微信扫码支付(超详细版)
2019-11-28 本文已影响0人
Hi_JIAQI
Native扫码支付
开发步骤:
- 1.开发平台账号申请(已拥有请忽略)
- 2.开通支付(审核过程需要6-7个工作日)
- 3.下载开发平台支付DEMO,进行相关工具类的提取即学习(也可以通过继承WXPayConfig配置直接引用SDK)
- 4.阅读接口文档及注意事项,微信商户平台扫码支付文档
Native支付开通申请设置流程:
-
1.首先进行Native类型支付申请(微信扫码支付)
点击支付产品进行选择 -
2.申请开通
-
3.填入你的回调地址,提交审核(回调地址后期可以修改)
申请过程 -
4.申请成功进行相应回调地址设置
产品设置
注意事项
阅读接口文档进行开发:
-
1.下载API对应的SDK和调用示例,提取部分有用的代码放入项目中
WXPayConstants类
/**
* 常量
*/
public class WXPayConstants {
public enum SignType {
MD5, HMACSHA256
}
public static final String FIELD_SIGN = "sign";
}
WXPayXmlUtil类
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import javax.xml.XMLConstants;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
public final class WXPayXmlUtil {
/**
* XML解析
*
* @param inStream 微信发的流信息
* @param encoding 编码格式
* @return
*/
public static String inputStream2String(InputStream inStream, String encoding) {
String result = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream outStream = null;
try {
if (inStream != null) {
outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] tempBytes = new byte[1024];
int count = 0;
while ((count = inStream.read(tempBytes)) != -1) {
outStream.write(tempBytes, 0, count);
}
tempBytes = null;
outStream.flush();
result = new String(outStream.toByteArray(), encoding);
outStream.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
result = null;
}
return result;
}
public static DocumentBuilder newDocumentBuilder() throws ParserConfigurationException {
DocumentBuilderFactory documentBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
documentBuilderFactory.setFeature("http://apache.org/xml/features/disallow-doctype-decl", true);
documentBuilderFactory.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/external-general-entities", false);
documentBuilderFactory.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/external-parameter-entities", false);
documentBuilderFactory.setFeature("http://apache.org/xml/features/nonvalidating/load-external-dtd", false);
documentBuilderFactory.setFeature(XMLConstants.FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING, true);
documentBuilderFactory.setXIncludeAware(false);
documentBuilderFactory.setExpandEntityReferences(false);
return documentBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
}
public static Document newDocument() throws ParserConfigurationException {
return newDocumentBuilder().newDocument();
}
}
WXPayUtil类
import com.itcast.dormmanagesys.utils.pay.WXPayConstants.SignType;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import javax.crypto.Mac;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.*;
public class WXPayUtil {
private static final String SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
private static final Random RANDOM = new SecureRandom();
/**
* XML格式字符串转换为Map
*
* @param strXML XML字符串
* @return XML数据转换后的Map
* @throws Exception
*/
public static Map<String, String> xmlToMap(String strXML) throws Exception {
try {
Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<String, String>();
DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = WXPayXmlUtil.newDocumentBuilder();
InputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(strXML.getBytes("UTF-8"));
org.w3c.dom.Document doc = documentBuilder.parse(stream);
doc.getDocumentElement().normalize();
NodeList nodeList = doc.getDocumentElement().getChildNodes();
for (int idx = 0; idx < nodeList.getLength(); ++idx) {
Node node = nodeList.item(idx);
if (node.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
org.w3c.dom.Element element = (org.w3c.dom.Element) node;
data.put(element.getNodeName(), element.getTextContent());
}
}
try {
stream.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {
// do nothing
}
return data;
} catch (Exception ex) {
WXPayUtil.getLogger().warn("Invalid XML, can not convert to map. Error message: {}. XML content: {}", ex.getMessage(), strXML);
throw ex;
}
}
/**
* 将Map转换为XML格式的字符串
*
* @param data Map类型数据
* @return XML格式的字符串
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String mapToXml(Map<String, String> data) throws Exception {
org.w3c.dom.Document document = WXPayXmlUtil.newDocument();
org.w3c.dom.Element root = document.createElement("xml");
document.appendChild(root);
for (String key : data.keySet()) {
