【Python爬虫】第二周练习(二)
2018-01-02 本文已影响11人
Doggy米
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import csv
# 一、创建txt文件,写入文本如下:
# name,sex
# '攀攀','男'
# 提示:换行写入'\n'
with open("data.txt", "w", encoding="utf-8") as file:
file.write("name,sex")
file.write('\n')
file.write("'攀攀','男'")
# 二、把创建好的txt文件转换为csv文件,如视频中csv格式
# 提示:逐行读取,利用split方法。
with open("data.txt", "r", encoding="utf-8" as source_file:
with open('stocks.csv', "w", newline='') as target_file:
for line in source_file:
writer = csv.writer(target_file)
list_str = line.strip().split(',')
print(list_str)
writer.writerow(list_str)
# 定义g到kg的转换函数,效果如图:1234g = 1.234kg
def convert(number_g):
if isinstance(number_g, int):
return number_g / 1000
raise Exception("参数错误")
print("1234g", "=", str(convert(1234)) + "Kg")
# 输入姓名,隐藏名字,效果如图:
# 提示:字符串的索引切片、字符串的replace方法
def hide_name(name):
return name[0:1] + ('*' * len(name[1:]))
print(hide_name("哇咔咔"))
# 被2或者被3整除的正整数依次是:2,3,4,6,8,9,10,12,14,15,16,18...
# 定义一个函数,求第n个被2或者被3整除的正整数是多少?
def get_num(index_num):
num_result = 0
index_count = 0
while index_count < index_num:
num_result += 1
if num_result % 2 == 0 or num_result % 3 == 0:
index_count += 1
return num_result
for num in range(1, 100):
print(get_num(num))