[字符串工具类-StringUtil]主键字符串，表单验证，MD
2017-11-14 本文已影响0人
巧克力er
- 根据毫秒时间获得主键
- 获得指定位数的随机数
- 字符串自定义判空
- 表单正则验证
- MD5加密
- 字符转换
- 获取客户端的IP
图片来自简书app
package com.zefun.common.utils;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
/**
* @Description <字符串工具类，>
* @author liwang
* @date 2017年11月14日
* @version
*/
public class StringUtil {
/**
* 获取毫秒类型主键，附加七位纳秒值
* @return String
*/
public static String getKey() {
Long curMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
Long curNanos = Math.abs(System.nanoTime());
String nanos = curNanos.toString();
return curMillis + nanos.substring(nanos.length() - 6);
}
/**
* @Description <获取指定num位数随机数字>
* @author liwang
* @param num
* @return
* @return int
* @throws
*/
public static int getRandomNum(int num) {
int ranNum = 0;
switch (num) {
case 3:
ranNum = (int) ((Math.random() * 9 + 1) * 100);
break;
case 4:
ranNum = (int) ((Math.random() * 9 + 1) * 1000);
break;
case 5:
ranNum = (int) ((Math.random() * 9 + 1) * 10000);
break;
default:
ranNum = (int) ((Math.random() * 9 + 1) * 100000);
break;
}
return ranNum;
}
/**
* 判断字符串是否为空
*
* @param str
* 需判断的字符串
* @return 为空返回true；否则返回false
*/
public static boolean isEmpty(String str) {
return str == null || str.length() == 0;
}
/**
* 判断字符串是否不为空
*
* @param str
* 需判断的字符串
* @return 不为空返回true；否则返回false
*/
public static boolean isNotEmpty(String str) {
return !isEmpty(str);
}
/**
* 检查用户名是否合法 只能包含字母与数字，且5-25位
* @param userName 用户名
* @return boolean
*/
public static boolean checkUserName(String userName) {
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("^[a-zA-Z0-9]{5,25}$");
Matcher m = p.matcher(userName);
return m.matches();
}
/**
* 判断字符串是否包含不可见字符
*
* @param str
* 校验字符串
* @return 包含返回false，不包含返回true
*/
public static boolean isValid(String str) {
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("[^\\s*|\t|\r|\n]{1,}");
Matcher m = p.matcher(str);
return m.matches();
}
/**
* 判断手机号码是否合法
* @param phoneNumber 手机号码
* @return 合法返回true；否则返回false
*/
public static boolean isMobile(final String phoneNumber) {
// Pattern p =
// Pattern.compile("^((13[0-9])|(15[^4,\\D])|(18[0,5-9]))\\d{8}$");
// Matcher m = p.matcher(mobile);
// return m.matches();
if (StringUtil.isEmpty(phoneNumber)) {
return false;
}
try {
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("^((13[0-9])|(15[^4,\\D])|(18[0-9])|(17[0,6-7])|(14[5,7]))\\d{8}$");
Matcher m = p.matcher(phoneNumber);
return m.matches();
}
catch (Exception e) {
return false;
}
}
/**
* @Description <校验密码>
* @author liwang
* @param password
* @return
* @return boolean
* @throws
*/
public static boolean isValidPassword(String password) {
try {
// Pattern p =
// Pattern.compile("^(?=.*\\d)(?=.*[a-z])(?=.*[A-Z])[0-9a-zA-Z]{6,}$");
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("^[A-Za-z0-9]{6,18}$");
Matcher m = p.matcher(password);
return m.matches();
}
catch (Exception e) {
return false;
}
}
/**
* @Description <校验昵称>
* @author liwang
* @param nickname
* @return
* @return boolean
* @throws
*/
public static boolean isValidUserNickName(String nickname) {
try {
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("[\u4e00-\u9fa5]|[a-zA-z0-9]*\b[a-z]*|[A-z]*|[0-9]*|[\u4e00-\u9fa5]*$");
Matcher m = p.matcher(nickname);
return m.matches();
}
catch (Exception e) {
return false;
}
}
/**
* 判断EMAIL是否合法
* @param email 邮箱
* @return 合法返回true；否则返回false
*/
public static boolean isEmail(final String email) {
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("\\w+([-+.]\\w+)*@\\w+([-.]\\w+)*\\.\\w+([-.]\\w+)*");
Matcher m = p.matcher(email);
return m.matches();
}
/**
* 密码加密
* @param password
* 需加密的密码