String value = data.get(key);
if (value == null) {
value = "";
}
value = value.trim();
org.w3c.dom.Element filed = document.createElement(key);
filed.appendChild(document.createTextNode(value));
root.appendChild(filed);
}
TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
Transformer transformer = tf.newTransformer();
DOMSource source = new DOMSource(document);
transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.ENCODING, "UTF-8");
transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
StreamResult result = new StreamResult(writer);
transformer.transform(source, result);
String output = writer.getBuffer().toString(); //.replaceAll("\n|\r", "");
try {
writer.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {
}
return output;
}
/**
* 生成带有 sign 的 XML 格式字符串
*
* @param data Map类型数据
* @param key API密钥
* @return 含有sign字段的XML
*/
public static String generateSignedXml(final Map<String, String> data, String key) throws Exception {
return generateSignedXml(data, key, SignType.MD5);
}
/**
* 生成带有 sign 的 XML 格式字符串
*
* @param data Map类型数据
* @param key API密钥
* @param signType 签名类型
* @return 含有sign字段的XML
*/
public static String generateSignedXml(final Map<String, String> data, String key, SignType signType) throws Exception {
String sign = generateSignature(data, key, signType);
data.put(WXPayConstants.FIELD_SIGN, sign);
return mapToXml(data);
}
/**
* 判断签名是否正确
*
* @param xmlStr XML格式数据
* @param key API密钥
* @return 签名是否正确
* @throws Exception
*/
public static boolean isSignatureValid(String xmlStr, String key) throws Exception {
Map<String, String> data = xmlToMap(xmlStr);
if (!data.containsKey(WXPayConstants.FIELD_SIGN)) {
return false;
}
String sign = data.get(WXPayConstants.FIELD_SIGN);
return generateSignature(data, key).equals(sign);
}
/**
* 判断签名是否正确,必须包含sign字段,否则返回false。使用MD5签名。
*
* @param data Map类型数据
* @param key API密钥
* @return 签名是否正确
* @throws Exception
*/
public static boolean isSignatureValid(Map<String, String> data, String key) throws Exception {
return isSignatureValid(data, key, SignType.MD5);
}
/**
* 判断签名是否正确,必须包含sign字段,否则返回false。
*
* @param data Map类型数据
* @param key API密钥
* @param signType 签名方式
* @return 签名是否正确
* @throws Exception
*/
public static boolean isSignatureValid(Map<String, String> data, String key, SignType signType) throws Exception {
if (!data.containsKey(WXPayConstants.FIELD_SIGN)) {
return false;
}
String sign = data.get(WXPayConstants.FIELD_SIGN);
return generateSignature(data, key, signType).equals(sign);
}
/**
* 生成签名
*
* @param data 待签名数据
* @param key API密钥
* @return 签名
*/
public static String generateSignature(final Map<String, String> data, String key) throws Exception {
return generateSignature(data, key, SignType.MD5);
}
/**
* 生成签名. 注意,若含有sign_type字段,必须和signType参数保持一致。
*
* @param data 待签名数据
* @param key API密钥
* @param signType 签名方式
* @return 签名
*/
public static String generateSignature(final Map<String, String> data, String key, SignType signType) throws Exception {
Set<String> keySet = data.keySet();
String[] keyArray = keySet.toArray(new String[keySet.size()]);
Arrays.sort(keyArray);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (String k : keyArray) {
if (k.equals(WXPayConstants.FIELD_SIGN)) {
continue;
}
if (data.get(k).trim().length() > 0) // 参数值为空,则不参与签名
sb.append(k).append("=").append(data.get(k).trim()).append("&");
}
sb.append("key=").append(key);
if (SignType.MD5.equals(signType)) {
return MD5(sb.toString()).toUpperCase();
} else if (SignType.HMACSHA256.equals(signType)) {
return HMACSHA256(sb.toString(), key);
} else {
throw new Exception(String.format("Invalid sign_type: %s", signType));
}
}
/**
* 获取随机字符串 Nonce Str
*
* @return String 随机字符串
*/
public static String generateNonceStr() {
char[] nonceChars = new char[32];
for (int index = 0; index < nonceChars.length; ++index) {
nonceChars[index] = SYMBOLS.charAt(RANDOM.nextInt(SYMBOLS.length()));
}
return new String(nonceChars);
}
/**
* 生成 MD5
*
* @param data 待处理数据
* @return MD5结果
*/
public static String MD5(String data) throws Exception {
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
byte[] array = md.digest(data.getBytes("UTF-8"));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (byte item : array) {
