Android自定义View自定义view

自定义view-打造炫酷的进度条

2018-07-06  本文已影响2人  Peakmain
效果图

首先自定义属性

    <!--圆形进度条-->
    <declare-styleable name="ProgressBar">
        <attr name="innerBackground" format="color" />
        <attr name="outerBackground" format="color" />
        <attr name="roundWidth" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="progressTextSize" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="progressTextColor" format="color" />
    </declare-styleable>

布局中使用

 <com.peakmain.view.progressbar.ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/progress_bar"
        app:progressTextSize="20sp"
        app:progressTextColor="@color/colorAccent"
        app:innerBackground="@color/colorPrimary"
        app:outerBackground="@color/colorAccent"
        app:roundWidth="20dp"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

自定义view

public class ProgressBar extends View {
    private int mInnerBackground = Color.BLUE;
    private int mOuterBackground = Color.RED;
    // 10px
    private int mRoundWidth = 10;
    private float mProgressTextSize = 15;
    private int mProgressTextColor = Color.RED;

    private Paint mInnerPaint, mOuterPaint, mTextPaint;

    private int mMax = 100;
    private int mProgress = 0;

    public ProgressBar(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public ProgressBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }
    public ProgressBar(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        // 获取自定义属性
        TypedArray array = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.ProgressBar);
        mInnerBackground = array.getColor(R.styleable.ProgressBar_innerBackground, mInnerBackground);
        mOuterBackground = array.getColor(R.styleable.ProgressBar_outerBackground, mOuterBackground);
        mRoundWidth = (int) array.getDimension(R.styleable.ProgressBar_roundWidth, dip2px(10));
        mProgressTextSize = array.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.ProgressBar_progressTextSize,
                sp2px(mProgressTextSize));
        mProgressTextColor = array.getColor(R.styleable.ProgressBar_progressTextColor, mProgressTextColor);

        array.recycle();

        mInnerPaint = new Paint();
        mInnerPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
        mInnerPaint.setColor(mInnerBackground);
        mInnerPaint.setStrokeWidth(mRoundWidth);
        mInnerPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);

        mOuterPaint = new Paint();
        mOuterPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
        mOuterPaint.setColor(mOuterBackground);
        mOuterPaint.setStrokeWidth(mRoundWidth);
        mOuterPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);

        mTextPaint = new Paint();
        mTextPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
        mTextPaint.setColor(mProgressTextColor);
        mTextPaint.setTextSize(mProgressTextSize);

    }
    private int sp2px(float sp) {
        return (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, sp, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
    }

    private float dip2px(int dip) {
        return TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, dip, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        // 只保证是正方形
        int width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
        int height = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
        setMeasuredDimension(Math.min(width, height), Math.min(width, height));
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        // 先画内圆
        int radius = getWidth() / 2;
        canvas.drawCircle(radius,radius,radius-mRoundWidth/2,mInnerPaint);
        //画圆弧
        @SuppressLint("DrawAllocation") RectF rectF=new RectF(mRoundWidth/2,mRoundWidth/2,
                getWidth()-mRoundWidth/2,getHeight()-mRoundWidth/2);
        //如果进度为0就不绘制
        if (mProgress == 0) {
            return;
        }
        float percent=(float)mProgress/mMax;
        canvas.drawArc(rectF,0,360*percent,false,mOuterPaint);

        // 画进度文字
        String text = ((int) (percent * 100)) + "%";
        @SuppressLint("DrawAllocation") Rect rect=new Rect();
        mTextPaint.getTextBounds(text,0,text.length(),rect);
        float dx=getWidth()/2-rect.width()/2;
        @SuppressLint("DrawAllocation") Paint.FontMetricsInt fontMetricsInt=new Paint.FontMetricsInt();
        int dy=(fontMetricsInt.bottom - fontMetricsInt.top)/2-fontMetricsInt.bottom;
        float baseLine=getHeight()/2+dy;
        canvas.drawText(text,dx,baseLine,mTextPaint);

    }
    // 给几个方法
    public synchronized void setMax(int max) {
        if (max < 0) {

        }
        this.mMax = max;
    }

    public synchronized void setProgress(int progress) {
        if (progress < 0) {
        }
        this.mProgress = progress;
        // 刷新 invalidate
        invalidate();
    }
}

MainActivity中的使用

 public void exchange(View view) {
        ValueAnimator valueAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(0, 4000);
        valueAnimator.setDuration(3000);
        valueAnimator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
            @Override
            public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
                float currentValue = (float) animation.getAnimatedValue();
                mProgressBar.setProgress((int) currentValue);
            }
        });
        valueAnimator.start();
    }
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