YOYO词根词缀学习9
三十七、fort = strong 强壮的;有实力的
1)comfort (fort =strong强壮的)作名词:安逸;舒适;安慰
(com- = strengthen 加强)作动词: 安慰
2)force (force = strong 有力的)作名词:力;力量;影响;武力
3) forceful (force = strong 有力的)作形容词:强有力的
(-ful 形容词后缀)
4)forte (force = strong 有力的)作名词:特长;专长
5)fortify (forti = strong 强壮的)作动词:加强;加固……的结构;支持;设防于
(-fy = produce 产生)
6)reinforce (force =strong 强壮的)作动词:加强;补充;加固;强化
(re- =again 再)(in-=en- =make 使)
7) fortitude (forti =strong 强壮的)作名词:刚毅;坚忍
(-tude 名词后缀)
三十八、gen,kin = birth,gender,kind,race 出生;性别;种类;种族
1)gender 作名词:性别;性
2)gene (gene = birth;race 出生;种族)作名词:基因
3)general (gener = kind 种类)作形容词: 普遍的;一般的;大众的;概括性的
(-al 形容词后缀)
4)engender (gender = birth 出生)作动词: 引起;产生
(en- = in 内)
5) aboriginal (gin =race 种族)做形容词:土著的;原始的;土生土长的
(ab- =from 源自)(ori =source 起源)(=al 形容词后缀)
6)congenial (geni = kind 种类)作形容词:意气相投的;舒适宜人的
(con- =together 共同)(-al 形容词后缀)
三十九、geo =earth 土地
1)geology (geo = earth 土地)作名词:地质学;地质
(-logy = subject 学科)
2)geography (geo = earth 土地)作名词:地理学;地形;地势
(graphy =drawing;writing 画;写)
3)geometric (geo=earth 土地)作形容词:几何的
(metric = measure 测量)
4)geothermal (geo=earth 土地)作名词:地热
(thermal =heat 热)
四十、grad,gred = step,proceed 步;阶;梯级;走
1) grade (step 步;阶)作名词:等级;级别;评分分数
2)congress (gress = proceed,step 走)作名词:会议;代表大会
(con- = together 一起)
3) degrade (grade = rank 阶级)作动词:使降级;降低;剥蚀;退化
(de- =down 向下)
4)centigrade (grade =step 部;级)形容词:百分度的;摄氏度的
(ag- =to 朝向)(-ive 形容词后缀)