英语口语

英语在用词汇--pre intermediate--2

2019-05-13  本文已影响0人  Daniel11111

remarry

stepfather 

get on well with/ get along with 相处的好=have a good relationship with 

sister-in-law 

members of your family=relations 

an old school friend 

We have been mates ever since. (mate is an informal word for a friend)

an elder brother and two younger sisters


toddler (between 12 months- 3 years old)

a teenager: during this period you are in your teens

middle-aged (40+ approximately )

I am in my early twenties. (21-23)

nearly/almost eighty (probably 79)

approximately/roughly thirty (about 30/more or less 30)

She was brought up on a farm in Wales. (bring up=look after until your are an adult)

stay out late=not go home until late 


go out with a girl=have a romantic relationship with a girl 

go out with each other 

then we got married the following year.

go on our honeymoon

reception=wedding party 

afterwards 之后

after our fourth wedding anniversary

during the week 在工作日 

Things started to go wrong

bride and bridegroom 


go to sleep straight away 

have a late night=go to bed very late 

have an early night 

have a light lunch=have a small meal 

If mum's late home from work, she doesn't bother to cook; we just get a takeaway instead. One of us has to feed the cat as well.

clean my teeth or brush my teeth 

put on a bit of make-up 化妆

have a bath 泡澡 

instead of have a shower 冲澡

make my bed 铺床

do some of my ironing 熨衣服

When we do the shopping, we buy food at the supermarket; when we go shopping, it is a leisure activity and we perhaps but clothes, DVDs, etc. 

come around=visit me in my home 

Sometimes fiends come around and we chat about clothes, music and college. 

On weekdays I usually stay in. =stay at home 

I go out quite a lot with my friends. 

 I eat out once a week.    opp: eat in 


on the outskirts of town=on the edge of town=countryside 

block of flats= a building with a number of flats in it

cottage= a small house, that is old and attractive, and usually found in the country 

It is a charming house and has a lot of characters. =it is interesting and unusual 

central heating=a system that heats a whole house 


cooker 炉灶 with two ovens and a dishwasher 

utility room 杂物间 where we keep the washing machine 

sink in the kitchen/ basin or wash basin in the bathroom 

a basin of 一脸盆。。。

lots of cushions 坐垫

blinds 百叶窗/ curtain 窗帘

duvet 羽绒被/ duvet cover 被套 

sheet 床单

wooden floor (木质地板) with a rug(小地毯)

carpet 地毯

tile 瓷片

kettle 烧水用的壶

firm or soft armchair 


sterling =pounds 

coins: fifty pence (usually spoken as fifty p)

a fifty-pence piece, but a one-pound coin 

I make sure my account is always in credit.= having money in the account 

I am earning a reasonable amount of money. /a large amount 

I am saving up for a new laptop. 

We had to pay one month's rent as a deposit. 

quiet good value for the money=good for the amount of money you pay  

rent for a long period of time; hire a relative short period 


sore throat/ I've got a temperature.

put a bandage round it. 缠上砂带

adhesive bandage 创口贴

get some cough medicine 止咳药

take some tablets or pills for the pain, like pain killer. 

An ache describes pain that is not always strong, but often continues. It is used with certain part of the body.

abdominal pain 腹痛

By the end of day my feet were arching

For stronger or more sudden pain, we usually use the verb hurt. 

My throat hurts when I speak. 

it hurts/ it is painful 

operation/surgery (cut into your body for medical reasons)

lung/liver/heart 

hepatitis 肺炎 is a disease affecting the liver. 

trivial matters/ minor problems 


stylish=well-dressed 

smartly dressed=clean and tidy and suitable for formal situations 

casual= comfortable and suitable for informal situations 

bracelet 手镯

skirt 短裙

tights 紧身裤

sleeve 袖子

collar 衣领

cap 帽子

rucksack 帆布背包

jumper/sweater  毛衣

take off/ put on 

get dressed= put on my clothes 

wear a suit and tie 

it is easier to undo a zip; and it is also much quicker to do it up. 

dark colors suit me/ compliment/ flatter your skin tone 

When I get home from work, I usually change into a pari of jeans. 


confectionery 甜食/ sweets/candy 

bakery/ biscuit 

checkout 结账处

trolley 手推车

rearrange 

be careful of special offers. People often buy more than they need and throw away half of it

everything is under on roof= in one place 

shopping centers

stalls 路边的商铺

street markets 

food and clothes are usually cheaper in street markets. 

haggle=bargain 还价

Sometimes you can try to agree a lower price for something you buy in a street market; we can this haggling

refund=money that is paid back to you when you return something

you cannot take it back and get a refund 

a wide range of shops 

if there is anything wrong with something you buy, the shop will replace it, or give you a refund. 


peach 水蜜桃

nectarine 油桃

a bunch of grapes 

olives 橄榄

coconut 椰子

aubergine 茄子=eggplant 

courgette 小黄瓜/ cucumber

cabbage 大白菜

broccoli 花椰菜

spinach 菠菜

vinegar 醋

lettuce 生菜

calf -veal 小牛

cow- beef 

prawns 大虾

mussels 贝壳

crab 大螃蟹


utensil 厨具/ kitchen utensil/ cooking utensil 

You boil potatoes or rice in a saucepan

You can fry sausage in a frying pan.

You grill toast or meat under a grill

You roast meat(using oil) in the oven. 

You bake cakes (without oil) in the oven.

You barbecue meat and fish on a barbecue

peel the potatoes 削皮/ peeler 削皮器

chop an onion(cut it into small pieces)

Then stir it all for a few minutes (move it around in a saucepan using a spoon)

taste the food (put a small amount in their mouth to see what it is like)

it tasted a bit strange. 

vanilla 香草

bitter/ smooth 

sour/sweet 

savory/sweet 

cook a type of food/ cook some beef 

make a dish/ make dessert 

Cooker is the large piece of equipment you use for cooking. 

quite good/bad at+ something 


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