sb.append(Integer.toHexString((item & 0xFF) | 0x100).substring(1, 3));
}
return sb.toString().toUpperCase();
}
/**
* 生成 HMACSHA256
*
* @param data 待处理数据
* @param key 密钥
* @return 加密结果
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String HMACSHA256(String data, String key) throws Exception {
Mac sha256_HMAC = Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA256");
SecretKeySpec secret_key = new SecretKeySpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8"), "HmacSHA256");
sha256_HMAC.init(secret_key);
byte[] array = sha256_HMAC.doFinal(data.getBytes("UTF-8"));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (byte item : array) {
sb.append(Integer.toHexString((item & 0xFF) | 0x100).substring(1, 3));
}
return sb.toString().toUpperCase();
}
/**
* 日志
*
* @return
*/
public static Logger getLogger() {
Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger("wxpay java sdk");
return logger;
}
/**
* 获取当前时间戳,单位秒
*
* @return
*/
public static long getCurrentTimestamp() {
return System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000;
}
/**
* 获取当前时间戳,单位毫秒
*
* @return
*/
public static long getCurrentTimestampMs() {
return System.currentTimeMillis();
}
}
-
2.相应后端代码如下:
import com.itcast.commom.util.Result;
import com.itcast.commom.util.ResultEnum;
import com.itcast.dormmanagesys.utils.pay.Httpclient;
import com.itcast.dormmanagesys.utils.pay.SystemUtil;
import com.itcast.dormmanagesys.utils.pay.WXPayUtil;
import com.itcast.dormmanagesys.utils.pay.WXPayXmlUtil;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.UUID;
/**
* 功能描述:
*
* @authro JIAQI
* @date 2019/11/6 - 10:36
*/
@Slf4j
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/wechat/pay")
public class PayController {
//公众账号ID
final private String appid = "你的公众账号ID";
//商户号
final private String mch_id = "你的开放平台商户号";
/*商户密钥*/
final private String mch_Key = "你的开放平台商户密钥";
//商品ID(这里写死了,若用到请自行修改使用随机数等等)
final private String product_id = "CS20191133344";
//异步回调地址
final private String notify_url = "你的异步回调地址";
/**
* 扫码异步回调地址
*
* @param request
* @param response
* @return
*/
@PostMapping("/paycallback")
public String payCallBack(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) {
InputStream is = null;
try {
//获取请求的异步回调信息
is = request.getInputStream();
String xml = WXPayXmlUtil.inputStream2String(is, "UTF-8");
final Map<String, String> map = WXPayUtil.xmlToMap(xml);
//判断是否支付成功 业务结果:SUCCESS/FAIL
if ("SUCCESS".equals(map.get("result_code"))) {
//公众账号ID
map.get("appid");
//商户号
map.get("mch_id");
//随机字符串
map.get("nonce_str");
//签名
map.get("sign");
//用户标识
map.get("openid");
//是否关注公众账号
map.get("is_subscribe");
//交易类型
map.get("trade_type");
//付款银行
map.get("bank_type");
//订单金额
map.get("total_fee");
//货币种类
map.get("fee_type");
//现金支付金额
map.get("cash_fee");
//微信支付订单号
map.get("transaction_id");
//商户订单号
map.get("out_trade_no");
//支付完成时间
map.get("time_end");
}
//回复微信服务器信息
response.getWriter().write("<xml><return_code><![CDATA[SUCCESS]]></return_code></xml>");
is.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 检验是否支付成功
*
* @param out_trade_no 订单号
* @return 支付结果
*/
private final String orderqueryURL = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/orderquery";
@PostMapping("/queryOrder")
@ResponseBody
public Result ajaxCheckPay(@RequestBody String out_trade_no) {
log.info("【所需校验支付状态的订单号】:{}", out_trade_no);
Map<String, String> reqData = new HashMap<String, String>();
try {
reqData.put("appid", appid);
reqData.put("mch_id", mch_id);
reqData.put("out_trade_no", out_trade_no);
reqData.put("nonce_str", WXPayUtil.generateNonceStr());
//签名
String sign = WXPayUtil.generateSignature(reqData, mch_Key);
reqData.put("sign", sign);
//XML转义即可
String xml = WXPayUtil.mapToXml(reqData);
String xmlStr = Httpclient.doPostJson(orderqueryURL, xml);
final Map<String, String> map = WXPayUtil.xmlToMap(xmlStr);
/*交易状态:
*SUCCESS—支付成功
*REFUND—转入退款
*NOTPAY—未支付
*CLOSED—已关闭
*REVOKED—已撤销(付款码支付)
* USERPAYING--用户支付中(付款码支付)
*/
if ("SUCCESS".equals(map.get("trade_state"))) {
log.info("【订单支付成功】:{}", out_trade_no);
return Result.success();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return Result.failure(ResultEnum.FAILURE);
}
/**
* 下单获取二维码
*
* @param request
* @param model
* @return
*/
