The rest of the readers life
2017-12-23 本文已影响0人
张OO
小说类书籍读者本就远远多于非小说类,大概是小说更容易引起人们的兴趣,获得关注。对于我来说,一直就很想读中外名著,未果。不仅是因为觉着苦涩难懂,更觉着浪费时间,我还不如看会专业书,做些可以对眼前有利的事情。其实是不对的。
我需要赶紧冷静下来 思考问题 解决它 而不是在描述问题的同时 回忆一遍对方有多不好lacking both space anf competence to do read imaginative literature,two short cuts are supplied to you.
The first proceeds by the way of negation,stating the obvious don't instead of theconstructive rules.
The second proceeds by the way of analogy,briefly translating the rules for reading nonfiction into their equivalents forreading fiction.
Imaginative literature delights primarily rather than instructs.
Exposition books aim primarily to instruct,imaginative ones to delight.
勇敢的人吹成丑陋的烂泥Don't read fiction as it it were fact don't read a novel as it were a scientific work,not even as if it were social science or psychology.
1 don't try to find a message in a novel,play,or poem.
2 don't look for terms,propositions,and arguments in imaginative literature.
3 don't criticize fiction by the standards of truth and consistency properly apply to communications of knowledge.
4 don't rradall imaginativebooks as if they werr the same.
阅读说明书的规则
因为感情的问题 好像患了某种心理疾病 开始没日没夜躲在被子里哭 做一晚上梦 早上起不来阅读小说的结构规则
You must Classify a piece of imaginative literature according to its kind
you must grasp the unity of the whole work
you must not only reduce the whole to its simplest unity,you must also discover how that whole is constructed out of all its parts.
分析小说
1 the elements of fiction are its episodes and incidents its characters,and their thought, speeches,feelings and actions.
2 terms are connected in propositions
3 if there is any motion in. an exposity book,it is the movement of the argument,a logical transition from evidences and reasons to the conclusions they support.
some questions to help you form a critical judgement on fiction.
一天一天 我把自己杀死了four questions as guides to enlighten us
被庸长的暗河淹没 也开始正视自己的生活