centos7上安装odoo13

• 安装git
  yum install git

• 克隆odoo13源码
  git clone --depth=1 -b 13.0 https://github.com/odoo/odoo.git

• 安装pgsql-10

# 添加源  
yum install https://download.postgresql.org/pub/repos/yum/10/redhat/rhel-7-x86_64/pgdg-centos10-10-2.noarch.rpm -y  

# 安装
yum install postgresql10-contrib postgresql10-server -y

# 初始化
/usr/pgsql-10/bin/postgresql-10-setup initdb

# 启动数据库
sudo systemctl start postgresql-10

# 设置开机启动
sudo systemctl enable postgresql-10.service

# 进入数据库设置密码
su - postgres
psql
ALTER USER postgres WITH PASSWORD 'postgres';
# 创建新用户
CREATE USER odoo13 CREATEDB LOGIN PASSWORD 'odoo13';
\q
exit

• 设置pgsql远程访问

vim /var/lib/pgsql/10/data/pg_hba.conf
最后一行添加
host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5
# 最好将其他的host配置都设为md5

vim /var/lib/pgsql/10/data/postgresql.conf
找到以下行取消注释并改为
listen_addresses = '*' 
port = 5432 

# 重启pgsql
systemctl restart postgresql-10

• 安装python3及虚拟环境

# 安装依赖
yum -y groupinstall "Development tools"
yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel

# 新建目录
mkdir /usr/local/python3 
cd /usr/local/python3 

# 下载3.7安装包
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.0/Python-3.7.0.tar.xz

# 解压编译
tar -xvJf  Python-3.7.0.tar.xz
cd Python-3.7.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3
make && make install

# 创建软连接
ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3
ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3


# 虚拟环境
# 更新pip
pip3 install --upgrade pip

# 安装virtualenv、virtualenvwrapper
pip3 install virtualenv
pip3 install virtualenvwrapper

# 编辑.bashrc
vim ~/.bashrc
# 写入以下内容
# virtualenvwrapper
export WORKON_HOME=/root/ENVS
export VIRTUALENVWRAPPER_PYTHON=/usr/bin/python3
export VIRTUALENVWRAPPER_VIRTUALENV=/usr/local/bin/virtualenv
source /usr/local/bin/virtualenvwrapper.sh


# 运行.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
    # 可能出现报错找不到virtualenvwrapper.sh  
    find / -name "virtualenvwrapper.sh"
    找到后将最后一行路径替换一下

# 创建虚拟环境
mkvirtualenv odoo13

# 其他常见的virtualenvwrapper命令
# 切换虚拟环境
workon my_env
# 退出虚拟环境
deactivate
# 删除虚拟环境
rmvirtualenv my_env
# 列出虚拟环境
lsvirtualenv / workon
# 进入到虚拟环境所在的目录
cdvirtualenv

• 安装需要的库

# 在odoo根目录下进入虚拟环境
workon odoo13

# 安装各种dev
yum install gcc libffi-devel python-devel openssl-devel -y
yum install libxml2-devel -y
yum install libxslt-devel -y
yum install openldap-devel -y

# 安装第三方库
pip3 install -r requirements.txt
# 记录一个坑,这里不能用sudo pip,不然就是全局安装了,那么虚拟环境就没有意义了

• 启动odoo

# 写配置文件
vim odoo.conf

# 写入
db_host = 127.0.0.1
db_port = 5432
db_user = odoo13
db_password = odoo13

# 运行
python3 odoo-bin --config odoo.conf
# 默认端口8069 云服务器记得开防火墙

更新 将odoo设置为服务

将odoo设置为init服务并开机自启

• 写入脚本 /etc/init.d/odoo13

# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: Start odoo daemon at boot time
# Description:       Enable service provided by daemon.
# X-Interactive:     true
### END INIT INFO
## more info: http://wiki.debian.org/LSBInitScripts

. /lib/lsb/init-functions

PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin
DAEMON=/root/odoo/odoo13/odoo-bin # odoo-bin 路径
NAME=odoo13
DESC=odoo13
PYTHON=/root/ENVS/odoo_py3/bin/python  # python虚拟环境
CONFIG=/root/odoo/odoo13/odoo13.conf  # 配置文件
LOGFILE=/root/odoo/odoo13/odoo13.log  # 日志
PIDFILE=/var/run/${NAME}.pid
USER=root
export LOGNAME=$USER

#test -x $DAEMON || exit 0 # 测试得确保odoo-bin文件有可执行权限
set -e

function _start() {
    start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --chuid $USER:$USER --background --make-pidfile --exec $PYTHON $DAEMON -- --config $CONFIG --logfile $LOGFILE
}

function _stop() {
    start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --oknodo --retry 3
    rm -f $PIDFILE
}

function _status() {
    start-stop-daemon --status --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE
    return $?
}

case "$1" in
        start)
                echo -n "Starting $DESC: "
                _start
                echo "ok"
                ;;
        stop)
                echo -n "Stopping $DESC: "
                _stop
                echo "ok"
                ;;
        restart|force-reload)
                echo -n "Restarting $DESC: "
                _stop
                sleep 1
                _start
                echo "ok"
                ;;
        status)
                echo -n "Status of $DESC: "
                _status && echo "running" || echo "stopped"
                ;;
        *)
                N=/etc/init.d/$NAME
                echo "Usage: $N {start|stop|restart|force-reload|status}" >&2
                exit 1
                ;;
esac

exit 0

• 给脚本设置权限及开机自启

sudo chown root: /etc/init.d/odoo13  #修改odoo的所有者为root
sudo chmod 755 /etc/init.d/odoo13  #修改odoo的权限

# 启动服务
sudo /etc/init.d/odoo13 start  #或者service odoo13 start

# 开机自启
sudo update-rc.d odoo13 defaults

设置为systemd服务

两个服务都一样,随便按装一个就好了,有的系统可能没有systemd

• 写入脚本 /lib/systemd/system/odoo13.service

[Unit]
Description=Odoo13
After=postgresql.service

[Service]
Type=simple
User=root
Group=root
# 路径按自己的修改
ExecStart=/root/ENVS/odoo_py3/bin/python /root/odoo/odoo13/odoo-bin -c /root/odoo/odoo13/odoo13.conf

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

• 设置

# 扫描新的服务
sudo systemctl daemon-reload

# 启动服务
sudo systemctl start odoo13

# 开机自启
sudo systemctl enable odoo13