private final String unifiedorderURL = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder";
@GetMapping("/pay")
public String pay(HttpServletRequest request, Model model) {
String code_url = null;
try {
Map<String, String> reqData = new HashMap<String, String>();
//公众账号ID
reqData.put("appid", appid);
//商户号
reqData.put("mch_id", mch_id);
//随机字符串
reqData.put("nonce_str", WXPayUtil.generateNonceStr());
//商品描述
reqData.put("body", "测试PC端支付");
//商户订单号
reqData.put("out_trade_no", product_id);
//标价金额 / 分
reqData.put("total_fee", "1");
//终端IP
reqData.put("spbill_create_ip", SystemUtil.getIpAddress(request));
// //交易起始时间
// final String dateStart = DateUtil.getDate(new Date(), DateStyle.YYYYMMDDHHMMSS);
// reqData.put("time_start", dateStart);
// System.out.println(dateStart);
// //交易结束时间
// reqData.put("time_expire", DateUtil.addMinute(dateStart, 2));
//通知地址
reqData.put("notify_url", notify_url);
//交易类型
reqData.put("trade_type", "NATIVE");
//签名
String sign = WXPayUtil.generateSignature(reqData, mch_Key);
reqData.put("sign", sign);
//XML转义即可
String xml = WXPayUtil.mapToXml(reqData);
String xmlStr = Httpclient.doPostJson(unifiedorderURL, xml);
final Map<String, String> map = WXPayUtil.xmlToMap(xmlStr);
if ("SUCCESS".equals(map.get("result_code")) && "OK".equals(map.get("return_msg"))) {
code_url = map.get("code_url");
}
System.out.println(code_url);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//二维码URL
model.addAttribute("code_url", code_url);
System.out.println(product_id);
//订单号
model.addAttribute("out_tradeno", product_id);
return "/pay";
}
-
3.相应工具类如下:
HttpClient工具类、pom依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>4.5.3</version>
</dependency>
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder;
import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class Httpclient {
public static String doGet(String url, Map<String, String> param) {
// 创建Httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
String resultString = "";
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try {
// 创建uri
URIBuilder builder = new URIBuilder(url);
if (param != null) {
for (String key : param.keySet()) {
builder.addParameter(key, param.get(key));
}
}
URI uri = builder.build();
// 创建http GET请求
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(uri);
// 执行请求
response = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
// 判断返回状态是否为200
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "UTF-8");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (response != null) {
response.close();
}
httpclient.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
public static String doGet(String url) {
return doGet(url, null);
}
public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> param) {
// 创建Httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
String resultString = "";
try {
// 创建Http Post请求
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
// 创建参数列表
if (param != null) {
List<NameValuePair> paramList = new ArrayList<>();
for (String key : param.keySet()) {
paramList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, param.get(key)));
}
// 模拟表单
UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramList,"utf-8");
httpPost.setEntity(entity);
}
// 执行http请求
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
response.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
public static String doPost(String url) {
return doPost(url, null);
}
public static String doPostJson(String url, String json) {
// 创建Httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
String resultString = "";
try {
// 创建Http Post请求
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
// 创建请求内容
StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(json, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON);
httpPost.setEntity(entity);
// 执行http请求
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
response.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
}
系统工具类(用来获取ip地址)
package com.itcast.dormmanagesys.utils.pay;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
/**
* 功能描述:
*
* @authro JIAQI
* @date 2019/7/18 - 17:55
*/
public class SystemUtil {
/**
* 获取用户真实IP地址,不使用request.getRemoteAddr();的原因是有可能用户使用了代理软件方式避免真实IP地址,
* 可是,如果通过了多级反向代理的话,X-Forwarded-For的值并不止一个,而是一串IP值,究竟哪个才是真正的用户端的真实IP呢?
