简单英语语法 13 - 动词不定式

2018-06-14  本文已影响15人  louyang

to+动词,构成动词不定式。
动词不定式在句子中通常充当名词使用,但有的时候也可以用作形容词和副词。

在to和动词之间,也可以有副词。

I want you to immediately stop doing that.
You have to seriously work hard to succeed.
You need to definitely explain your reasoning in detail.

动词不定式做宾语

句型:It is _________ + 动词不定式...
其中,it就代表了动词不定式

下面动词后,可以接动名词

consider, suggest, enjoy, deny, avoid, miss, mind, practice, postpone, resist, finish, quit, give up, put off

下面动词后,可以接动词不定式

offer, decide, hope, attempt, promise, agree, afford, deserve, refuse, undertake, learn, fail, seem, appear, tend, pretend, choose, demand, desire, guarantee, claim, manage, determine, expect, want, wish

下面动词后,既可以接动词不定式,也可以接动名词,两者含义相同

continue, like, love, begin, start, propose, neglect, stand, hate

下面动词后,既可以接动词不定式,也可以接动名词,但两者含义不同

forget, remember, stop, try

I stopped watching the movie. (I no longer watched the movie.)
I stopped to watch the movie. (I stopped what I was doing to watch the movie.)

参考

http://www.talkenglish.com/grammar/infinitives-1.aspx

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