master上部署flannel
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coreos/flannel/master/Documentation/kube-flannel-rbac.yml
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coreos/flannel/master/Documentation/kube-flannel.yml
kubectl apply -f kube-fannel-rbac.yml
kubectl apply -f kube.yml
- kube-fannel-rbac.yml
# Create the clusterrole and clusterrolebinding:
# $ kubectl create -f kube-flannel-rbac.yml
# Create the pod using the same namespace used by the flannel serviceaccount:
# $ kubectl create --namespace kube-system -f kube-flannel.yml
---
kind: ClusterRole
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1
metadata:
name: flannel
rules:
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- pods
verbs:
- get
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- nodes
verbs:
- list
- watch
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- nodes/status
verbs:
- patch
---
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1
metadata:
name: flannel
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: ClusterRole
name: flannel
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: flannel
namespace: kube-system
- kube-fannel.yml
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
name: flannel
namespace: kube-system
---
kind: ConfigMap
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
name: kube-flannel-cfg
namespace: kube-system
labels:
tier: node
app: flannel
data:
cni-conf.json: |
{
"name": "cbr0",
"type": "flannel",
"delegate": {
"isDefaultGateway": true
}
}
net-conf.json: |
{
"Network": "10.244.0.0/16",
"Backend": {
"Type": "vxlan"
}
}
---
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: DaemonSet
metadata:
name: kube-flannel-ds
namespace: kube-system
labels:
tier: node
app: flannel
spec:
template:
metadata:
labels:
tier: node
app: flannel
spec:
hostNetwork: true
nodeSelector:
beta.kubernetes.io/arch: amd64
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
serviceAccountName: flannel
containers:
- name: kube-flannel
image: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google-containers/flannel:v0.8.0
command: [ "/opt/bin/flanneld", "--v=2", "--ip-masq", "--kube-subnet-mgr" ]
securityContext:
privileged: true
env:
- name: POD_NAME
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.name
- name: POD_NAMESPACE
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.namespace
volumeMounts:
- name: run
mountPath: /run
- name: flannel-cfg
mountPath: /etc/kube-flannel/
- name: install-cni
image: quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.8.0-amd64
#image: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google-containers/flannel:v0.8.0 or registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containners/flannel:v0.7.1-amd64
command: [ "/bin/sh", "-c", "set -e -x; cp -f /etc/kube-flannel/cni-conf.json /etc/cni/net.d/10-flannel.conf; while true; do sleep 3600; done" ]
volumeMounts:
- name: cni
mountPath: /etc/cni/net.d
- name: flannel-cfg
mountPath: /etc/kube-flannel/
volumes:
- name: run
hostPath:
path: /run
- name: cni
hostPath:
path: /etc/cni/net.d
- name: flannel-cfg
configMap:
name: kube-flannel-cfg
部署dashboard
kubectl apply -f kube-dashboard.yaml
screen kubectl proxy --address=0.0.0.0 --port=8001 --accept-hosts='^.*'
- kube-dashboard.yaml
# Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Configuration to deploy release version of the Dashboard UI compatible with
# Kubernetes 1.6 (RBAC enabled).
#
# Example usage: kubectl create -f <this_file>
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
labels:
k8s-app: kubernetes-dashboard
name: kubernetes-dashboard
namespace: kube-system
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
name: kubernetes-dashboard
labels:
k8s-app: kubernetes-dashboard
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: ClusterRole
name: cluster-admin
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: kubernetes-dashboard
namespace: kube-system
---
kind: Deployment
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
metadata:
labels:
k8s-app: kubernetes-dashboard
name: kubernetes-dashboard
namespace: kube-system
spec:
replicas: 1
revisionHistoryLimit: 10
selector:
matchLabels:
k8s-app: kubernetes-dashboard
template:
metadata:
labels:
k8s-app: kubernetes-dashboard
spec:
containers:
- name: kubernetes-dashboard
image: registry.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com/chujie/kubernetes-dashboard-amd64:v1.6.3
ports:
- containerPort: 9090
protocol: TCP
args:
# Uncomment the following line to manually specify Kubernetes API server Host
# If not specified, Dashboard will attempt to auto discover the API server and connect
# to it. Uncomment only if the default does not work.
# - --apiserver-host=http://my-address:port
livenessProbe:
httpGet:
path: /
port: 9090
initialDelaySeconds: 30
timeoutSeconds: 30
serviceAccountName: kubernetes-dashboard
# Comment the following tolerations if Dashboard must not be deployed on master
tolerations:
- key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
effect: NoSchedule
---
kind: Service
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
labels:
k8s-app: kubernetes-dashboard
name: kubernetes-dashboard
namespace: kube-system
spec:
type: NodePort
ports:
- port: 80
targetPort: 9090
selector:
k8s-app: kubernetes-dashboard
参考
- https://github.com/leonlibraries/articles/blob/d691068814c7f1161b696af98777474d858aedf5/Kubeadm%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BAKubernetes%E9%9B%86%E7%BE%A4.md
- http://blog.frognew.com/2017/04/kubeadm-install-kubernetes-1.6.html
- http://blog.17haha.net/1047/
- https://github.com/coreos/flannel/blob/master/Documentation/troubleshooting.md
- https://github.com/coreos/flannel/blob/master/Documentation/configuration.md