* 答案是取X-Forwarded-For中第一个非unknown的有效IP字符串。
* 如:X-Forwarded-For:192.168.1.110, 192.168.1.120, 192.168.1.130,
* 192.168.1.100
* 用户真实IP为: 192.168.1.110
*
* @param request
* @return
*/
public static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request) {
String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
}
return ip;
}
}
-
4.相应前端代码如下:
页面中的二维码生成是使用qrcode.js生成的,可在此GitHub使用文档地址中进行下载
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>内嵌式——PC支付</title>
<script th:src="@{/commom/js/jquery.min.js}"></script>
<script th:src="@{/js/qrcode.js}"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="code"></div>
<div id="succer" hidden>支付成功</div>
</body>
<script>
var qrcode = new QRCode(document.getElementById("code"), {
width: 200,//设置宽高
height: 200
});
qrcode.makeCode('[[${code_url}]]');
//ajax长轮询 5s 循环一次
var siv = setInterval(function () {
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/wechat/pay/queryOrder",
data: '[[${out_tradeno}]]',
dataType: 'json',
contentType: 'application/json',
success: function (res) {
if (res.code == 0) {
$("#code").hide();
$("#succer").show();
clearInterval(siv); //成功后
}
}, error: function () {
}
})
}, 5000);
</script>
</html>
开发即注意事项:
-
1.在配置开放平台回调的时候注意不要回调的全地址,写网站地址即可
附录:
①:写法有很多种,个人觉得如果有多余的可以使用Websocket的方式进行支付成功通知,Websocket相比于Ajax长轮询会在性能上有所提升,避免每次多余的前后端交互,可以参考下此Websocket写法进行替换。
②:在本人的笔记中采用了SDK中部分工具类提取的方式,移除了原SDK中一些用不上的代码(开发中也可参考其写法自行进行需要的接口封装),如果说需要用到支付中很多功能的朋友可以直接引用SDK的代码然后通过继承类WXPayConfig的方式进行调用SDK中WXPayUtil类中已写好的方法即可,官网的SDK对微信支付开发者文档中给出的API进行了封装。
SDK调用示例
配置类MyConfig:
import com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPayConfig;
import java.io.*;
public class MyConfig implements WXPayConfig{
private byte[] certData;
public MyConfig() throws Exception {
String certPath = "/path/to/apiclient_cert.p12";
File file = new File(certPath);
InputStream certStream = new FileInputStream(file);
this.certData = new byte[(int) file.length()];
certStream.read(this.certData);
certStream.close();
}
public String getAppID() {
return "wx8888888888888888";
}
public String getMchID() {
return "12888888";
}
public String getKey() {
return "88888888888888888888888888888888";
}
public InputStream getCertStream() {
ByteArrayInputStream certBis = new ByteArrayInputStream(this.certData);
return certBis;
}
public int getHttpConnectTimeoutMs() {
return 8000;
}
public int getHttpReadTimeoutMs() {
return 10000;
}
}
统一下单:
import com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPay;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class WXPayExample {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
MyConfig config = new MyConfig();
WXPay wxpay = new WXPay(config);
Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<String, String>();
data.put("body", "腾讯充值中心-QQ会员充值");
data.put("out_trade_no", "2016090910595900000012");
data.put("device_info", "");
data.put("fee_type", "CNY");
data.put("total_fee", "1");
data.put("spbill_create_ip", "123.12.12.123");
data.put("notify_url", "http://www.example.com/wxpay/notify");
data.put("trade_type", "NATIVE"); // 此处指定为扫码支付
data.put("product_id", "12");
try {
Map<String, String> resp = wxpay.unifiedOrder(data);
System.out.println(resp);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}