在Android中使用Recycler View的步骤
2022-10-23 本文已影响0人
蜗牛是不是牛
步骤1:制作一个具有空活动的Android项目。
步骤2:将重新拾取器视图放入项目中。
步骤3: 转到布局>将新布局设置为“sample_for_recylerview”。
步骤 4:在此布局中完整设计示例。
步骤5:转到Java fils制作两个新包,一个用于“模型”,第二个用于“适配器”。
步骤 6:在模型包中为模型创建 Java 类。
下面是模型类的示例:
package com.example.myfoodapp.mymodels;
public class MainModel {
int image;
String priduct_Name;
String price;
String discription;
public MainModel(int image, String priduct_Name, String price, String discription) {
this.image = image;
this.priduct_Name = priduct_Name;
this.price = price;
this.discription = discription;
}
public int getImage() {
return image;
}
public void setImage(int image) {
this.image = image;
}
public String getPriduct_Name() {
return priduct_Name;
}
public void setPriduct_Name(String priduct_Name) {
this.priduct_Name = priduct_Name;
}
public String getPrice() {
return price;
}
public void setPrice(String price) {
this.price = price;
}
public String getDiscription() {
return discription;
}
public void setDiscription(String discription) {
this.discription = discription;
}
}
步骤 7:在适配器包中创建一个适配器类和一个适配器类,该类将由 RecylerView.ViewHolder 扩展,并使用它来绑定后端 java 中的前端和视图。
下面是适配器类的示例代码:
package com.example.myfoodapp.myadapters;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import com.example.myfoodapp.R;
import com.example.myfoodapp.mymodels.MainModel;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class MainAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MainAdapter.ViewHolder> {
ArrayList<MainModel> myList;
Context context;
public MainAdapter(ArrayList<MainModel> myList, Context context) {
this.myList = myList;
this.context = context;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.sample_mainfoodpage,parent,false);
return new ViewHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull ViewHolder holder, int position) {
MainModel model = myList.get(position);
holder.myImage.setImageResource(model.getImage());
holder.myName.setText(model.getPriduct_Name());
holder.myPrice.setText(model.getPrice());
holder.MyDes.setText(model.getDiscription());
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return myList.size();
}
//View holding class. . .
public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
ImageView myImage;
TextView myName, myPrice, MyDes;
public ViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
super(itemView);
myImage = itemView.findViewById(R.id.my_imageview);
myName = itemView.findViewById(R.id.lbl_itemname);
myPrice = itemView.findViewById(R.id.lbl_price);
MyDes = itemView.findViewById(R.id.lbl_discription);
}
}
}
步骤8:制作适配器类后,让我们转到文件中的主活动java文件和程序,如下面的示例所示:
package com.example.myfoodapp;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import com.example.myfoodapp.myadapters.MainAdapter;
import com.example.myfoodapp.mymodels.MainModel;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
RecyclerView recyclerView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
recyclerView = findViewById(R.id.myRecylerview);
ArrayList<MainModel> list = new ArrayList<>();
list.add(new MainModel(R.drawable.food1,"Burger","$2.5","Zinger burger with exta toping of chese"));
list.add(new MainModel(R.drawable.food2,"Pizz","$3.5","Pizza with exta toping of chese"));
MainAdapter adapter = new MainAdapter(list, this);
recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);
}
}