Intellij IDEA创建一个多模块的Maven项目工程(多
2018-01-21 本文已影响493人
Mr_欢先生
一 工程介绍
该工程是一个基于Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis的电商项目,项目采用多模块化来实现,具体实现如下图所示
多模块Maven项目搭建
二 创建工程步骤
-
1.首先创建一个普通的项目文件夹
Mall
,里面存放该项目的所有工程 -
2.创建
mall-parent
父类工程,后面所有的工程全部继承该工程-
创建maven项目:file-->New-->Project-->Maven
image.png
image.png
image.png
-
- mall-parent:pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<!--功能:父工程 打包方式为pom 管理jar包的版本号。项目中的所有工程都应该继承父工程。-->
<groupId>com.mall</groupId>
<artifactId>mall-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<modules>
<module>../mall-common</module>
<module>../mall-manager</module>
<module>../mall-web</module>
</modules>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<!--版本号-->
<properties>
<junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
<spring.version>4.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
<mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version>
<mybatis.spring.version>1.2.2</mybatis.spring.version>
<mybatis.paginator.version>1.2.15</mybatis.paginator.version>
<mysql.version>5.1.32</mysql.version>
<slf4j.version>1.6.4</slf4j.version>
<jackson.version>2.4.2</jackson.version>
<druid.version>1.0.9</druid.version>
<httpclient.version>4.3.5</httpclient.version>
<jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
<servlet-api.version>2.5</servlet-api.version>
<jsp-api.version>2.0</jsp-api.version>
<joda-time.version>2.5</joda-time.version>
<commons-lang3.version>3.3.2</commons-lang3.version>
<commons-io.version>1.3.2</commons-io.version>
<commons-net.version>3.3</commons-net.version>
<pagehelper.version>3.4.2</pagehelper.version>
<jsqlparser.version>0.9.1</jsqlparser.version>
<commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version>
<jedis.version>2.7.2</jedis.version>
<solrj.version>4.10.3</solrj.version>
<dubbo.version>2.5.3</dubbo.version>
<zookeeper.version>3.4.7</zookeeper.version>
<zkclient.version>0.1</zkclient.version>
<activemq.version>5.11.2</activemq.version>
<freemarker.version>2.3.23</freemarker.version>
<quartz.version>2.2.2</quartz.version>
</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<!-- 时间操作组件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>joda-time</groupId>
<artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
<version>${joda-time.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Apache工具组件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>${commons-io.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-net</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-net</artifactId>
<version>${commons-net.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- httpclient -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>${httpclient.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- quartz任务调度框架 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
<artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
<version>${quartz.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 单元测试 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 日志处理 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Mybatis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.paginator.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
<version>${pagehelper.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- MySql -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${mysql.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 连接池 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>${druid.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JSP相关 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>${jstl.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>${servlet-api.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>${jsp-api.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 文件上传组件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Redis客户端 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
<version>${jedis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- solr客户端 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.solr</groupId>
<artifactId>solr-solrj</artifactId>
<version>${solrj.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- dubbo相关 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
<version>${dubbo.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
<artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
<version>${zookeeper.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId>
<artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
<version>${zkclient.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
<version>${activemq.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
<artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
<version>${freemarker.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
<plugins>
<!-- 资源文件拷贝插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.7</version>
<configuration>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- java编译插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.7.0</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<!-- 配置Tomcat插件 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
-
3.创建
mall-common
通用的工程, 打包方式jar- 在
mall-parent
文件上右击创建新的model,和创建maven类似不需要勾选信息,然后会出现如下如下界面
子类
image.png
- 在
- mall-common:pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<!--功能:通用的工具类,通用的pojo 打包方式jar-->
<!--继承parent工程-->
<parent>
<artifactId>mall-parent</artifactId>
<groupId>com.mall</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../mall-parent/pom.xml</relativePath>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>mall-common</artifactId>
<dependencies>
<!--====================添加工具类包的依赖=======================-->
<!-- 时间操作组件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>joda-time</groupId>
<artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Apache工具组件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-net</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-net</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- httpclient -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- quartz任务调度框架 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
<artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 单元测试 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 日志处理 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
-
4.创建
mall-manager
服务层工程、聚合工程、pom工程- 创建工程类似
mall-common
的过程不在演示 - mall-manager:pom.xml
- 创建工程类似
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<!--功能:服务层工程、聚合工程、pom工程-->
<!--继承parent工程-->
<parent>
<artifactId>mall-parent</artifactId>
<groupId>com.mall</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../mall-parent/pom.xml</relativePath>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>mall-manager</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<modules>
<module>mall-manager-dao</module>
<module>mall-manager-entity</module>
<module>mall-manager-interface</module>
<module>mall-manager-service</module>
</modules>
<dependencies>
<!--工程之间的依赖 manager依赖common-->
<dependency>
<artifactId>mall-common</artifactId>
<groupId>com.mall</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<path>/</path>
<port>8091</port>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
-
5.创建
mall-manager-dao
、- 在
mall-manager
上右键创建,过程类似mall-common
的创建但是路径选择需要重写填写,如下图
- mall-manager-dao:pom.xml
- 在
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>mall-manager</artifactId>
<groupId>com.mall</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>mall-manager-dao</artifactId>
<dependencies>
<!--依赖entity 实体类-->
<dependency>
<artifactId>mall-manager-entity</artifactId>
<groupId>com.mall</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<!--====================添加mybatis等数据库相关依赖===========================-->
<!-- Mybatis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- MySql -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 连接池 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
- mall-manager-entity:pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>mall-manager</artifactId>
<groupId>com.mall</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>mall-manager-entity</artifactId>
</project>
- mall-manager-interface:pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>mall-manager</artifactId>
<groupId>com.mall</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>mall-manager-interface</artifactId>
<dependencies>
<!--依赖entity 实体类-->
<dependency>
<artifactId>mall-manager-entity</artifactId>
<groupId>com.mall</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
-
mall-manager-service 创建时要创建webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml
image.png
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>mall-manager</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
- mall-manager-service:pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>mall-manager</artifactId>
<groupId>com.mall</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>mall-manager-service</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<dependencies>
<!--依赖dao-->
<dependency>
<artifactId>mall-manager-dao</artifactId>
<groupId>com.mall</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<!--加载spring-->
<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
-
6.创建mall-web 表现层
image.png
- mall-web:pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>mall-parent</artifactId>
<groupId>com.mall</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../mall-parent/pom.xml</relativePath>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>mall-web</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<dependencies>
<!--依赖 mall-common-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mall</groupId>
<artifactId>mall-common</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<!--依赖 mall-manager-interface-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mall</groupId>
<artifactId>mall-manager-interface</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- JSP相关 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- dubbo相关的jar包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>spring</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>netty</artifactId>
<groupId>org.jboss.netty</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
<artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId>
<artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat8-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<path>/</path>
<port>8090</port>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
到此为止已经创建好了项目结构,创建的目录结构如下所示
目录结构
三 通过tomcat插件启动项目
- 这个配置已经在mall-web:pom.xml中配置,无需再配置
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat8-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<path>/</path>
<port>8090</port>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
-
首先运行mall-parent-->install
-
然后运行mall-web -->tomcat7:run
- 然后运行mall-manager -->tomcat7:run 启动方式如mall-web
-
项目启动成功
- 在地址栏输入:localhost:8090(默认是8080)
-
在地址栏输入:localhost:8091(默认是8080)
成功访问
代码GitHub地址:project-Mall
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