* @return 加密后的密码:盐值
*/
public static String encryptPwd(String password) {
SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
byte[] salt = new byte[24];
random.nextBytes(salt);
password = mD5(password + salt);
return password + ":" + salt;
}
/**
* MD5加密
* @param s 需加密的字符串
* @return 加密后的32位字符串
*/
public static String mD5(String s) {
char[] hexDigits = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
try {
byte[] btInput = s.getBytes();
// 获得MD5摘要算法的 MessageDigest 对象
MessageDigest mdInst = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
// 使用指定的字节更新摘要
mdInst.update(btInput);
// 获得密文
byte[] md = mdInst.digest();
// 把密文转换成十六进制的字符串形式
int j = md.length;
char[] str = new char[j * 2];
int k = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < j; i++) {
byte byte0 = md[i];
str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 >>> 4 & 0xf];
str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 & 0xf];
}
return new String(str);
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
/**
* 获取客户端IP
* @param request request
* @return String
*/
public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) {
String ipAddress = null;
ipAddress = request.getRemoteAddr();
ipAddress = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
if (ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
ipAddress = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
ipAddress = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
ipAddress = request.getRemoteAddr();
if (ipAddress.equals("127.0.0.1")) {
// 根据网卡取本机配置的IP
InetAddress inet = null;
try {
inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
}
catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
ipAddress = inet.getHostAddress();
}
}
// 对于通过多个代理的情况，第一个IP为客户端真实IP,多个IP按照','分割
if (ipAddress != null && ipAddress.length() > 15) {
if (ipAddress.indexOf(",") > 0) {
ipAddress = ipAddress.substring(0, ipAddress.indexOf(","));
}
}
return ipAddress;
}
/**
* @Description <字符串判空>
* @author liwang
* @param s
* @return
* @return boolean
* @throws
*/
public static boolean isNull(String s) {
return (s == null || s.trim().length() == 0 || "null".equals(s.trim().toLowerCase()));
}
/**
* 数字
*/
static final char[] DIGITS = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm',
'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J',
'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', '+', '/' };
/**
* 把10进制的数字转换成64进制
* @param number 数字
* @param shift 转换
* @return String
*/
public static String compressNumber(long number, int shift) {
char[] buf = new char[64];
int charPos = 64;
int radix = 1 << shift;
long mask = radix - 1;
do {
buf[--charPos] = DIGITS[(int) (number & mask)];
number >>>= shift;
} while (number != 0);
return new String(buf, charPos, (64 - charPos));
}
/**
* 把64进制的字符串转换成10进制
* @param decompStr d
* @return long
*/
public static long unCompressNumber(String decompStr) {
long result = 0;
for (int i = decompStr.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (i == decompStr.length() - 1) {
result += getCharIndexNum(decompStr.charAt(i));
continue;
}
for (int j = 0; j < DIGITS.length; j++) {
if (decompStr.charAt(i) == DIGITS[j]) {
result += ((long) j) << 6 * (decompStr.length() - 1 - i);
}
}
}
return result;
}
/**
*
* @param ch ch
* @return long
*/
private static long getCharIndexNum(char ch) {
int num = ((int) ch);
if (num >= 48 && num <= 57) {
return num - 48;
}
else if (num >= 97 && num <= 122) {
return num - 87;
}
else if (num >= 65 && num <= 90) {
return num - 29;
}
else if (num == 43) {
return 62;
}
else if (num == 47) {
return 63;
}
return 0;
}
}
