找到自己“精致的矿脉”

2023-12-17  本文已影响0人  读书不觉晚

Although men are accused of not knowing their own weakness, yet perhaps few know their own strength. It is in men as in soils, where sometimes there is a vein of gold which the owner knows not of.

世人多不知道自己的短处,但也很少人知道自己的长处。人如土地,有时蕴藏金矿,本身却不知道。

——乔纳森·斯威夫特(Jonathan Swift)

【语句解析】

·men: man的复数,没有任何定冠词,实际上是指普通人类。

·be accused of:被指责为、被批判为。“He's accused of selfishnes”,意思是“他被指责为很自私”。

·few:和a few的区别,few是很少,而a few是尽管不多但有一些,所以few表示了否定性的极少。

·soil:土壤、土地。

·vein:静脉,在这儿是指矿脉,a vein of gold就是金子的矿脉。

·the owner knows not of: not of是中古英语的用法,正确用法应该是the owner doesn't know of, know of表示知道、知晓,把not放在后面,像诗歌的写法一样,是文学上的强调。

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